Poker hand scene of eop/bayes

This commit is contained in:
Grant Sanderson
2017-06-06 13:38:44 -07:00
parent fd567bb0f4
commit c4b4acc69b
3 changed files with 291 additions and 35 deletions

View File

@ -40,21 +40,23 @@ class BayesOpeningQuote(OpeningQuote):
"author" : "Dennis V. Lindley",
}
class IntroducePokerHand(PiCreatureScene):
class IntroducePokerHand(PiCreatureScene, SampleSpaceScene):
CONFIG = {
"community_cards_center" : 1.5*DOWN,
"community_card_values" : ["AS", "QH", "10H", "2C", "5H"],
"your_hand_values" : ["JS", "KC"],
}
def construct(self):
self.force_skipping()
self.add_cards()
# self.indicate_straight()
self.indicate_straight()
self.show_flush_potential()
self.compute_flush_probability()
self.show_flush_sample_space()
self.talk_through_sample_space()
self.place_high_bet()
self.change_belief()
self.move_community_cards_out_of_the_way()
self.name_bayes_rule()
def add_cards(self):
you, her = self.you, self.her
@ -86,6 +88,7 @@ class IntroducePokerHand(PiCreatureScene):
self.dither()
self.community_cards = community_cards
self.deck = deck
def indicate_straight(self):
you = self.you
@ -234,7 +237,6 @@ class IntroducePokerHand(PiCreatureScene):
color = BLUE, buff = SMALL_BUFF
)
self.revert_to_original_skipping_status()
self.play(LaggedStart(FadeIn, equation))
self.dither(2)
self.play(
@ -262,23 +264,159 @@ class IntroducePokerHand(PiCreatureScene):
you, her = self.you, self.her
percentage = self.percentage
sample_space = SampleSpace()
sample_space.add_title()
sample_space = self.get_sample_space()
sample_space.add_title("Your belief")
sample_space.move_to(VGroup(you.hand, her.hand))
sample_space.to_edge(UP, buff = MED_SMALL_BUFF)
sample_space.shift(RIGHT)
p = 1./22
top_part, bottom_part = sample_space.divide_horizontally(
sample_space.divide_horizontally(
p, colors = [SuitSymbol.CONFIG["red"], BLUE_E]
)
top_label, bottom_label = sample_space.get_side_labels([
percentage.get_tex_string(), "95.5\\%"
])
self.revert_to_original_skipping_status()
self.play(FadeIn(sample_space))
self.play(
FadeIn(sample_space),
ReplacementTransform(percentage, top_label[1])
)
self.play(*map(GrowFromCenter, [
label[0] for label in top_label, bottom_label
]))
self.dither(2)
self.play(Write(bottom_label[1]))
self.dither(2)
self.sample_space = sample_space
def talk_through_sample_space(self):
her = self.her
sample_space = self.sample_space
top_part, bottom_part = self.sample_space.horizontal_parts
flush_hands, non_flush_hands = hand_lists = [
[self.get_hand(her, keys) for keys in key_list]
for key_list in [
[("3H", "8H"), ("4H", "AH"), ("JH", "KH")],
[("AC", "6D"), ("3D", "6S"), ("JH", "4C")],
]
]
for hand_list, part in zip(hand_lists, [top_part, bottom_part]):
self.play(Indicate(part, scale_factor = 1))
for hand in hand_list:
hand.save_state()
hand.scale(0.01)
hand.move_to(part.get_right())
self.play(hand.restore)
self.dither()
self.dither()
self.add(top_part, bottom_part)
self.play(*map(FadeOut, it.chain(*hand_lists)))
def place_high_bet(self):
pass
you, her = self.you, self.her
pre_money = VGroup(*[
VGroup(*[
TexMobject("\\$")
for x in range(10)
]).arrange_submobjects(RIGHT, buff = SMALL_BUFF)
for y in range(4)
]).arrange_submobjects(UP, buff = SMALL_BUFF)
money = VGroup(*it.chain(*pre_money))
money.highlight(GREEN)
money.scale(0.8)
money.next_to(her.hand, DOWN)
for dollar in money:
dollar.save_state()
dollar.scale(0.01)
dollar.move_to(her.get_boundary_point(RIGHT))
dollar.set_fill(opacity = 0)
self.play(LaggedStart(
ApplyMethod,
money,
lambda m : (m.restore,),
run_time = 5,
))
self.play(you.change_mode, "confused")
self.dither()
self.money = money
def change_belief(self):
numbers = VGroup(*[
label[1]
for label in self.sample_space.horizontal_parts.labels
])
rect = Rectangle(stroke_width = 0)
rect.set_fill(BLACK, 1)
rect.stretch_to_fit_width(numbers.get_width())
rect.stretch_to_fit_height(self.sample_space.get_height())
rect.move_to(numbers, UP)
self.play(FadeIn(rect))
self.change_horizontal_division(
0.2,
run_time = 3,
rate_func = there_and_back,
added_anims = [Animation(rect)]
)
self.play(FadeOut(rect))
def move_community_cards_out_of_the_way(self):
cards = self.community_cards
cards.generate_target()
cards.target.arrange_submobjects(
RIGHT, buff = -cards[0].get_width() + MED_SMALL_BUFF,
)
cards.target.move_to(self.deck)
cards.target.to_edge(LEFT)
self.sample_space.add(self.sample_space.horizontal_parts.labels)
self.play(
self.deck.scale, 0.7,
self.deck.next_to, cards.target, UP,
self.deck.to_edge, LEFT,
self.sample_space.shift, 3*DOWN,
MoveToTarget(cards)
)
def name_bayes_rule(self):
title = TextMobject("Bayes' rule")
title.highlight(BLUE)
title.to_edge(UP)
subtitle = TextMobject("Update ", "prior ", "beliefs")
subtitle.scale(0.8)
subtitle.next_to(title, DOWN)
prior_word = subtitle.get_part_by_tex("prior")
numbers = VGroup(*[
label[1] for label in self.sample_space.horizontal_parts.labels
])
rect = SurroundingRectangle(numbers, color = GREEN)
arrow = Arrow(prior_word.get_bottom(), rect.get_top())
arrow.highlight(GREEN)
words = TextMobject(
"Maybe she really \\\\ does have a flush $\\dots$",
alignment = ""
)
words.scale(0.7)
words.next_to(self.money, DOWN, aligned_edge = LEFT)
self.play(
Write(title, run_time = 2),
self.you.change_mode, "pondering"
)
self.dither()
self.play(FadeIn(subtitle))
self.play(prior_word.highlight, GREEN)
self.play(
ShowCreation(rect),
ShowCreation(arrow)
)
self.dither(3)
self.play(Write(words))
self.dither(3)
######
@ -337,9 +475,14 @@ class HowDoesPokerWork(TeacherStudentsScene):
self.change_student_modes(*["confused"]*3)
self.dither(2)
class ShowCountingArgument(IntroducePokerHand):
class YourGutKnowsBayesRule(TeacherStudentsScene):
def construct(self):
pass
self.teacher_says(
"Your gut knows \\\\ Bayes' rule.",
run_time = 1
)
self.change_student_modes("confused", "gracious", "guilty")
self.dither(3)