Remove unused runc files

We no longer use runc code to read network I/O usage. This lets
us remove a lot of vendored code.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>

Closes: #425
Approved by: rhatdan
This commit is contained in:
Matthew Heon
2018-02-28 16:55:00 -05:00
committed by Atomic Bot
parent b1ae92fa67
commit 72b975ee3b
62 changed files with 0 additions and 11759 deletions

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@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
// +build apparmor,linux
package apparmor
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
)
// IsEnabled returns true if apparmor is enabled for the host.
func IsEnabled() bool {
if _, err := os.Stat("/sys/kernel/security/apparmor"); err == nil && os.Getenv("container") == "" {
if _, err = os.Stat("/sbin/apparmor_parser"); err == nil {
buf, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/sys/module/apparmor/parameters/enabled")
return err == nil && len(buf) > 1 && buf[0] == 'Y'
}
}
return false
}
func setprocattr(attr, value string) error {
// Under AppArmor you can only change your own attr, so use /proc/self/
// instead of /proc/<tid>/ like libapparmor does
path := fmt.Sprintf("/proc/self/attr/%s", attr)
f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(f, "%s", value)
return err
}
// changeOnExec reimplements aa_change_onexec from libapparmor in Go
func changeOnExec(name string) error {
value := "exec " + name
if err := setprocattr("exec", value); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("apparmor failed to apply profile: %s", err)
}
return nil
}
// ApplyProfile will apply the profile with the specified name to the process after
// the next exec.
func ApplyProfile(name string) error {
if name == "" {
return nil
}
return changeOnExec(name)
}

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@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
// +build !apparmor !linux
package apparmor
import (
"errors"
)
var ErrApparmorNotEnabled = errors.New("apparmor: config provided but apparmor not supported")
func IsEnabled() bool {
return false
}
func ApplyProfile(name string) error {
if name != "" {
return ErrApparmorNotEnabled
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/syndtr/gocapability/capability"
)
const allCapabilityTypes = capability.CAPS | capability.BOUNDS | capability.AMBS
var capabilityMap map[string]capability.Cap
func init() {
capabilityMap = make(map[string]capability.Cap)
last := capability.CAP_LAST_CAP
// workaround for RHEL6 which has no /proc/sys/kernel/cap_last_cap
if last == capability.Cap(63) {
last = capability.CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND
}
for _, cap := range capability.List() {
if cap > last {
continue
}
capKey := fmt.Sprintf("CAP_%s", strings.ToUpper(cap.String()))
capabilityMap[capKey] = cap
}
}
func newContainerCapList(capConfig *configs.Capabilities) (*containerCapabilities, error) {
bounding := []capability.Cap{}
for _, c := range capConfig.Bounding {
v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
}
bounding = append(bounding, v)
}
effective := []capability.Cap{}
for _, c := range capConfig.Effective {
v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
}
effective = append(effective, v)
}
inheritable := []capability.Cap{}
for _, c := range capConfig.Inheritable {
v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
}
inheritable = append(inheritable, v)
}
permitted := []capability.Cap{}
for _, c := range capConfig.Permitted {
v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
}
permitted = append(permitted, v)
}
ambient := []capability.Cap{}
for _, c := range capConfig.Ambient {
v, ok := capabilityMap[c]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", c)
}
ambient = append(ambient, v)
}
pid, err := capability.NewPid(os.Getpid())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &containerCapabilities{
bounding: bounding,
effective: effective,
inheritable: inheritable,
permitted: permitted,
ambient: ambient,
pid: pid,
}, nil
}
type containerCapabilities struct {
pid capability.Capabilities
bounding []capability.Cap
effective []capability.Cap
inheritable []capability.Cap
permitted []capability.Cap
ambient []capability.Cap
}
// ApplyBoundingSet sets the capability bounding set to those specified in the whitelist.
func (c *containerCapabilities) ApplyBoundingSet() error {
c.pid.Clear(capability.BOUNDS)
c.pid.Set(capability.BOUNDS, c.bounding...)
return c.pid.Apply(capability.BOUNDS)
}
// Apply sets all the capabilities for the current process in the config.
func (c *containerCapabilities) ApplyCaps() error {
c.pid.Clear(allCapabilityTypes)
c.pid.Set(capability.BOUNDS, c.bounding...)
c.pid.Set(capability.PERMITTED, c.permitted...)
c.pid.Set(capability.INHERITABLE, c.inheritable...)
c.pid.Set(capability.EFFECTIVE, c.effective...)
c.pid.Set(capability.AMBIENT, c.ambient...)
return c.pid.Apply(allCapabilityTypes)
}

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@ -1,373 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sync"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
libcontainerUtils "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
)
var (
subsystems = subsystemSet{
&CpusetGroup{},
&DevicesGroup{},
&MemoryGroup{},
&CpuGroup{},
&CpuacctGroup{},
&PidsGroup{},
&BlkioGroup{},
&HugetlbGroup{},
&NetClsGroup{},
&NetPrioGroup{},
&PerfEventGroup{},
&FreezerGroup{},
&NameGroup{GroupName: "name=systemd", Join: true},
}
HugePageSizes, _ = cgroups.GetHugePageSize()
)
var errSubsystemDoesNotExist = errors.New("cgroup: subsystem does not exist")
type subsystemSet []subsystem
func (s subsystemSet) Get(name string) (subsystem, error) {
for _, ss := range s {
if ss.Name() == name {
return ss, nil
}
}
return nil, errSubsystemDoesNotExist
}
type subsystem interface {
// Name returns the name of the subsystem.
Name() string
// Returns the stats, as 'stats', corresponding to the cgroup under 'path'.
GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error
// Removes the cgroup represented by 'cgroupData'.
Remove(*cgroupData) error
// Creates and joins the cgroup represented by 'cgroupData'.
Apply(*cgroupData) error
// Set the cgroup represented by cgroup.
Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error
}
type Manager struct {
mu sync.Mutex
Cgroups *configs.Cgroup
Paths map[string]string
}
// The absolute path to the root of the cgroup hierarchies.
var cgroupRootLock sync.Mutex
var cgroupRoot string
// Gets the cgroupRoot.
func getCgroupRoot() (string, error) {
cgroupRootLock.Lock()
defer cgroupRootLock.Unlock()
if cgroupRoot != "" {
return cgroupRoot, nil
}
root, err := cgroups.FindCgroupMountpointDir()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if _, err := os.Stat(root); err != nil {
return "", err
}
cgroupRoot = root
return cgroupRoot, nil
}
type cgroupData struct {
root string
innerPath string
config *configs.Cgroup
pid int
}
func (m *Manager) Apply(pid int) (err error) {
if m.Cgroups == nil {
return nil
}
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
var c = m.Cgroups
d, err := getCgroupData(m.Cgroups, pid)
if err != nil {
return err
}
m.Paths = make(map[string]string)
if c.Paths != nil {
for name, path := range c.Paths {
_, err := d.path(name)
if err != nil {
if cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
continue
}
return err
}
m.Paths[name] = path
}
return cgroups.EnterPid(m.Paths, pid)
}
for _, sys := range subsystems {
// TODO: Apply should, ideally, be reentrant or be broken up into a separate
// create and join phase so that the cgroup hierarchy for a container can be
// created then join consists of writing the process pids to cgroup.procs
p, err := d.path(sys.Name())
if err != nil {
// The non-presence of the devices subsystem is
// considered fatal for security reasons.
if cgroups.IsNotFound(err) && sys.Name() != "devices" {
continue
}
return err
}
m.Paths[sys.Name()] = p
if err := sys.Apply(d); err != nil {
if os.IsPermission(err) && m.Cgroups.Path == "" {
// If we didn't set a cgroup path, then let's defer the error here
// until we know whether we have set limits or not.
// If we hadn't set limits, then it's ok that we couldn't join this cgroup, because
// it will have the same limits as its parent.
delete(m.Paths, sys.Name())
continue
}
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (m *Manager) Destroy() error {
if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
return nil
}
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
if err := cgroups.RemovePaths(m.Paths); err != nil {
return err
}
m.Paths = make(map[string]string)
return nil
}
func (m *Manager) GetPaths() map[string]string {
m.mu.Lock()
paths := m.Paths
m.mu.Unlock()
return paths
}
func (m *Manager) GetStats() (*cgroups.Stats, error) {
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
stats := cgroups.NewStats()
for name, path := range m.Paths {
sys, err := subsystems.Get(name)
if err == errSubsystemDoesNotExist || !cgroups.PathExists(path) {
continue
}
if err := sys.GetStats(path, stats); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return stats, nil
}
func (m *Manager) Set(container *configs.Config) error {
// If Paths are set, then we are just joining cgroups paths
// and there is no need to set any values.
if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
return nil
}
paths := m.GetPaths()
for _, sys := range subsystems {
path := paths[sys.Name()]
if err := sys.Set(path, container.Cgroups); err != nil {
if path == "" {
// cgroup never applied
return fmt.Errorf("cannot set limits on the %s cgroup, as the container has not joined it", sys.Name())
}
return err
}
}
if m.Paths["cpu"] != "" {
if err := CheckCpushares(m.Paths["cpu"], container.Cgroups.Resources.CpuShares); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Freeze toggles the container's freezer cgroup depending on the state
// provided
func (m *Manager) Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error {
paths := m.GetPaths()
dir := paths["freezer"]
prevState := m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer
m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer = state
freezer, err := subsystems.Get("freezer")
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = freezer.Set(dir, m.Cgroups)
if err != nil {
m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer = prevState
return err
}
return nil
}
func (m *Manager) GetPids() ([]int, error) {
paths := m.GetPaths()
return cgroups.GetPids(paths["devices"])
}
func (m *Manager) GetAllPids() ([]int, error) {
paths := m.GetPaths()
return cgroups.GetAllPids(paths["devices"])
}
func getCgroupData(c *configs.Cgroup, pid int) (*cgroupData, error) {
root, err := getCgroupRoot()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if (c.Name != "" || c.Parent != "") && c.Path != "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cgroup: either Path or Name and Parent should be used")
}
// XXX: Do not remove this code. Path safety is important! -- cyphar
cgPath := libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(c.Path)
cgParent := libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(c.Parent)
cgName := libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(c.Name)
innerPath := cgPath
if innerPath == "" {
innerPath = filepath.Join(cgParent, cgName)
}
return &cgroupData{
root: root,
innerPath: innerPath,
config: c,
pid: pid,
}, nil
}
func (raw *cgroupData) path(subsystem string) (string, error) {
mnt, err := cgroups.FindCgroupMountpoint(subsystem)
// If we didn't mount the subsystem, there is no point we make the path.
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// If the cgroup name/path is absolute do not look relative to the cgroup of the init process.
if filepath.IsAbs(raw.innerPath) {
// Sometimes subsystems can be mounted together as 'cpu,cpuacct'.
return filepath.Join(raw.root, filepath.Base(mnt), raw.innerPath), nil
}
// Use GetOwnCgroupPath instead of GetInitCgroupPath, because the creating
// process could in container and shared pid namespace with host, and
// /proc/1/cgroup could point to whole other world of cgroups.
parentPath, err := cgroups.GetOwnCgroupPath(subsystem)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return filepath.Join(parentPath, raw.innerPath), nil
}
func (raw *cgroupData) join(subsystem string) (string, error) {
path, err := raw.path(subsystem)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
return "", err
}
if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(path, raw.pid); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return path, nil
}
func writeFile(dir, file, data string) error {
// Normally dir should not be empty, one case is that cgroup subsystem
// is not mounted, we will get empty dir, and we want it fail here.
if dir == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("no such directory for %s", file)
}
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, file), []byte(data), 0700); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write %v to %v: %v", data, file, err)
}
return nil
}
func readFile(dir, file string) (string, error) {
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, file))
return string(data), err
}
func removePath(p string, err error) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
if p != "" {
return os.RemoveAll(p)
}
return nil
}
func CheckCpushares(path string, c uint64) error {
var cpuShares uint64
if c == 0 {
return nil
}
fd, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(path, "cpu.shares"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer fd.Close()
_, err = fmt.Fscanf(fd, "%d", &cpuShares)
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return err
}
if c > cpuShares {
return fmt.Errorf("The maximum allowed cpu-shares is %d", cpuShares)
} else if c < cpuShares {
return fmt.Errorf("The minimum allowed cpu-shares is %d", cpuShares)
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type BlkioGroup struct {
}
func (s *BlkioGroup) Name() string {
return "blkio"
}
func (s *BlkioGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
_, err := d.join("blkio")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *BlkioGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if cgroup.Resources.BlkioWeight != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.weight", strconv.FormatUint(uint64(cgroup.Resources.BlkioWeight), 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.BlkioLeafWeight != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.leaf_weight", strconv.FormatUint(uint64(cgroup.Resources.BlkioLeafWeight), 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, wd := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioWeightDevice {
if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.weight_device", wd.WeightString()); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.leaf_weight_device", wd.LeafWeightString()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, td := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioThrottleReadBpsDevice {
if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.throttle.read_bps_device", td.String()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, td := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioThrottleWriteBpsDevice {
if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.throttle.write_bps_device", td.String()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, td := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioThrottleReadIOPSDevice {
if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.throttle.read_iops_device", td.String()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, td := range cgroup.Resources.BlkioThrottleWriteIOPSDevice {
if err := writeFile(path, "blkio.throttle.write_iops_device", td.String()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *BlkioGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("blkio"))
}
/*
examples:
blkio.sectors
8:0 6792
blkio.io_service_bytes
8:0 Read 1282048
8:0 Write 2195456
8:0 Sync 2195456
8:0 Async 1282048
8:0 Total 3477504
Total 3477504
blkio.io_serviced
8:0 Read 124
8:0 Write 104
8:0 Sync 104
8:0 Async 124
8:0 Total 228
Total 228
blkio.io_queued
8:0 Read 0
8:0 Write 0
8:0 Sync 0
8:0 Async 0
8:0 Total 0
Total 0
*/
func splitBlkioStatLine(r rune) bool {
return r == ' ' || r == ':'
}
func getBlkioStat(path string) ([]cgroups.BlkioStatEntry, error) {
var blkioStats []cgroups.BlkioStatEntry
f, err := os.Open(path)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return blkioStats, nil
}
return nil, err
}
defer f.Close()
sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for sc.Scan() {
// format: dev type amount
fields := strings.FieldsFunc(sc.Text(), splitBlkioStatLine)
if len(fields) < 3 {
if len(fields) == 2 && fields[0] == "Total" {
// skip total line
continue
} else {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid line found while parsing %s: %s", path, sc.Text())
}
}
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[0], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
major := v
v, err = strconv.ParseUint(fields[1], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
minor := v
op := ""
valueField := 2
if len(fields) == 4 {
op = fields[2]
valueField = 3
}
v, err = strconv.ParseUint(fields[valueField], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
blkioStats = append(blkioStats, cgroups.BlkioStatEntry{Major: major, Minor: minor, Op: op, Value: v})
}
return blkioStats, nil
}
func (s *BlkioGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
// Try to read CFQ stats available on all CFQ enabled kernels first
if blkioStats, err := getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_serviced_recursive")); err == nil && blkioStats != nil {
return getCFQStats(path, stats)
}
return getStats(path, stats) // Use generic stats as fallback
}
func getCFQStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
var blkioStats []cgroups.BlkioStatEntry
var err error
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.sectors_recursive")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.SectorsRecursive = blkioStats
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_service_bytes_recursive")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoServiceBytesRecursive = blkioStats
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_serviced_recursive")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoServicedRecursive = blkioStats
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_queued_recursive")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoQueuedRecursive = blkioStats
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_service_time_recursive")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoServiceTimeRecursive = blkioStats
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_wait_time_recursive")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoWaitTimeRecursive = blkioStats
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.io_merged_recursive")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoMergedRecursive = blkioStats
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.time_recursive")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoTimeRecursive = blkioStats
return nil
}
func getStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
var blkioStats []cgroups.BlkioStatEntry
var err error
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.throttle.io_service_bytes")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoServiceBytesRecursive = blkioStats
if blkioStats, err = getBlkioStat(filepath.Join(path, "blkio.throttle.io_serviced")); err != nil {
return err
}
stats.BlkioStats.IoServicedRecursive = blkioStats
return nil
}

