
podman network create --subnet, --gateway and --ip-range can now be specified multiple times to join the network to more than one subnet. This is very useful if you want to use a dual stack network and assign a fixed ipv4 and ipv6 subnet. The order of the options is important here, the first --gateway/--ip-range will be assigned to the first subnet and so on. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
4.7 KiB
% podman-network-create(1)
NAME
podman-network-create - Create a Podman CNI network
SYNOPSIS
podman network create [options] name
DESCRIPTION
Create a CNI-network configuration for use with Podman. By default, Podman creates a bridge connection.
A Macvlan connection can be created with the -d macvlan option. A parent device for macvlan can
be designated with the -o parent=<device>
option. In the case of Macvlan connections, the
CNI dhcp plugin needs to be activated or the container image must have a DHCP client to interact
with the host network's DHCP server.
If no options are provided, Podman will assign a free subnet and name for your network.
Upon completion of creating the network, Podman will display the name of the newly added network.
OPTIONS
--disable-dns
Disables the DNS plugin for this network which if enabled, can perform container to container name resolution.
--driver, -d
Driver to manage the network. Currently bridge
, macvlan
and ipvlan
are supported. Defaults to bridge
.
As rootless the macvlan
and ipvlan
driver have no access to the host network interfaces because rootless networking requires a separate network namespace.
--opt=option, -o
Set driver specific options.
All drivers accept the mtu
option. The mtu
option sets the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) and takes an integer value.
Additionally the bridge
driver supports the following option:
vlan
: This option assign VLAN tag and enables vlan_filtering. Defaults to none.
The macvlan
and ipvlan
driver support the following options:
parent
: The host device which should be used for the macvlan interface. Defaults to the default route interface.mode
: This option sets the specified ip/macvlan mode on the interface.- Supported values for
macvlan
arebridge
,private
,vepa
,passthru
. Defaults tobridge
. - Supported values for
ipvlan
arel2
,l3
,l3s
. Defaults tol2
.
- Supported values for
--gateway
Define a gateway for the subnet. If you want to provide a gateway address, you must also provide a subnet option. Can be specified multiple times. The argument order of the --subnet, --gateway and --ip-range options must match.
--internal
Restrict external access of this network. Note when using this option, the dnsname plugin will be automatically disabled.
--ip-range
Allocate container IP from a range. The range must be a complete subnet and in CIDR notation. The ip-range option must be used with a subnet option. Can be specified multiple times. The argument order of the --subnet, --gateway and --ip-range options must match.
--label
Set metadata for a network (e.g., --label mykey=value).
--subnet
The subnet in CIDR notation. Can be specified multiple times to allocate more than one subnet for this network. The argument order of the --subnet, --gateway and --ip-range options must match. This is useful to set a static ipv4 and ipv6 subnet.
--ipv6
Enable IPv6 (Dual Stack) networking. If not subnets are given it will allocate a ipv4 and ipv6 subnet.
EXAMPLE
Create a network with no options.
$ podman network create
cni-podman2
Create a network named newnet that uses 192.5.0.0/16 for its subnet.
$ podman network create --subnet 192.5.0.0/16 newnet
newnet
Create an IPv6 network named newnetv6 with a subnet of 2001:db8::/64.
$ podman network create --subnet 2001:db8::/64 --ipv6 newnetv6
newnetv6
Create a network named newnet that uses 192.168.33.0/24 and defines a gateway as 192.168.133.3.
$ podman network create --subnet 192.168.33.0/24 --gateway 192.168.33.3 newnet
newnet
Create a network that uses a 192.168.55.0/24* subnet and has an IP address range of 192.168.55.129 - 192.168.55.254.
$ podman network create --subnet 192.168.55.0/24 --ip-range 192.168.55.128/25
cni-podman5
Create a network with a static ipv4 and ipv6 subnet and set a gateway.
$ podman network create --subnet 192.168.55.0/24 --gateway 192.168.55.3 --subnet fd52:2a5a:747e:3acd::/64 --gateway fd52:2a5a:747e:3acd::10
podman4
Create a Macvlan based network using the host interface eth0. Macvlan networks can only be used as root.
# podman network create -d macvlan -o parent=eth0 newnet
newnet
SEE ALSO
podman(1), podman-network(1), podman-network-inspect(1), podman-network-ls(1)
HISTORY
August 2021, Updated with the new network format by Paul Holzinger pholzing@redhat.com
August 2019, Originally compiled by Brent Baude bbaude@redhat.com