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@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"bufio"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type CpuGroup struct {
}
func (s *CpuGroup) Name() string {
return "cpu"
}
func (s *CpuGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
// We always want to join the cpu group, to allow fair cpu scheduling
// on a container basis
path, err := d.path("cpu")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return s.ApplyDir(path, d.config, d.pid)
}
func (s *CpuGroup) ApplyDir(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup, pid int) error {
// This might happen if we have no cpu cgroup mounted.
// Just do nothing and don't fail.
if path == "" {
return nil
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
// We should set the real-Time group scheduling settings before moving
// in the process because if the process is already in SCHED_RR mode
// and no RT bandwidth is set, adding it will fail.
if err := s.SetRtSched(path, cgroup); err != nil {
return err
}
// because we are not using d.join we need to place the pid into the procs file
// unlike the other subsystems
if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(path, pid); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *CpuGroup) SetRtSched(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if cgroup.Resources.CpuRtPeriod != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.rt_period_us", strconv.FormatUint(cgroup.Resources.CpuRtPeriod, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.CpuRtRuntime != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.rt_runtime_us", strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.CpuRtRuntime, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *CpuGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if cgroup.Resources.CpuShares != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.shares", strconv.FormatUint(cgroup.Resources.CpuShares, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.CpuPeriod != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.cfs_period_us", strconv.FormatUint(cgroup.Resources.CpuPeriod, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.CpuQuota != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "cpu.cfs_quota_us", strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.CpuQuota, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := s.SetRtSched(path, cgroup); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *CpuGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("cpu"))
}
func (s *CpuGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(path, "cpu.stat"))
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil
}
return err
}
defer f.Close()
sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for sc.Scan() {
t, v, err := getCgroupParamKeyValue(sc.Text())
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch t {
case "nr_periods":
stats.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.Periods = v
case "nr_throttled":
stats.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.ThrottledPeriods = v
case "throttled_time":
stats.CpuStats.ThrottlingData.ThrottledTime = v
}
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
)
const (
cgroupCpuacctStat = "cpuacct.stat"
nanosecondsInSecond = 1000000000
)
var clockTicks = uint64(system.GetClockTicks())
type CpuacctGroup struct {
}
func (s *CpuacctGroup) Name() string {
return "cpuacct"
}
func (s *CpuacctGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
// we just want to join this group even though we don't set anything
if _, err := d.join("cpuacct"); err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *CpuacctGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
return nil
}
func (s *CpuacctGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("cpuacct"))
}
func (s *CpuacctGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
userModeUsage, kernelModeUsage, err := getCpuUsageBreakdown(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
totalUsage, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, "cpuacct.usage")
if err != nil {
return err
}
percpuUsage, err := getPercpuUsage(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
stats.CpuStats.CpuUsage.TotalUsage = totalUsage
stats.CpuStats.CpuUsage.PercpuUsage = percpuUsage
stats.CpuStats.CpuUsage.UsageInUsermode = userModeUsage
stats.CpuStats.CpuUsage.UsageInKernelmode = kernelModeUsage
return nil
}
// Returns user and kernel usage breakdown in nanoseconds.
func getCpuUsageBreakdown(path string) (uint64, uint64, error) {
userModeUsage := uint64(0)
kernelModeUsage := uint64(0)
const (
userField = "user"
systemField = "system"
)
// Expected format:
// user <usage in ticks>
// system <usage in ticks>
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(path, cgroupCpuacctStat))
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, err
}
fields := strings.Fields(string(data))
if len(fields) != 4 {
return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("failure - %s is expected to have 4 fields", filepath.Join(path, cgroupCpuacctStat))
}
if fields[0] != userField {
return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected field %q in %q, expected %q", fields[0], cgroupCpuacctStat, userField)
}
if fields[2] != systemField {
return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected field %q in %q, expected %q", fields[2], cgroupCpuacctStat, systemField)
}
if userModeUsage, err = strconv.ParseUint(fields[1], 10, 64); err != nil {
return 0, 0, err
}
if kernelModeUsage, err = strconv.ParseUint(fields[3], 10, 64); err != nil {
return 0, 0, err
}
return (userModeUsage * nanosecondsInSecond) / clockTicks, (kernelModeUsage * nanosecondsInSecond) / clockTicks, nil
}
func getPercpuUsage(path string) ([]uint64, error) {
percpuUsage := []uint64{}
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(path, "cpuacct.usage_percpu"))
if err != nil {
return percpuUsage, err
}
for _, value := range strings.Fields(string(data)) {
value, err := strconv.ParseUint(value, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return percpuUsage, fmt.Errorf("Unable to convert param value to uint64: %s", err)
}
percpuUsage = append(percpuUsage, value)
}
return percpuUsage, nil
}

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@ -1,163 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
libcontainerUtils "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
)
type CpusetGroup struct {
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) Name() string {
return "cpuset"
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
dir, err := d.path("cpuset")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return s.ApplyDir(dir, d.config, d.pid)
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if cgroup.Resources.CpusetCpus != "" {
if err := writeFile(path, "cpuset.cpus", cgroup.Resources.CpusetCpus); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.CpusetMems != "" {
if err := writeFile(path, "cpuset.mems", cgroup.Resources.CpusetMems); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("cpuset"))
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
return nil
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) ApplyDir(dir string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup, pid int) error {
// This might happen if we have no cpuset cgroup mounted.
// Just do nothing and don't fail.
if dir == "" {
return nil
}
mountInfo, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/proc/self/mountinfo")
if err != nil {
return err
}
root := filepath.Dir(cgroups.GetClosestMountpointAncestor(dir, string(mountInfo)))
// 'ensureParent' start with parent because we don't want to
// explicitly inherit from parent, it could conflict with
// 'cpuset.cpu_exclusive'.
if err := s.ensureParent(filepath.Dir(dir), root); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
// We didn't inherit cpuset configs from parent, but we have
// to ensure cpuset configs are set before moving task into the
// cgroup.
// The logic is, if user specified cpuset configs, use these
// specified configs, otherwise, inherit from parent. This makes
// cpuset configs work correctly with 'cpuset.cpu_exclusive', and
// keep backward compatbility.
if err := s.ensureCpusAndMems(dir, cgroup); err != nil {
return err
}
// because we are not using d.join we need to place the pid into the procs file
// unlike the other subsystems
if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(dir, pid); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) getSubsystemSettings(parent string) (cpus []byte, mems []byte, err error) {
if cpus, err = ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(parent, "cpuset.cpus")); err != nil {
return
}
if mems, err = ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(parent, "cpuset.mems")); err != nil {
return
}
return cpus, mems, nil
}
// ensureParent makes sure that the parent directory of current is created
// and populated with the proper cpus and mems files copied from
// it's parent.
func (s *CpusetGroup) ensureParent(current, root string) error {
parent := filepath.Dir(current)
if libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(parent) == root {
return nil
}
// Avoid infinite recursion.
if parent == current {
return fmt.Errorf("cpuset: cgroup parent path outside cgroup root")
}
if err := s.ensureParent(parent, root); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(current, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
return s.copyIfNeeded(current, parent)
}
// copyIfNeeded copies the cpuset.cpus and cpuset.mems from the parent
// directory to the current directory if the file's contents are 0
func (s *CpusetGroup) copyIfNeeded(current, parent string) error {
var (
err error
currentCpus, currentMems []byte
parentCpus, parentMems []byte
)
if currentCpus, currentMems, err = s.getSubsystemSettings(current); err != nil {
return err
}
if parentCpus, parentMems, err = s.getSubsystemSettings(parent); err != nil {
return err
}
if s.isEmpty(currentCpus) {
if err := writeFile(current, "cpuset.cpus", string(parentCpus)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if s.isEmpty(currentMems) {
if err := writeFile(current, "cpuset.mems", string(parentMems)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) isEmpty(b []byte) bool {
return len(bytes.Trim(b, "\n")) == 0
}
func (s *CpusetGroup) ensureCpusAndMems(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if err := s.Set(path, cgroup); err != nil {
return err
}
return s.copyIfNeeded(path, filepath.Dir(path))
}

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@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
)
type DevicesGroup struct {
}
func (s *DevicesGroup) Name() string {
return "devices"
}
func (s *DevicesGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
_, err := d.join("devices")
if err != nil {
// We will return error even it's `not found` error, devices
// cgroup is hard requirement for container's security.
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *DevicesGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if system.RunningInUserNS() {
return nil
}
devices := cgroup.Resources.Devices
if len(devices) > 0 {
for _, dev := range devices {
file := "devices.deny"
if dev.Allow {
file = "devices.allow"
}
if err := writeFile(path, file, dev.CgroupString()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
if cgroup.Resources.AllowAllDevices != nil {
if *cgroup.Resources.AllowAllDevices == false {
if err := writeFile(path, "devices.deny", "a"); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, dev := range cgroup.Resources.AllowedDevices {
if err := writeFile(path, "devices.allow", dev.CgroupString()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
if err := writeFile(path, "devices.allow", "a"); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, dev := range cgroup.Resources.DeniedDevices {
if err := writeFile(path, "devices.deny", dev.CgroupString()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *DevicesGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("devices"))
}
func (s *DevicesGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
return nil
}

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@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type FreezerGroup struct {
}
func (s *FreezerGroup) Name() string {
return "freezer"
}
func (s *FreezerGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
_, err := d.join("freezer")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *FreezerGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
switch cgroup.Resources.Freezer {
case configs.Frozen, configs.Thawed:
for {
// In case this loop does not exit because it doesn't get the expected
// state, let's write again this state, hoping it's going to be properly
// set this time. Otherwise, this loop could run infinitely, waiting for
// a state change that would never happen.
if err := writeFile(path, "freezer.state", string(cgroup.Resources.Freezer)); err != nil {
return err
}
state, err := readFile(path, "freezer.state")
if err != nil {
return err
}
if strings.TrimSpace(state) == string(cgroup.Resources.Freezer) {
break
}
time.Sleep(1 * time.Millisecond)
}
case configs.Undefined:
return nil
default:
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid argument '%s' to freezer.state", string(cgroup.Resources.Freezer))
}
return nil
}
func (s *FreezerGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("freezer"))
}
func (s *FreezerGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
return nil
}

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@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
// +build !linux
package fs

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@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type HugetlbGroup struct {
}
func (s *HugetlbGroup) Name() string {
return "hugetlb"
}
func (s *HugetlbGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
_, err := d.join("hugetlb")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *HugetlbGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
for _, hugetlb := range cgroup.Resources.HugetlbLimit {
if err := writeFile(path, strings.Join([]string{"hugetlb", hugetlb.Pagesize, "limit_in_bytes"}, "."), strconv.FormatUint(hugetlb.Limit, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *HugetlbGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("hugetlb"))
}
func (s *HugetlbGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
hugetlbStats := cgroups.HugetlbStats{}
for _, pageSize := range HugePageSizes {
usage := strings.Join([]string{"hugetlb", pageSize, "usage_in_bytes"}, ".")
value, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, usage)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", usage, err)
}
hugetlbStats.Usage = value
maxUsage := strings.Join([]string{"hugetlb", pageSize, "max_usage_in_bytes"}, ".")
value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, maxUsage)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", maxUsage, err)
}
hugetlbStats.MaxUsage = value
failcnt := strings.Join([]string{"hugetlb", pageSize, "failcnt"}, ".")
value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, failcnt)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", failcnt, err)
}
hugetlbStats.Failcnt = value
stats.HugetlbStats[pageSize] = hugetlbStats
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,313 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall" // only for Errno
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
const (
cgroupKernelMemoryLimit = "memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes"
cgroupMemorySwapLimit = "memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes"
cgroupMemoryLimit = "memory.limit_in_bytes"
)
type MemoryGroup struct {
}
func (s *MemoryGroup) Name() string {
return "memory"
}
func (s *MemoryGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) (err error) {
path, err := d.path("memory")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
} else if path == "" {
return nil
}
if memoryAssigned(d.config) {
if _, err := os.Stat(path); os.IsNotExist(err) {
if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
// Only enable kernel memory accouting when this cgroup
// is created by libcontainer, otherwise we might get
// error when people use `cgroupsPath` to join an existed
// cgroup whose kernel memory is not initialized.
if err := EnableKernelMemoryAccounting(path); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
defer func() {
if err != nil {
os.RemoveAll(path)
}
}()
// We need to join memory cgroup after set memory limits, because
// kmem.limit_in_bytes can only be set when the cgroup is empty.
_, err = d.join("memory")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func EnableKernelMemoryAccounting(path string) error {
// Check if kernel memory is enabled
// We have to limit the kernel memory here as it won't be accounted at all
// until a limit is set on the cgroup and limit cannot be set once the
// cgroup has children, or if there are already tasks in the cgroup.
for _, i := range []int64{1, -1} {
if err := setKernelMemory(path, i); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func setKernelMemory(path string, kernelMemoryLimit int64) error {
if path == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("no such directory for %s", cgroupKernelMemoryLimit)
}
if !cgroups.PathExists(filepath.Join(path, cgroupKernelMemoryLimit)) {
// kernel memory is not enabled on the system so we should do nothing
return nil
}
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(path, cgroupKernelMemoryLimit), []byte(strconv.FormatInt(kernelMemoryLimit, 10)), 0700); err != nil {
// Check if the error number returned by the syscall is "EBUSY"
// The EBUSY signal is returned on attempts to write to the
// memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes file if the cgroup has children or
// once tasks have been attached to the cgroup
if pathErr, ok := err.(*os.PathError); ok {
if errNo, ok := pathErr.Err.(syscall.Errno); ok {
if errNo == unix.EBUSY {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to set %s, because either tasks have already joined this cgroup or it has children", cgroupKernelMemoryLimit)
}
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write %v to %v: %v", kernelMemoryLimit, cgroupKernelMemoryLimit, err)
}
return nil
}
func setMemoryAndSwap(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
// If the memory update is set to -1 we should also
// set swap to -1, it means unlimited memory.
if cgroup.Resources.Memory == -1 {
// Only set swap if it's enabled in kernel
if cgroups.PathExists(filepath.Join(path, cgroupMemorySwapLimit)) {
cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap = -1
}
}
// When memory and swap memory are both set, we need to handle the cases
// for updating container.
if cgroup.Resources.Memory != 0 && cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap != 0 {
memoryUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "")
if err != nil {
return err
}
// When update memory limit, we should adapt the write sequence
// for memory and swap memory, so it won't fail because the new
// value and the old value don't fit kernel's validation.
if cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap == -1 || memoryUsage.Limit < uint64(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap) {
if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemorySwapLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemoryLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.Memory, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemoryLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.Memory, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemorySwapLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
} else {
if cgroup.Resources.Memory != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemoryLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.Memory, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, cgroupMemorySwapLimit, strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *MemoryGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if err := setMemoryAndSwap(path, cgroup); err != nil {
return err
}
if cgroup.Resources.KernelMemory != 0 {
if err := setKernelMemory(path, cgroup.Resources.KernelMemory); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.MemoryReservation != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "memory.soft_limit_in_bytes", strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.MemoryReservation, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.KernelMemoryTCP != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "memory.kmem.tcp.limit_in_bytes", strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.KernelMemoryTCP, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.OomKillDisable {
if err := writeFile(path, "memory.oom_control", "1"); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness == nil || int64(*cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness) == -1 {
return nil
} else if *cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness <= 100 {
if err := writeFile(path, "memory.swappiness", strconv.FormatUint(*cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness, 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid value:%d. valid memory swappiness range is 0-100", *cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness)
}
return nil
}
func (s *MemoryGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("memory"))
}
func (s *MemoryGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
// Set stats from memory.stat.
statsFile, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(path, "memory.stat"))
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil
}
return err
}
defer statsFile.Close()
sc := bufio.NewScanner(statsFile)
for sc.Scan() {
t, v, err := getCgroupParamKeyValue(sc.Text())
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse memory.stat (%q) - %v", sc.Text(), err)
}
stats.MemoryStats.Stats[t] = v
}
stats.MemoryStats.Cache = stats.MemoryStats.Stats["cache"]
memoryUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "")
if err != nil {
return err
}
stats.MemoryStats.Usage = memoryUsage
swapUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "memsw")
if err != nil {
return err
}
stats.MemoryStats.SwapUsage = swapUsage
kernelUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "kmem")
if err != nil {
return err
}
stats.MemoryStats.KernelUsage = kernelUsage
kernelTCPUsage, err := getMemoryData(path, "kmem.tcp")
if err != nil {
return err
}
stats.MemoryStats.KernelTCPUsage = kernelTCPUsage
useHierarchy := strings.Join([]string{"memory", "use_hierarchy"}, ".")
value, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, useHierarchy)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value == 1 {
stats.MemoryStats.UseHierarchy = true
}
return nil
}
func memoryAssigned(cgroup *configs.Cgroup) bool {
return cgroup.Resources.Memory != 0 ||
cgroup.Resources.MemoryReservation != 0 ||
cgroup.Resources.MemorySwap > 0 ||
cgroup.Resources.KernelMemory > 0 ||
cgroup.Resources.KernelMemoryTCP > 0 ||
cgroup.Resources.OomKillDisable ||
(cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness != nil && int64(*cgroup.Resources.MemorySwappiness) != -1)
}
func getMemoryData(path, name string) (cgroups.MemoryData, error) {
memoryData := cgroups.MemoryData{}
moduleName := "memory"
if name != "" {
moduleName = strings.Join([]string{"memory", name}, ".")
}
usage := strings.Join([]string{moduleName, "usage_in_bytes"}, ".")
maxUsage := strings.Join([]string{moduleName, "max_usage_in_bytes"}, ".")
failcnt := strings.Join([]string{moduleName, "failcnt"}, ".")
limit := strings.Join([]string{moduleName, "limit_in_bytes"}, ".")
value, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, usage)
if err != nil {
if moduleName != "memory" && os.IsNotExist(err) {
return cgroups.MemoryData{}, nil
}
return cgroups.MemoryData{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", usage, err)
}
memoryData.Usage = value
value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, maxUsage)
if err != nil {
if moduleName != "memory" && os.IsNotExist(err) {
return cgroups.MemoryData{}, nil
}
return cgroups.MemoryData{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", maxUsage, err)
}
memoryData.MaxUsage = value
value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, failcnt)
if err != nil {
if moduleName != "memory" && os.IsNotExist(err) {
return cgroups.MemoryData{}, nil
}
return cgroups.MemoryData{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", failcnt, err)
}
memoryData.Failcnt = value
value, err = getCgroupParamUint(path, limit)
if err != nil {
if moduleName != "memory" && os.IsNotExist(err) {
return cgroups.MemoryData{}, nil
}
return cgroups.MemoryData{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse %s - %v", limit, err)
}
memoryData.Limit = value
return memoryData, nil
}

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@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type NameGroup struct {
GroupName string
Join bool
}
func (s *NameGroup) Name() string {
return s.GroupName
}
func (s *NameGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
if s.Join {
// ignore errors if the named cgroup does not exist
d.join(s.GroupName)
}
return nil
}
func (s *NameGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
return nil
}
func (s *NameGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
if s.Join {
removePath(d.path(s.GroupName))
}
return nil
}
func (s *NameGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
return nil
}

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@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"strconv"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type NetClsGroup struct {
}
func (s *NetClsGroup) Name() string {
return "net_cls"
}
func (s *NetClsGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
_, err := d.join("net_cls")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *NetClsGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if cgroup.Resources.NetClsClassid != 0 {
if err := writeFile(path, "net_cls.classid", strconv.FormatUint(uint64(cgroup.Resources.NetClsClassid), 10)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *NetClsGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("net_cls"))
}
func (s *NetClsGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
return nil
}

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@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type NetPrioGroup struct {
}
func (s *NetPrioGroup) Name() string {
return "net_prio"
}
func (s *NetPrioGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
_, err := d.join("net_prio")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *NetPrioGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
for _, prioMap := range cgroup.Resources.NetPrioIfpriomap {
if err := writeFile(path, "net_prio.ifpriomap", prioMap.CgroupString()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *NetPrioGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("net_prio"))
}
func (s *NetPrioGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
return nil
}

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@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type PerfEventGroup struct {
}
func (s *PerfEventGroup) Name() string {
return "perf_event"
}
func (s *PerfEventGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
// we just want to join this group even though we don't set anything
if _, err := d.join("perf_event"); err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *PerfEventGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
return nil
}
func (s *PerfEventGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("perf_event"))
}
func (s *PerfEventGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
return nil
}

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@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type PidsGroup struct {
}
func (s *PidsGroup) Name() string {
return "pids"
}
func (s *PidsGroup) Apply(d *cgroupData) error {
_, err := d.join("pids")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *PidsGroup) Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error {
if cgroup.Resources.PidsLimit != 0 {
// "max" is the fallback value.
limit := "max"
if cgroup.Resources.PidsLimit > 0 {
limit = strconv.FormatInt(cgroup.Resources.PidsLimit, 10)
}
if err := writeFile(path, "pids.max", limit); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (s *PidsGroup) Remove(d *cgroupData) error {
return removePath(d.path("pids"))
}
func (s *PidsGroup) GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error {
current, err := getCgroupParamUint(path, "pids.current")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse pids.current - %s", err)
}
maxString, err := getCgroupParamString(path, "pids.max")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse pids.max - %s", err)
}
// Default if pids.max == "max" is 0 -- which represents "no limit".
var max uint64
if maxString != "max" {
max, err = parseUint(maxString, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse pids.max - unable to parse %q as a uint from Cgroup file %q", maxString, filepath.Join(path, "pids.max"))
}
}
stats.PidsStats.Current = current
stats.PidsStats.Limit = max
return nil
}

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@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package fs
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
var (
ErrNotValidFormat = errors.New("line is not a valid key value format")
)
// Saturates negative values at zero and returns a uint64.
// Due to kernel bugs, some of the memory cgroup stats can be negative.
func parseUint(s string, base, bitSize int) (uint64, error) {
value, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, base, bitSize)
if err != nil {
intValue, intErr := strconv.ParseInt(s, base, bitSize)
// 1. Handle negative values greater than MinInt64 (and)
// 2. Handle negative values lesser than MinInt64
if intErr == nil && intValue < 0 {
return 0, nil
} else if intErr != nil && intErr.(*strconv.NumError).Err == strconv.ErrRange && intValue < 0 {
return 0, nil
}
return value, err
}
return value, nil
}
// Parses a cgroup param and returns as name, value
// i.e. "io_service_bytes 1234" will return as io_service_bytes, 1234
func getCgroupParamKeyValue(t string) (string, uint64, error) {
parts := strings.Fields(t)
switch len(parts) {
case 2:
value, err := parseUint(parts[1], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert param value (%q) to uint64: %v", parts[1], err)
}
return parts[0], value, nil
default:
return "", 0, ErrNotValidFormat
}
}
// Gets a single uint64 value from the specified cgroup file.
func getCgroupParamUint(cgroupPath, cgroupFile string) (uint64, error) {
fileName := filepath.Join(cgroupPath, cgroupFile)
contents, err := ioutil.ReadFile(fileName)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
res, err := parseUint(strings.TrimSpace(string(contents)), 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return res, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse %q as a uint from Cgroup file %q", string(contents), fileName)
}
return res, nil
}
// Gets a string value from the specified cgroup file
func getCgroupParamString(cgroupPath, cgroupFile string) (string, error) {
contents, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(cgroupPath, cgroupFile))
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return strings.TrimSpace(string(contents)), nil
}

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@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
// +build !linux static_build
package systemd
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type Manager struct {
Cgroups *configs.Cgroup
Paths map[string]string
}
func UseSystemd() bool {
return false
}
func (m *Manager) Apply(pid int) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
}
func (m *Manager) GetPids() ([]int, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
}
func (m *Manager) GetAllPids() ([]int, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
}
func (m *Manager) Destroy() error {
return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
}
func (m *Manager) GetPaths() map[string]string {
return nil
}
func (m *Manager) GetStats() (*cgroups.Stats, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
}
func (m *Manager) Set(container *configs.Config) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
}
func (m *Manager) Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
}
func Freeze(c *configs.Cgroup, state configs.FreezerState) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Systemd not supported")
}

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@ -1,563 +0,0 @@
// +build linux,!static_build
package systemd
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
systemdDbus "github.com/coreos/go-systemd/dbus"
systemdUtil "github.com/coreos/go-systemd/util"
"github.com/godbus/dbus"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type Manager struct {
mu sync.Mutex
Cgroups *configs.Cgroup
Paths map[string]string
}
type subsystem interface {
// Name returns the name of the subsystem.
Name() string
// Returns the stats, as 'stats', corresponding to the cgroup under 'path'.
GetStats(path string, stats *cgroups.Stats) error
// Set the cgroup represented by cgroup.
Set(path string, cgroup *configs.Cgroup) error
}
var errSubsystemDoesNotExist = errors.New("cgroup: subsystem does not exist")
type subsystemSet []subsystem
func (s subsystemSet) Get(name string) (subsystem, error) {
for _, ss := range s {
if ss.Name() == name {
return ss, nil
}
}
return nil, errSubsystemDoesNotExist
}
var subsystems = subsystemSet{
&fs.CpusetGroup{},
&fs.DevicesGroup{},
&fs.MemoryGroup{},
&fs.CpuGroup{},
&fs.CpuacctGroup{},
&fs.PidsGroup{},
&fs.BlkioGroup{},
&fs.HugetlbGroup{},
&fs.PerfEventGroup{},
&fs.FreezerGroup{},
&fs.NetPrioGroup{},
&fs.NetClsGroup{},
&fs.NameGroup{GroupName: "name=systemd"},
}
const (
testScopeWait = 4
testSliceWait = 4
)
var (
connLock sync.Mutex
theConn *systemdDbus.Conn
hasStartTransientUnit bool
hasStartTransientSliceUnit bool
hasTransientDefaultDependencies bool
hasDelegate bool
)
func newProp(name string, units interface{}) systemdDbus.Property {
return systemdDbus.Property{
Name: name,
Value: dbus.MakeVariant(units),
}
}
func UseSystemd() bool {
if !systemdUtil.IsRunningSystemd() {
return false
}
connLock.Lock()
defer connLock.Unlock()
if theConn == nil {
var err error
theConn, err = systemdDbus.New()
if err != nil {
return false
}
// Assume we have StartTransientUnit
hasStartTransientUnit = true
// But if we get UnknownMethod error we don't
if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit("test.scope", "invalid", nil, nil); err != nil {
if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
if dbusError.Name == "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownMethod" {
hasStartTransientUnit = false
return hasStartTransientUnit
}
}
}
// Ensure the scope name we use doesn't exist. Use the Pid to
// avoid collisions between multiple libcontainer users on a
// single host.
scope := fmt.Sprintf("libcontainer-%d-systemd-test-default-dependencies.scope", os.Getpid())
testScopeExists := true
for i := 0; i <= testScopeWait; i++ {
if _, err := theConn.StopUnit(scope, "replace", nil); err != nil {
if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
if strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit") {
testScopeExists = false
break
}
}
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
// Bail out if we can't kill this scope without testing for DefaultDependencies
if testScopeExists {
return hasStartTransientUnit
}
// Assume StartTransientUnit on a scope allows DefaultDependencies
hasTransientDefaultDependencies = true
ddf := newProp("DefaultDependencies", false)
if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit(scope, "replace", []systemdDbus.Property{ddf}, nil); err != nil {
if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
if strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.PropertyReadOnly") {
hasTransientDefaultDependencies = false
}
}
}
// Not critical because of the stop unit logic above.
theConn.StopUnit(scope, "replace", nil)
// Assume StartTransientUnit on a scope allows Delegate
hasDelegate = true
dl := newProp("Delegate", true)
if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit(scope, "replace", []systemdDbus.Property{dl}, nil); err != nil {
if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
if strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.PropertyReadOnly") {
hasDelegate = false
}
}
}
// Assume we have the ability to start a transient unit as a slice
// This was broken until systemd v229, but has been back-ported on RHEL environments >= 219
// For details, see: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1370299
hasStartTransientSliceUnit = true
// To ensure simple clean-up, we create a slice off the root with no hierarchy
slice := fmt.Sprintf("libcontainer_%d_systemd_test_default.slice", os.Getpid())
if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit(slice, "replace", nil, nil); err != nil {
if _, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
hasStartTransientSliceUnit = false
}
}
for i := 0; i <= testSliceWait; i++ {
if _, err := theConn.StopUnit(slice, "replace", nil); err != nil {
if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
if strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit") {
hasStartTransientSliceUnit = false
break
}
}
} else {
break
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
}
// Not critical because of the stop unit logic above.
theConn.StopUnit(scope, "replace", nil)
theConn.StopUnit(slice, "replace", nil)
}
return hasStartTransientUnit
}
func (m *Manager) Apply(pid int) error {
var (
c = m.Cgroups
unitName = getUnitName(c)
slice = "system.slice"
properties []systemdDbus.Property
)
if c.Paths != nil {
paths := make(map[string]string)
for name, path := range c.Paths {
_, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, name)
if err != nil {
// Don't fail if a cgroup hierarchy was not found, just skip this subsystem
if cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
continue
}
return err
}
paths[name] = path
}
m.Paths = paths
return cgroups.EnterPid(m.Paths, pid)
}
if c.Parent != "" {
slice = c.Parent
}
properties = append(properties, systemdDbus.PropDescription("libcontainer container "+c.Name))
// if we create a slice, the parent is defined via a Wants=
if strings.HasSuffix(unitName, ".slice") {
// This was broken until systemd v229, but has been back-ported on RHEL environments >= 219
if !hasStartTransientSliceUnit {
return fmt.Errorf("systemd version does not support ability to start a slice as transient unit")
}
properties = append(properties, systemdDbus.PropWants(slice))
} else {
// otherwise, we use Slice=
properties = append(properties, systemdDbus.PropSlice(slice))
}
// only add pid if its valid, -1 is used w/ general slice creation.
if pid != -1 {
properties = append(properties, newProp("PIDs", []uint32{uint32(pid)}))
}
if hasDelegate {
// This is only supported on systemd versions 218 and above.
properties = append(properties, newProp("Delegate", true))
}
// Always enable accounting, this gets us the same behaviour as the fs implementation,
// plus the kernel has some problems with joining the memory cgroup at a later time.
properties = append(properties,
newProp("MemoryAccounting", true),
newProp("CPUAccounting", true),
newProp("BlockIOAccounting", true))
if hasTransientDefaultDependencies {
properties = append(properties,
newProp("DefaultDependencies", false))
}
if c.Resources.Memory != 0 {
properties = append(properties,
newProp("MemoryLimit", uint64(c.Resources.Memory)))
}
if c.Resources.CpuShares != 0 {
properties = append(properties,
newProp("CPUShares", c.Resources.CpuShares))
}
// cpu.cfs_quota_us and cpu.cfs_period_us are controlled by systemd.
if c.Resources.CpuQuota != 0 && c.Resources.CpuPeriod != 0 {
cpuQuotaPerSecUSec := uint64(c.Resources.CpuQuota*1000000) / c.Resources.CpuPeriod
// systemd converts CPUQuotaPerSecUSec (microseconds per CPU second) to CPUQuota
// (integer percentage of CPU) internally. This means that if a fractional percent of
// CPU is indicated by Resources.CpuQuota, we need to round up to the nearest
// 10ms (1% of a second) such that child cgroups can set the cpu.cfs_quota_us they expect.
if cpuQuotaPerSecUSec%10000 != 0 {
cpuQuotaPerSecUSec = ((cpuQuotaPerSecUSec / 10000) + 1) * 10000
}
properties = append(properties,
newProp("CPUQuotaPerSecUSec", cpuQuotaPerSecUSec))
}
if c.Resources.BlkioWeight != 0 {
properties = append(properties,
newProp("BlockIOWeight", uint64(c.Resources.BlkioWeight)))
}
// We have to set kernel memory here, as we can't change it once
// processes have been attached to the cgroup.
if c.Resources.KernelMemory != 0 {
if err := setKernelMemory(c); err != nil {
return err
}
}
statusChan := make(chan string)
if _, err := theConn.StartTransientUnit(unitName, "replace", properties, statusChan); err != nil && !isUnitExists(err) {
return err
}
<-statusChan
if err := joinCgroups(c, pid); err != nil {
return err
}
paths := make(map[string]string)
for _, s := range subsystems {
subsystemPath, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, s.Name())
if err != nil {
// Don't fail if a cgroup hierarchy was not found, just skip this subsystem
if cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
continue
}
return err
}
paths[s.Name()] = subsystemPath
}
m.Paths = paths
return nil
}
func (m *Manager) Destroy() error {
if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
return nil
}
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
theConn.StopUnit(getUnitName(m.Cgroups), "replace", nil)
if err := cgroups.RemovePaths(m.Paths); err != nil {
return err
}
m.Paths = make(map[string]string)
return nil
}
func (m *Manager) GetPaths() map[string]string {
m.mu.Lock()
paths := m.Paths
m.mu.Unlock()
return paths
}
func join(c *configs.Cgroup, subsystem string, pid int) (string, error) {
path, err := getSubsystemPath(c, subsystem)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
return "", err
}
if err := cgroups.WriteCgroupProc(path, pid); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return path, nil
}
func joinCgroups(c *configs.Cgroup, pid int) error {
for _, sys := range subsystems {
name := sys.Name()
switch name {
case "name=systemd":
// let systemd handle this
case "cpuset":
path, err := getSubsystemPath(c, name)
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
s := &fs.CpusetGroup{}
if err := s.ApplyDir(path, c, pid); err != nil {
return err
}
default:
_, err := join(c, name, pid)
if err != nil {
// Even if it's `not found` error, we'll return err
// because devices cgroup is hard requirement for
// container security.
if name == "devices" {
return err
}
// For other subsystems, omit the `not found` error
// because they are optional.
if !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
}
}
}
return nil
}
// systemd represents slice hierarchy using `-`, so we need to follow suit when
// generating the path of slice. Essentially, test-a-b.slice becomes
// test.slice/test-a.slice/test-a-b.slice.
func ExpandSlice(slice string) (string, error) {
suffix := ".slice"
// Name has to end with ".slice", but can't be just ".slice".
if len(slice) < len(suffix) || !strings.HasSuffix(slice, suffix) {
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid slice name: %s", slice)
}
// Path-separators are not allowed.
if strings.Contains(slice, "/") {
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid slice name: %s", slice)
}
var path, prefix string
sliceName := strings.TrimSuffix(slice, suffix)
// if input was -.slice, we should just return root now
if sliceName == "-" {
return "/", nil
}
for _, component := range strings.Split(sliceName, "-") {
// test--a.slice isn't permitted, nor is -test.slice.
if component == "" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid slice name: %s", slice)
}
// Append the component to the path and to the prefix.
path += prefix + component + suffix + "/"
prefix += component + "-"
}
return path, nil
}
func getSubsystemPath(c *configs.Cgroup, subsystem string) (string, error) {
mountpoint, err := cgroups.FindCgroupMountpoint(subsystem)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
initPath, err := cgroups.GetInitCgroup(subsystem)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// if pid 1 is systemd 226 or later, it will be in init.scope, not the root
initPath = strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Clean(initPath), "init.scope")
slice := "system.slice"
if c.Parent != "" {
slice = c.Parent
}
slice, err = ExpandSlice(slice)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return filepath.Join(mountpoint, initPath, slice, getUnitName(c)), nil
}
func (m *Manager) Freeze(state configs.FreezerState) error {
path, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, "freezer")
if err != nil {
return err
}
prevState := m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer
m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer = state
freezer, err := subsystems.Get("freezer")
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = freezer.Set(path, m.Cgroups)
if err != nil {
m.Cgroups.Resources.Freezer = prevState
return err
}
return nil
}
func (m *Manager) GetPids() ([]int, error) {
path, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, "devices")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return cgroups.GetPids(path)
}
func (m *Manager) GetAllPids() ([]int, error) {
path, err := getSubsystemPath(m.Cgroups, "devices")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return cgroups.GetAllPids(path)
}
func (m *Manager) GetStats() (*cgroups.Stats, error) {
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
stats := cgroups.NewStats()
for name, path := range m.Paths {
sys, err := subsystems.Get(name)
if err == errSubsystemDoesNotExist || !cgroups.PathExists(path) {
continue
}
if err := sys.GetStats(path, stats); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return stats, nil
}
func (m *Manager) Set(container *configs.Config) error {
// If Paths are set, then we are just joining cgroups paths
// and there is no need to set any values.
if m.Cgroups.Paths != nil {
return nil
}
for _, sys := range subsystems {
// Get the subsystem path, but don't error out for not found cgroups.
path, err := getSubsystemPath(container.Cgroups, sys.Name())
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
if err := sys.Set(path, container.Cgroups); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if m.Paths["cpu"] != "" {
if err := fs.CheckCpushares(m.Paths["cpu"], container.Cgroups.Resources.CpuShares); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func getUnitName(c *configs.Cgroup) string {
// by default, we create a scope unless the user explicitly asks for a slice.
if !strings.HasSuffix(c.Name, ".slice") {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s.scope", c.ScopePrefix, c.Name)
}
return c.Name
}
func setKernelMemory(c *configs.Cgroup) error {
path, err := getSubsystemPath(c, "memory")
if err != nil && !cgroups.IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
return fs.EnableKernelMemoryAccounting(path)
}
// isUnitExists returns true if the error is that a systemd unit already exists.
func isUnitExists(err error) bool {
if err != nil {
if dbusError, ok := err.(dbus.Error); ok {
return strings.Contains(dbusError.Name, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.UnitExists")
}
}
return false
}

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@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
package validate
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"reflect"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
var (
geteuid = os.Geteuid
getegid = os.Getegid
)
func (v *ConfigValidator) rootless(config *configs.Config) error {
if err := rootlessMappings(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := rootlessMount(config); err != nil {
return err
}
// XXX: We currently can't verify the user config at all, because
// configs.Config doesn't store the user-related configs. So this
// has to be verified by setupUser() in init_linux.go.
return nil
}
func hasIDMapping(id int, mappings []configs.IDMap) bool {
for _, m := range mappings {
if id >= m.ContainerID && id < m.ContainerID+m.Size {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func rootlessMappings(config *configs.Config) error {
if euid := geteuid(); euid != 0 {
if !config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUSER) {
return fmt.Errorf("rootless containers require user namespaces")
}
}
if len(config.UidMappings) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("rootless containers requires at least one UID mapping")
}
if len(config.GidMappings) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("rootless containers requires at least one UID mapping")
}
return nil
}
// cgroup verifies that the user isn't trying to set any cgroup limits or paths.
func rootlessCgroup(config *configs.Config) error {
// Nothing set at all.
if config.Cgroups == nil || config.Cgroups.Resources == nil {
return nil
}
// Used for comparing to the zero value.
left := reflect.ValueOf(*config.Cgroups.Resources)
right := reflect.Zero(left.Type())
// This is all we need to do, since specconv won't add cgroup options in
// rootless mode.
if !reflect.DeepEqual(left.Interface(), right.Interface()) {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot specify resource limits in rootless container")
}
return nil
}
// mount verifies that the user isn't trying to set up any mounts they don't have
// the rights to do. In addition, it makes sure that no mount has a `uid=` or
// `gid=` option that doesn't resolve to root.
func rootlessMount(config *configs.Config) error {
// XXX: We could whitelist allowed devices at this point, but I'm not
// convinced that's a good idea. The kernel is the best arbiter of
// access control.
for _, mount := range config.Mounts {
// Check that the options list doesn't contain any uid= or gid= entries
// that don't resolve to root.
for _, opt := range strings.Split(mount.Data, ",") {
if strings.HasPrefix(opt, "uid=") {
var uid int
n, err := fmt.Sscanf(opt, "uid=%d", &uid)
if n != 1 || err != nil {
// Ignore unknown mount options.
continue
}
if !hasIDMapping(uid, config.UidMappings) {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot specify uid= mount options for unmapped uid in rootless containers")
}
}
if strings.HasPrefix(opt, "gid=") {
var gid int
n, err := fmt.Sscanf(opt, "gid=%d", &gid)
if n != 1 || err != nil {
// Ignore unknown mount options.
continue
}
if !hasIDMapping(gid, config.GidMappings) {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot specify gid= mount options for unmapped gid in rootless containers")
}
}
}
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,212 +0,0 @@
package validate
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/intelrdt"
selinux "github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux"
)
type Validator interface {
Validate(*configs.Config) error
}
func New() Validator {
return &ConfigValidator{}
}
type ConfigValidator struct {
}
func (v *ConfigValidator) Validate(config *configs.Config) error {
if err := v.rootfs(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := v.network(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := v.hostname(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := v.security(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := v.usernamespace(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := v.sysctl(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := v.intelrdt(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if config.Rootless {
if err := v.rootless(config); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// rootfs validates if the rootfs is an absolute path and is not a symlink
// to the container's root filesystem.
func (v *ConfigValidator) rootfs(config *configs.Config) error {
if _, err := os.Stat(config.Rootfs); err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("rootfs (%s) does not exist", config.Rootfs)
}
return err
}
cleaned, err := filepath.Abs(config.Rootfs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if cleaned, err = filepath.EvalSymlinks(cleaned); err != nil {
return err
}
if filepath.Clean(config.Rootfs) != cleaned {
return fmt.Errorf("%s is not an absolute path or is a symlink", config.Rootfs)
}
return nil
}
func (v *ConfigValidator) network(config *configs.Config) error {
if !config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNET) {
if len(config.Networks) > 0 || len(config.Routes) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to apply network settings without a private NET namespace")
}
}
return nil
}
func (v *ConfigValidator) hostname(config *configs.Config) error {
if config.Hostname != "" && !config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUTS) {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to set hostname without a private UTS namespace")
}
return nil
}
func (v *ConfigValidator) security(config *configs.Config) error {
// restrict sys without mount namespace
if (len(config.MaskPaths) > 0 || len(config.ReadonlyPaths) > 0) &&
!config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to restrict sys entries without a private MNT namespace")
}
if config.ProcessLabel != "" && !selinux.GetEnabled() {
return fmt.Errorf("selinux label is specified in config, but selinux is disabled or not supported")
}
return nil
}
func (v *ConfigValidator) usernamespace(config *configs.Config) error {
if config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUSER) {
if _, err := os.Stat("/proc/self/ns/user"); os.IsNotExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("USER namespaces aren't enabled in the kernel")
}
} else {
if config.UidMappings != nil || config.GidMappings != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("User namespace mappings specified, but USER namespace isn't enabled in the config")
}
}
return nil
}
// sysctl validates that the specified sysctl keys are valid or not.
// /proc/sys isn't completely namespaced and depending on which namespaces
// are specified, a subset of sysctls are permitted.
func (v *ConfigValidator) sysctl(config *configs.Config) error {
validSysctlMap := map[string]bool{
"kernel.msgmax": true,
"kernel.msgmnb": true,
"kernel.msgmni": true,
"kernel.sem": true,
"kernel.shmall": true,
"kernel.shmmax": true,
"kernel.shmmni": true,
"kernel.shm_rmid_forced": true,
}
for s := range config.Sysctl {
if validSysctlMap[s] || strings.HasPrefix(s, "fs.mqueue.") {
if config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWIPC) {
continue
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("sysctl %q is not allowed in the hosts ipc namespace", s)
}
}
if strings.HasPrefix(s, "net.") {
if config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNET) {
if path := config.Namespaces.PathOf(configs.NEWNET); path != "" {
if err := checkHostNs(s, path); err != nil {
return err
}
}
continue
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("sysctl %q is not allowed in the hosts network namespace", s)
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("sysctl %q is not in a separate kernel namespace", s)
}
return nil
}
func (v *ConfigValidator) intelrdt(config *configs.Config) error {
if config.IntelRdt != nil {
if !intelrdt.IsEnabled() {
return fmt.Errorf("intelRdt is specified in config, but Intel RDT feature is not supported or enabled")
}
if config.IntelRdt.L3CacheSchema == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("intelRdt is specified in config, but intelRdt.l3CacheSchema is empty")
}
}
return nil
}
func isSymbolicLink(path string) (bool, error) {
fi, err := os.Lstat(path)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return fi.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == os.ModeSymlink, nil
}
// checkHostNs checks whether network sysctl is used in host namespace.
func checkHostNs(sysctlConfig string, path string) error {
var currentProcessNetns = "/proc/self/ns/net"
// readlink on the current processes network namespace
destOfCurrentProcess, err := os.Readlink(currentProcessNetns)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("read soft link %q error", currentProcessNetns)
}
// First check if the provided path is a symbolic link
symLink, err := isSymbolicLink(path)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not check that %q is a symlink: %v", path, err)
}
if symLink == false {
// The provided namespace is not a symbolic link,
// it is not the host namespace.
return nil
}
// readlink on the path provided in the struct
destOfContainer, err := os.Readlink(path)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("read soft link %q error", path)
}
if destOfContainer == destOfCurrentProcess {
return fmt.Errorf("sysctl %q is not allowed in the hosts network namespace", sysctlConfig)
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
import (
"os"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
// mount initializes the console inside the rootfs mounting with the specified mount label
// and applying the correct ownership of the console.
func mountConsole(slavePath string) error {
oldMask := unix.Umask(0000)
defer unix.Umask(oldMask)
f, err := os.Create("/dev/console")
if err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
return err
}
if f != nil {
f.Close()
}
return unix.Mount(slavePath, "/dev/console", "bind", unix.MS_BIND, "")
}
// dupStdio opens the slavePath for the console and dups the fds to the current
// processes stdio, fd 0,1,2.
func dupStdio(slavePath string) error {
fd, err := unix.Open(slavePath, unix.O_RDWR, 0)
if err != nil {
return &os.PathError{
Op: "open",
Path: slavePath,
Err: err,
}
}
for _, i := range []int{0, 1, 2} {
if err := unix.Dup3(fd, i, 0); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
// Package libcontainer provides a native Go implementation for creating containers
// with namespaces, cgroups, capabilities, and filesystem access controls.
// It allows you to manage the lifecycle of the container performing additional operations
// after the container is created.
package libcontainer
import (
"os"
"time"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
// Status is the status of a container.
type Status int
const (
// Created is the status that denotes the container exists but has not been run yet.
Created Status = iota
// Running is the status that denotes the container exists and is running.
Running
// Pausing is the status that denotes the container exists, it is in the process of being paused.
Pausing
// Paused is the status that denotes the container exists, but all its processes are paused.
Paused
// Stopped is the status that denotes the container does not have a created or running process.
Stopped
)
func (s Status) String() string {
switch s {
case Created:
return "created"
case Running:
return "running"
case Pausing:
return "pausing"
case Paused:
return "paused"
case Stopped:
return "stopped"
default:
return "unknown"
}
}
// BaseState represents the platform agnostic pieces relating to a
// running container's state
type BaseState struct {
// ID is the container ID.
ID string `json:"id"`
// InitProcessPid is the init process id in the parent namespace.
InitProcessPid int `json:"init_process_pid"`
// InitProcessStartTime is the init process start time in clock cycles since boot time.
InitProcessStartTime uint64 `json:"init_process_start"`
// Created is the unix timestamp for the creation time of the container in UTC
Created time.Time `json:"created"`
// Config is the container's configuration.
Config configs.Config `json:"config"`
}
// BaseContainer is a libcontainer container object.
//
// Each container is thread-safe within the same process. Since a container can
// be destroyed by a separate process, any function may return that the container
// was not found. BaseContainer includes methods that are platform agnostic.
type BaseContainer interface {
// Returns the ID of the container
ID() string
// Returns the current status of the container.
//
// errors:
// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
// Systemerror - System error.
Status() (Status, error)
// State returns the current container's state information.
//
// errors:
// SystemError - System error.
State() (*State, error)
// Returns the current config of the container.
Config() configs.Config
// Returns the PIDs inside this container. The PIDs are in the namespace of the calling process.
//
// errors:
// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
// Systemerror - System error.
//
// Some of the returned PIDs may no longer refer to processes in the Container, unless
// the Container state is PAUSED in which case every PID in the slice is valid.
Processes() ([]int, error)
// Returns statistics for the container.
//
// errors:
// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
// Systemerror - System error.
Stats() (*Stats, error)
// Set resources of container as configured
//
// We can use this to change resources when containers are running.
//
// errors:
// SystemError - System error.
Set(config configs.Config) error
// Start a process inside the container. Returns error if process fails to
// start. You can track process lifecycle with passed Process structure.
//
// errors:
// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
// ConfigInvalid - config is invalid,
// ContainerPaused - Container is paused,
// SystemError - System error.
Start(process *Process) (err error)
// Run immediately starts the process inside the container. Returns error if process
// fails to start. It does not block waiting for the exec fifo after start returns but
// opens the fifo after start returns.
//
// errors:
// ContainerNotExists - Container no longer exists,
// ConfigInvalid - config is invalid,
// ContainerPaused - Container is paused,
// SystemError - System error.
Run(process *Process) (err error)
// Destroys the container, if its in a valid state, after killing any
// remaining running processes.
//
// Any event registrations are removed before the container is destroyed.
// No error is returned if the container is already destroyed.
//
// Running containers must first be stopped using Signal(..).
// Paused containers must first be resumed using Resume(..).
//
// errors:
// ContainerNotStopped - Container is still running,
// ContainerPaused - Container is paused,
// SystemError - System error.
Destroy() error
// Signal sends the provided signal code to the container's initial process.
//
// If all is specified the signal is sent to all processes in the container
// including the initial process.
//
// errors:
// SystemError - System error.
Signal(s os.Signal, all bool) error
// Exec signals the container to exec the users process at the end of the init.
//
// errors:
// SystemError - System error.
Exec() error
}

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@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
// cgroup restoring strategy provided by criu
type cgMode uint32
const (
CRIU_CG_MODE_SOFT cgMode = 3 + iota // restore cgroup properties if only dir created by criu
CRIU_CG_MODE_FULL // always restore all cgroups and their properties
CRIU_CG_MODE_STRICT // restore all, requiring them to not present in the system
CRIU_CG_MODE_DEFAULT // the same as CRIU_CG_MODE_SOFT
)
type CriuPageServerInfo struct {
Address string // IP address of CRIU page server
Port int32 // port number of CRIU page server
}
type VethPairName struct {
ContainerInterfaceName string
HostInterfaceName string
}
type CriuOpts struct {
ImagesDirectory string // directory for storing image files
WorkDirectory string // directory to cd and write logs/pidfiles/stats to
ParentImage string // directory for storing parent image files in pre-dump and dump
LeaveRunning bool // leave container in running state after checkpoint
TcpEstablished bool // checkpoint/restore established TCP connections
ExternalUnixConnections bool // allow external unix connections
ShellJob bool // allow to dump and restore shell jobs
FileLocks bool // handle file locks, for safety
PreDump bool // call criu predump to perform iterative checkpoint
PageServer CriuPageServerInfo // allow to dump to criu page server
VethPairs []VethPairName // pass the veth to criu when restore
ManageCgroupsMode cgMode // dump or restore cgroup mode
EmptyNs uint32 // don't c/r properties for namespace from this mask
AutoDedup bool // auto deduplication for incremental dumps
LazyPages bool // restore memory pages lazily using userfaultfd
StatusFd string // fd for feedback when lazy server is ready
}

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@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
syntax = "proto2";
message criu_page_server_info {
optional string address = 1;
optional int32 port = 2;
optional int32 pid = 3;
optional int32 fd = 4;
}
message criu_veth_pair {
required string if_in = 1;
required string if_out = 2;
};
message ext_mount_map {
required string key = 1;
required string val = 2;
};
message join_namespace {
required string ns = 1;
required string ns_file = 2;
optional string extra_opt = 3;
}
message inherit_fd {
required string key = 1;
required int32 fd = 2;
};
message cgroup_root {
optional string ctrl = 1;
required string path = 2;
};
message unix_sk {
required uint32 inode = 1;
};
enum criu_cg_mode {
IGNORE = 0;
CG_NONE = 1;
PROPS = 2;
SOFT = 3;
FULL = 4;
STRICT = 5;
DEFAULT = 6;
};
message criu_opts {
required int32 images_dir_fd = 1;
optional int32 pid = 2; /* if not set on dump, will dump requesting process */
optional bool leave_running = 3;
optional bool ext_unix_sk = 4;
optional bool tcp_established = 5;
optional bool evasive_devices = 6;
optional bool shell_job = 7;
optional bool file_locks = 8;
optional int32 log_level = 9 [default = 2];
optional string log_file = 10; /* No subdirs are allowed. Consider using work-dir */
optional criu_page_server_info ps = 11;
optional bool notify_scripts = 12;
optional string root = 13;
optional string parent_img = 14;
optional bool track_mem = 15;
optional bool auto_dedup = 16;
optional int32 work_dir_fd = 17;
optional bool link_remap = 18;
repeated criu_veth_pair veths = 19; /* DEPRECATED, use external instead */
optional uint32 cpu_cap = 20 [default = 0xffffffff];
optional bool force_irmap = 21;
repeated string exec_cmd = 22;
repeated ext_mount_map ext_mnt = 23; /* DEPRECATED, use external instead */
optional bool manage_cgroups = 24; /* backward compatibility */
repeated cgroup_root cg_root = 25;
optional bool rst_sibling = 26; /* swrk only */
repeated inherit_fd inherit_fd = 27; /* swrk only */
optional bool auto_ext_mnt = 28;
optional bool ext_sharing = 29;
optional bool ext_masters = 30;
repeated string skip_mnt = 31;
repeated string enable_fs = 32;
repeated unix_sk unix_sk_ino = 33; /* DEPRECATED, use external instead */
optional criu_cg_mode manage_cgroups_mode = 34;
optional uint32 ghost_limit = 35 [default = 0x100000];
repeated string irmap_scan_paths = 36;
repeated string external = 37;
optional uint32 empty_ns = 38;
repeated join_namespace join_ns = 39;
optional string cgroup_props = 41;
optional string cgroup_props_file = 42;
repeated string cgroup_dump_controller = 43;
optional string freeze_cgroup = 44;
optional uint32 timeout = 45;
optional bool tcp_skip_in_flight = 46;
optional bool weak_sysctls = 47;
optional bool lazy_pages = 48;
optional int32 status_fd = 49;
optional bool orphan_pts_master = 50;
}
message criu_dump_resp {
optional bool restored = 1;
}
message criu_restore_resp {
required int32 pid = 1;
}
message criu_notify {
optional string script = 1;
optional int32 pid = 2;
}
enum criu_req_type {
EMPTY = 0;
DUMP = 1;
RESTORE = 2;
CHECK = 3;
PRE_DUMP = 4;
PAGE_SERVER = 5;
NOTIFY = 6;
CPUINFO_DUMP = 7;
CPUINFO_CHECK = 8;
FEATURE_CHECK = 9;
VERSION = 10;
}
/*
* List of features which can queried via
* CRIU_REQ_TYPE__FEATURE_CHECK
*/
message criu_features {
optional bool mem_track = 1;
optional bool lazy_pages = 2;
}
/*
* Request -- each type corresponds to must-be-there
* request arguments of respective type
*/
message criu_req {
required criu_req_type type = 1;
optional criu_opts opts = 2;
optional bool notify_success = 3;
/*
* When set service won't close the connection but
* will wait for more req-s to appear. Works not
* for all request types.
*/
optional bool keep_open = 4;
/*
* 'features' can be used to query which features
* are supported by the installed criu/kernel
* via RPC.
*/
optional criu_features features = 5;
}
/*
* Response -- it states whether the request was served
* and additional request-specific information
*/
message criu_resp {
required criu_req_type type = 1;
required bool success = 2;
optional criu_dump_resp dump = 3;
optional criu_restore_resp restore = 4;
optional criu_notify notify = 5;
optional criu_page_server_info ps = 6;
optional int32 cr_errno = 7;
optional criu_features features = 8;
optional string cr_errmsg = 9;
optional criu_version version = 10;
}
/* Answer for criu_req_type.VERSION requests */
message criu_version {
required int32 major = 1;
required int32 minor = 2;
optional string gitid = 3;
optional int32 sublevel = 4;
optional int32 extra = 5;
optional string name = 6;
}

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@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
import "io"
// ErrorCode is the API error code type.
type ErrorCode int
// API error codes.
const (
// Factory errors
IdInUse ErrorCode = iota
InvalidIdFormat
// Container errors
ContainerNotExists
ContainerPaused
ContainerNotStopped
ContainerNotRunning
ContainerNotPaused
// Process errors
NoProcessOps
// Common errors
ConfigInvalid
ConsoleExists
SystemError
)
func (c ErrorCode) String() string {
switch c {
case IdInUse:
return "Id already in use"
case InvalidIdFormat:
return "Invalid format"
case ContainerPaused:
return "Container paused"
case ConfigInvalid:
return "Invalid configuration"
case SystemError:
return "System error"
case ContainerNotExists:
return "Container does not exist"
case ContainerNotStopped:
return "Container is not stopped"
case ContainerNotRunning:
return "Container is not running"
case ConsoleExists:
return "Console exists for process"
case ContainerNotPaused:
return "Container is not paused"
case NoProcessOps:
return "No process operations"
default:
return "Unknown error"
}
}
// Error is the API error type.
type Error interface {
error
// Returns an error if it failed to write the detail of the Error to w.
// The detail of the Error may include the error message and a
// representation of the stack trace.
Detail(w io.Writer) error
// Returns the error code for this error.
Code() ErrorCode
}

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@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
import (
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type Factory interface {
// Creates a new container with the given id and starts the initial process inside it.
// id must be a string containing only letters, digits and underscores and must contain
// between 1 and 1024 characters, inclusive.
//
// The id must not already be in use by an existing container. Containers created using
// a factory with the same path (and filesystem) must have distinct ids.
//
// Returns the new container with a running process.
//
// errors:
// IdInUse - id is already in use by a container
// InvalidIdFormat - id has incorrect format
// ConfigInvalid - config is invalid
// Systemerror - System error
//
// On error, any partially created container parts are cleaned up (the operation is atomic).
Create(id string, config *configs.Config) (Container, error)
// Load takes an ID for an existing container and returns the container information
// from the state. This presents a read only view of the container.
//
// errors:
// Path does not exist
// System error
Load(id string) (Container, error)
// StartInitialization is an internal API to libcontainer used during the reexec of the
// container.
//
// Errors:
// Pipe connection error
// System error
StartInitialization() error
// Type returns info string about factory type (e.g. lxc, libcontainer...)
Type() string
}

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@ -1,364 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"runtime/debug"
"strconv"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/fs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups/systemd"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs/validate"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/intelrdt"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/mount"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
const (
stateFilename = "state.json"
execFifoFilename = "exec.fifo"
)
var idRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^[\w+-\.]+$`)
// InitArgs returns an options func to configure a LinuxFactory with the
// provided init binary path and arguments.
func InitArgs(args ...string) func(*LinuxFactory) error {
return func(l *LinuxFactory) (err error) {
if len(args) > 0 {
// Resolve relative paths to ensure that its available
// after directory changes.
if args[0], err = filepath.Abs(args[0]); err != nil {
return newGenericError(err, ConfigInvalid)
}
}
l.InitArgs = args
return nil
}
}
// SystemdCgroups is an options func to configure a LinuxFactory to return
// containers that use systemd to create and manage cgroups.
func SystemdCgroups(l *LinuxFactory) error {
l.NewCgroupsManager = func(config *configs.Cgroup, paths map[string]string) cgroups.Manager {
return &systemd.Manager{
Cgroups: config,
Paths: paths,
}
}
return nil
}
// Cgroupfs is an options func to configure a LinuxFactory to return
// containers that use the native cgroups filesystem implementation to
// create and manage cgroups.
func Cgroupfs(l *LinuxFactory) error {
l.NewCgroupsManager = func(config *configs.Cgroup, paths map[string]string) cgroups.Manager {
return &fs.Manager{
Cgroups: config,
Paths: paths,
}
}
return nil
}
// IntelRdtfs is an options func to configure a LinuxFactory to return
// containers that use the Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem to
// create and manage Intel Xeon platform shared resources (e.g., L3 cache).
func IntelRdtFs(l *LinuxFactory) error {
l.NewIntelRdtManager = func(config *configs.Config, id string, path string) intelrdt.Manager {
return &intelrdt.IntelRdtManager{
Config: config,
Id: id,
Path: path,
}
}
return nil
}
// TmpfsRoot is an option func to mount LinuxFactory.Root to tmpfs.
func TmpfsRoot(l *LinuxFactory) error {
mounted, err := mount.Mounted(l.Root)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !mounted {
if err := unix.Mount("tmpfs", l.Root, "tmpfs", 0, ""); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// CriuPath returns an option func to configure a LinuxFactory with the
// provided criupath
func CriuPath(criupath string) func(*LinuxFactory) error {
return func(l *LinuxFactory) error {
l.CriuPath = criupath
return nil
}
}
// New returns a linux based container factory based in the root directory and
// configures the factory with the provided option funcs.
func New(root string, options ...func(*LinuxFactory) error) (Factory, error) {
if root != "" {
if err := os.MkdirAll(root, 0700); err != nil {
return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
}
}
l := &LinuxFactory{
Root: root,
InitPath: "/proc/self/exe",
InitArgs: []string{os.Args[0], "init"},
Validator: validate.New(),
CriuPath: "criu",
}
Cgroupfs(l)
for _, opt := range options {
if opt == nil {
continue
}
if err := opt(l); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return l, nil
}
// LinuxFactory implements the default factory interface for linux based systems.
type LinuxFactory struct {
// Root directory for the factory to store state.
Root string
// InitPath is the path for calling the init responsibilities for spawning
// a container.
InitPath string
// InitArgs are arguments for calling the init responsibilities for spawning
// a container.
InitArgs []string
// CriuPath is the path to the criu binary used for checkpoint and restore of
// containers.
CriuPath string
// New{u,g}uidmapPath is the path to the binaries used for mapping with
// rootless containers.
NewuidmapPath string
NewgidmapPath string
// Validator provides validation to container configurations.
Validator validate.Validator
// NewCgroupsManager returns an initialized cgroups manager for a single container.
NewCgroupsManager func(config *configs.Cgroup, paths map[string]string) cgroups.Manager
// NewIntelRdtManager returns an initialized Intel RDT manager for a single container.
NewIntelRdtManager func(config *configs.Config, id string, path string) intelrdt.Manager
}
func (l *LinuxFactory) Create(id string, config *configs.Config) (Container, error) {
if l.Root == "" {
return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid root"), ConfigInvalid)
}
if err := l.validateID(id); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := l.Validator.Validate(config); err != nil {
return nil, newGenericError(err, ConfigInvalid)
}
containerRoot := filepath.Join(l.Root, id)
if _, err := os.Stat(containerRoot); err == nil {
return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container with id exists: %v", id), IdInUse)
} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(containerRoot, 0711); err != nil {
return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
}
if err := os.Chown(containerRoot, unix.Geteuid(), unix.Getegid()); err != nil {
return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
}
c := &linuxContainer{
id: id,
root: containerRoot,
config: config,
initPath: l.InitPath,
initArgs: l.InitArgs,
criuPath: l.CriuPath,
newuidmapPath: l.NewuidmapPath,
newgidmapPath: l.NewgidmapPath,
cgroupManager: l.NewCgroupsManager(config.Cgroups, nil),
}
if intelrdt.IsEnabled() {
c.intelRdtManager = l.NewIntelRdtManager(config, id, "")
}
c.state = &stoppedState{c: c}
return c, nil
}
func (l *LinuxFactory) Load(id string) (Container, error) {
if l.Root == "" {
return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid root"), ConfigInvalid)
}
containerRoot := filepath.Join(l.Root, id)
state, err := l.loadState(containerRoot, id)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r := &nonChildProcess{
processPid: state.InitProcessPid,
processStartTime: state.InitProcessStartTime,
fds: state.ExternalDescriptors,
}
c := &linuxContainer{
initProcess: r,
initProcessStartTime: state.InitProcessStartTime,
id: id,
config: &state.Config,
initPath: l.InitPath,
initArgs: l.InitArgs,
criuPath: l.CriuPath,
newuidmapPath: l.NewuidmapPath,
newgidmapPath: l.NewgidmapPath,
cgroupManager: l.NewCgroupsManager(state.Config.Cgroups, state.CgroupPaths),
root: containerRoot,
created: state.Created,
}
c.state = &loadedState{c: c}
if err := c.refreshState(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if intelrdt.IsEnabled() {
c.intelRdtManager = l.NewIntelRdtManager(&state.Config, id, state.IntelRdtPath)
}
return c, nil
}
func (l *LinuxFactory) Type() string {
return "libcontainer"
}
// StartInitialization loads a container by opening the pipe fd from the parent to read the configuration and state
// This is a low level implementation detail of the reexec and should not be consumed externally
func (l *LinuxFactory) StartInitialization() (err error) {
var (
pipefd, fifofd int
consoleSocket *os.File
envInitPipe = os.Getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_INITPIPE")
envFifoFd = os.Getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_FIFOFD")
envConsole = os.Getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_CONSOLE")
)
// Get the INITPIPE.
pipefd, err = strconv.Atoi(envInitPipe)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to convert _LIBCONTAINER_INITPIPE=%s to int: %s", envInitPipe, err)
}
var (
pipe = os.NewFile(uintptr(pipefd), "pipe")
it = initType(os.Getenv("_LIBCONTAINER_INITTYPE"))
)
defer pipe.Close()
// Only init processes have FIFOFD.
fifofd = -1
if it == initStandard {
if fifofd, err = strconv.Atoi(envFifoFd); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to convert _LIBCONTAINER_FIFOFD=%s to int: %s", envFifoFd, err)
}
}
if envConsole != "" {
console, err := strconv.Atoi(envConsole)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to convert _LIBCONTAINER_CONSOLE=%s to int: %s", envConsole, err)
}
consoleSocket = os.NewFile(uintptr(console), "console-socket")
defer consoleSocket.Close()
}
// clear the current process's environment to clean any libcontainer
// specific env vars.
os.Clearenv()
defer func() {
// We have an error during the initialization of the container's init,
// send it back to the parent process in the form of an initError.
if werr := utils.WriteJSON(pipe, syncT{procError}); werr != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
return
}
if werr := utils.WriteJSON(pipe, newSystemError(err)); werr != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
return
}
}()
defer func() {
if e := recover(); e != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("panic from initialization: %v, %v", e, string(debug.Stack()))
}
}()
i, err := newContainerInit(it, pipe, consoleSocket, fifofd)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// If Init succeeds, syscall.Exec will not return, hence none of the defers will be called.
return i.Init()
}
func (l *LinuxFactory) loadState(root, id string) (*State, error) {
f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(root, stateFilename))
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container %q does not exist", id), ContainerNotExists)
}
return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
}
defer f.Close()
var state *State
if err := json.NewDecoder(f).Decode(&state); err != nil {
return nil, newGenericError(err, SystemError)
}
return state, nil
}
func (l *LinuxFactory) validateID(id string) error {
if !idRegex.MatchString(id) {
return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid id format: %v", id), InvalidIdFormat)
}
return nil
}
// NewuidmapPath returns an option func to configure a LinuxFactory with the
// provided ..
func NewuidmapPath(newuidmapPath string) func(*LinuxFactory) error {
return func(l *LinuxFactory) error {
l.NewuidmapPath = newuidmapPath
return nil
}
}
// NewgidmapPath returns an option func to configure a LinuxFactory with the
// provided ..
func NewgidmapPath(newgidmapPath string) func(*LinuxFactory) error {
return func(l *LinuxFactory) error {
l.NewgidmapPath = newgidmapPath
return nil
}
}

View File

@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"text/template"
"time"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/stacktrace"
)
var errorTemplate = template.Must(template.New("error").Parse(`Timestamp: {{.Timestamp}}
Code: {{.ECode}}
{{if .Message }}
Message: {{.Message}}
{{end}}
Frames:{{range $i, $frame := .Stack.Frames}}
---
{{$i}}: {{$frame.Function}}
Package: {{$frame.Package}}
File: {{$frame.File}}@{{$frame.Line}}{{end}}
`))
func newGenericError(err error, c ErrorCode) Error {
if le, ok := err.(Error); ok {
return le
}
gerr := &genericError{
Timestamp: time.Now(),
Err: err,
ECode: c,
Stack: stacktrace.Capture(1),
}
if err != nil {
gerr.Message = err.Error()
}
return gerr
}
func newSystemError(err error) Error {
return createSystemError(err, "")
}
func newSystemErrorWithCausef(err error, cause string, v ...interface{}) Error {
return createSystemError(err, fmt.Sprintf(cause, v...))
}
func newSystemErrorWithCause(err error, cause string) Error {
return createSystemError(err, cause)
}
// createSystemError creates the specified error with the correct number of
// stack frames skipped. This is only to be called by the other functions for
// formatting the error.
func createSystemError(err error, cause string) Error {
gerr := &genericError{
Timestamp: time.Now(),
Err: err,
ECode: SystemError,
Cause: cause,
Stack: stacktrace.Capture(2),
}
if err != nil {
gerr.Message = err.Error()
}
return gerr
}
type genericError struct {
Timestamp time.Time
ECode ErrorCode
Err error `json:"-"`
Cause string
Message string
Stack stacktrace.Stacktrace
}
func (e *genericError) Error() string {
if e.Cause == "" {
return e.Message
}
frame := e.Stack.Frames[0]
return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d: %s caused %q", frame.File, frame.Line, e.Cause, e.Message)
}
func (e *genericError) Code() ErrorCode {
return e.ECode
}
func (e *genericError) Detail(w io.Writer) error {
return errorTemplate.Execute(w, e)
}

View File

@ -1,534 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"os"
"strings"
"syscall" // only for Errno
"unsafe"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
"github.com/containerd/console"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/vishvananda/netlink"
)
type initType string
const (
initSetns initType = "setns"
initStandard initType = "standard"
)
type pid struct {
Pid int `json:"pid"`
PidFirstChild int `json:"pid_first"`
}
// network is an internal struct used to setup container networks.
type network struct {
configs.Network
// TempVethPeerName is a unique temporary veth peer name that was placed into
// the container's namespace.
TempVethPeerName string `json:"temp_veth_peer_name"`
}
// initConfig is used for transferring parameters from Exec() to Init()
type initConfig struct {
Args []string `json:"args"`
Env []string `json:"env"`
Cwd string `json:"cwd"`
Capabilities *configs.Capabilities `json:"capabilities"`
ProcessLabel string `json:"process_label"`
AppArmorProfile string `json:"apparmor_profile"`
NoNewPrivileges bool `json:"no_new_privileges"`
User string `json:"user"`
AdditionalGroups []string `json:"additional_groups"`
Config *configs.Config `json:"config"`
Networks []*network `json:"network"`
PassedFilesCount int `json:"passed_files_count"`
ContainerId string `json:"containerid"`
Rlimits []configs.Rlimit `json:"rlimits"`
CreateConsole bool `json:"create_console"`
ConsoleWidth uint16 `json:"console_width"`
ConsoleHeight uint16 `json:"console_height"`
Rootless bool `json:"rootless"`
}
type initer interface {
Init() error
}
func newContainerInit(t initType, pipe *os.File, consoleSocket *os.File, fifoFd int) (initer, error) {
var config *initConfig
if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&config); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := populateProcessEnvironment(config.Env); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch t {
case initSetns:
return &linuxSetnsInit{
pipe: pipe,
consoleSocket: consoleSocket,
config: config,
}, nil
case initStandard:
return &linuxStandardInit{
pipe: pipe,
consoleSocket: consoleSocket,
parentPid: unix.Getppid(),
config: config,
fifoFd: fifoFd,
}, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown init type %q", t)
}
// populateProcessEnvironment loads the provided environment variables into the
// current processes's environment.
func populateProcessEnvironment(env []string) error {
for _, pair := range env {
p := strings.SplitN(pair, "=", 2)
if len(p) < 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid environment '%v'", pair)
}
if err := os.Setenv(p[0], p[1]); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// finalizeNamespace drops the caps, sets the correct user
// and working dir, and closes any leaked file descriptors
// before executing the command inside the namespace
func finalizeNamespace(config *initConfig) error {
// Ensure that all unwanted fds we may have accidentally
// inherited are marked close-on-exec so they stay out of the
// container
if err := utils.CloseExecFrom(config.PassedFilesCount + 3); err != nil {
return err
}
capabilities := &configs.Capabilities{}
if config.Capabilities != nil {
capabilities = config.Capabilities
} else if config.Config.Capabilities != nil {
capabilities = config.Config.Capabilities
}
w, err := newContainerCapList(capabilities)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// drop capabilities in bounding set before changing user
if err := w.ApplyBoundingSet(); err != nil {
return err
}
// preserve existing capabilities while we change users
if err := system.SetKeepCaps(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := setupUser(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := system.ClearKeepCaps(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := w.ApplyCaps(); err != nil {
return err
}
if config.Cwd != "" {
if err := unix.Chdir(config.Cwd); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("chdir to cwd (%q) set in config.json failed: %v", config.Cwd, err)
}
}
return nil
}
// setupConsole sets up the console from inside the container, and sends the
// master pty fd to the config.Pipe (using cmsg). This is done to ensure that
// consoles are scoped to a container properly (see runc#814 and the many
// issues related to that). This has to be run *after* we've pivoted to the new
// rootfs (and the users' configuration is entirely set up).
func setupConsole(socket *os.File, config *initConfig, mount bool) error {
defer socket.Close()
// At this point, /dev/ptmx points to something that we would expect. We
// used to change the owner of the slave path, but since the /dev/pts mount
// can have gid=X set (at the users' option). So touching the owner of the
// slave PTY is not necessary, as the kernel will handle that for us. Note
// however, that setupUser (specifically fixStdioPermissions) *will* change
// the UID owner of the console to be the user the process will run as (so
// they can actually control their console).
pty, slavePath, err := console.NewPty()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if config.ConsoleHeight != 0 && config.ConsoleWidth != 0 {
err = pty.Resize(console.WinSize{
Height: config.ConsoleHeight,
Width: config.ConsoleWidth,
})
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
// After we return from here, we don't need the console anymore.
defer pty.Close()
// Mount the console inside our rootfs.
if mount {
if err := mountConsole(slavePath); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// While we can access console.master, using the API is a good idea.
if err := utils.SendFd(socket, pty.Name(), pty.Fd()); err != nil {
return err
}
// Now, dup over all the things.
return dupStdio(slavePath)
}
// syncParentReady sends to the given pipe a JSON payload which indicates that
// the init is ready to Exec the child process. It then waits for the parent to
// indicate that it is cleared to Exec.
func syncParentReady(pipe io.ReadWriter) error {
// Tell parent.
if err := writeSync(pipe, procReady); err != nil {
return err
}
// Wait for parent to give the all-clear.
if err := readSync(pipe, procRun); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// syncParentHooks sends to the given pipe a JSON payload which indicates that
// the parent should execute pre-start hooks. It then waits for the parent to
// indicate that it is cleared to resume.
func syncParentHooks(pipe io.ReadWriter) error {
// Tell parent.
if err := writeSync(pipe, procHooks); err != nil {
return err
}
// Wait for parent to give the all-clear.
if err := readSync(pipe, procResume); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// setupUser changes the groups, gid, and uid for the user inside the container
func setupUser(config *initConfig) error {
// Set up defaults.
defaultExecUser := user.ExecUser{
Uid: 0,
Gid: 0,
Home: "/",
}
passwdPath, err := user.GetPasswdPath()
if err != nil {
return err
}
groupPath, err := user.GetGroupPath()
if err != nil {
return err
}
execUser, err := user.GetExecUserPath(config.User, &defaultExecUser, passwdPath, groupPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var addGroups []int
if len(config.AdditionalGroups) > 0 {
addGroups, err = user.GetAdditionalGroupsPath(config.AdditionalGroups, groupPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Rather than just erroring out later in setuid(2) and setgid(2), check
// that the user is mapped here.
if _, err := config.Config.HostUID(execUser.Uid); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot set uid to unmapped user in user namespace")
}
if _, err := config.Config.HostGID(execUser.Gid); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot set gid to unmapped user in user namespace")
}
if config.Rootless {
// We cannot set any additional groups in a rootless container and thus
// we bail if the user asked us to do so. TODO: We currently can't do
// this check earlier, but if libcontainer.Process.User was typesafe
// this might work.
if len(addGroups) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot set any additional groups in a rootless container")
}
}
// Before we change to the container's user make sure that the processes
// STDIO is correctly owned by the user that we are switching to.
if err := fixStdioPermissions(config, execUser); err != nil {
return err
}
// This isn't allowed in an unprivileged user namespace since Linux 3.19.
// There's nothing we can do about /etc/group entries, so we silently
// ignore setting groups here (since the user didn't explicitly ask us to
// set the group).
if !config.Rootless {
suppGroups := append(execUser.Sgids, addGroups...)
if err := unix.Setgroups(suppGroups); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := system.Setgid(execUser.Gid); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := system.Setuid(execUser.Uid); err != nil {
return err
}
// if we didn't get HOME already, set it based on the user's HOME
if envHome := os.Getenv("HOME"); envHome == "" {
if err := os.Setenv("HOME", execUser.Home); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// fixStdioPermissions fixes the permissions of PID 1's STDIO within the container to the specified user.
// The ownership needs to match because it is created outside of the container and needs to be
// localized.
func fixStdioPermissions(config *initConfig, u *user.ExecUser) error {
var null unix.Stat_t
if err := unix.Stat("/dev/null", &null); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, fd := range []uintptr{
os.Stdin.Fd(),
os.Stderr.Fd(),
os.Stdout.Fd(),
} {
var s unix.Stat_t
if err := unix.Fstat(int(fd), &s); err != nil {
return err
}
// Skip chown of /dev/null if it was used as one of the STDIO fds.
if s.Rdev == null.Rdev {
continue
}
// We only change the uid owner (as it is possible for the mount to
// prefer a different gid, and there's no reason for us to change it).
// The reason why we don't just leave the default uid=X mount setup is
// that users expect to be able to actually use their console. Without
// this code, you couldn't effectively run as a non-root user inside a
// container and also have a console set up.
if err := unix.Fchown(int(fd), u.Uid, int(s.Gid)); err != nil {
// If we've hit an EINVAL then s.Gid isn't mapped in the user
// namespace. If we've hit an EPERM then the inode's current owner
// is not mapped in our user namespace (in particular,
// privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid() has failed). In either case, we
// are in a configuration where it's better for us to just not
// touch the stdio rather than bail at this point.
if err == unix.EINVAL || err == unix.EPERM {
continue
}
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// setupNetwork sets up and initializes any network interface inside the container.
func setupNetwork(config *initConfig) error {
for _, config := range config.Networks {
strategy, err := getStrategy(config.Type)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := strategy.initialize(config); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func setupRoute(config *configs.Config) error {
for _, config := range config.Routes {
_, dst, err := net.ParseCIDR(config.Destination)
if err != nil {
return err
}
src := net.ParseIP(config.Source)
if src == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid source for route: %s", config.Source)
}
gw := net.ParseIP(config.Gateway)
if gw == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid gateway for route: %s", config.Gateway)
}
l, err := netlink.LinkByName(config.InterfaceName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
route := &netlink.Route{
Scope: netlink.SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
Dst: dst,
Src: src,
Gw: gw,
LinkIndex: l.Attrs().Index,
}
if err := netlink.RouteAdd(route); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func setupRlimits(limits []configs.Rlimit, pid int) error {
for _, rlimit := range limits {
if err := system.Prlimit(pid, rlimit.Type, unix.Rlimit{Max: rlimit.Hard, Cur: rlimit.Soft}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error setting rlimit type %v: %v", rlimit.Type, err)
}
}
return nil
}
const _P_PID = 1
type siginfo struct {
si_signo int32
si_errno int32
si_code int32
// below here is a union; si_pid is the only field we use
si_pid int32
// Pad to 128 bytes as detailed in blockUntilWaitable
pad [96]byte
}
// isWaitable returns true if the process has exited false otherwise.
// Its based off blockUntilWaitable in src/os/wait_waitid.go
func isWaitable(pid int) (bool, error) {
si := &siginfo{}
_, _, e := unix.Syscall6(unix.SYS_WAITID, _P_PID, uintptr(pid), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(si)), unix.WEXITED|unix.WNOWAIT|unix.WNOHANG, 0, 0)
if e != 0 {
return false, os.NewSyscallError("waitid", e)
}
return si.si_pid != 0, nil
}
// isNoChildren returns true if err represents a unix.ECHILD (formerly syscall.ECHILD) false otherwise
func isNoChildren(err error) bool {
switch err := err.(type) {
case syscall.Errno:
if err == unix.ECHILD {
return true
}
case *os.SyscallError:
if err.Err == unix.ECHILD {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// signalAllProcesses freezes then iterates over all the processes inside the
// manager's cgroups sending the signal s to them.
// If s is SIGKILL then it will wait for each process to exit.
// For all other signals it will check if the process is ready to report its
// exit status and only if it is will a wait be performed.
func signalAllProcesses(m cgroups.Manager, s os.Signal) error {
var procs []*os.Process
if err := m.Freeze(configs.Frozen); err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
}
pids, err := m.GetAllPids()
if err != nil {
m.Freeze(configs.Thawed)
return err
}
for _, pid := range pids {
p, err := os.FindProcess(pid)
if err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
continue
}
procs = append(procs, p)
if err := p.Signal(s); err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
}
}
if err := m.Freeze(configs.Thawed); err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
}
subreaper, err := system.GetSubreaper()
if err != nil {
// The error here means that PR_GET_CHILD_SUBREAPER is not
// supported because this code might run on a kernel older
// than 3.4. We don't want to throw an error in that case,
// and we simplify things, considering there is no subreaper
// set.
subreaper = 0
}
for _, p := range procs {
if s != unix.SIGKILL {
if ok, err := isWaitable(p.Pid); err != nil {
if !isNoChildren(err) {
logrus.Warn("signalAllProcesses: ", p.Pid, err)
}
continue
} else if !ok {
// Not ready to report so don't wait
continue
}
}
// In case a subreaper has been setup, this code must not
// wait for the process. Otherwise, we cannot be sure the
// current process will be reaped by the subreaper, while
// the subreaper might be waiting for this process in order
// to retrieve its exit code.
if subreaper == 0 {
if _, err := p.Wait(); err != nil {
if !isNoChildren(err) {
logrus.Warn("wait: ", err)
}
}
}
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,553 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package intelrdt
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
/*
* About Intel RDT/CAT feature:
* Intel platforms with new Xeon CPU support Resource Director Technology (RDT).
* Intel Cache Allocation Technology (CAT) is a sub-feature of RDT. Currently L3
* Cache is the only resource that is supported in RDT.
*
* This feature provides a way for the software to restrict cache allocation to a
* defined 'subset' of L3 cache which may be overlapping with other 'subsets'.
* The different subsets are identified by class of service (CLOS) and each CLOS
* has a capacity bitmask (CBM).
*
* For more information about Intel RDT/CAT can be found in the section 17.17
* of Intel Software Developer Manual.
*
* About Intel RDT/CAT kernel interface:
* In Linux 4.10 kernel or newer, the interface is defined and exposed via
* "resource control" filesystem, which is a "cgroup-like" interface.
*
* Comparing with cgroups, it has similar process management lifecycle and
* interfaces in a container. But unlike cgroups' hierarchy, it has single level
* filesystem layout.
*
* Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem hierarchy:
* mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl
* tree /sys/fs/resctrl
* /sys/fs/resctrl/
* |-- info
* | |-- L3
* | |-- cbm_mask
* | |-- min_cbm_bits
* | |-- num_closids
* |-- cpus
* |-- schemata
* |-- tasks
* |-- <container_id>
* |-- cpus
* |-- schemata
* |-- tasks
*
* For runc, we can make use of `tasks` and `schemata` configuration for L3 cache
* resource constraints.
*
* The file `tasks` has a list of tasks that belongs to this group (e.g.,
* <container_id>" group). Tasks can be added to a group by writing the task ID
* to the "tasks" file (which will automatically remove them from the previous
* group to which they belonged). New tasks created by fork(2) and clone(2) are
* added to the same group as their parent. If a pid is not in any sub group, it is
* in root group.
*
* The file `schemata` has allocation bitmasks/values for L3 cache on each socket,
* which contains L3 cache id and capacity bitmask (CBM).
* Format: "L3:<cache_id0>=<cbm0>;<cache_id1>=<cbm1>;..."
* For example, on a two-socket machine, L3's schema line could be `L3:0=ff;1=c0`
* which means L3 cache id 0's CBM is 0xff, and L3 cache id 1's CBM is 0xc0.
*
* The valid L3 cache CBM is a *contiguous bits set* and number of bits that can
* be set is less than the max bit. The max bits in the CBM is varied among
* supported Intel Xeon platforms. In Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem
* layout, the CBM in a group should be a subset of the CBM in root. Kernel will
* check if it is valid when writing. e.g., 0xfffff in root indicates the max bits
* of CBM is 20 bits, which mapping to entire L3 cache capacity. Some valid CBM
* values to set in a group: 0xf, 0xf0, 0x3ff, 0x1f00 and etc.
*
* For more information about Intel RDT/CAT kernel interface:
* https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/x86/intel_rdt_ui.txt
*
* An example for runc:
* Consider a two-socket machine with two L3 caches where the default CBM is
* 0xfffff and the max CBM length is 20 bits. With this configuration, tasks
* inside the container only have access to the "upper" 80% of L3 cache id 0 and
* the "lower" 50% L3 cache id 1:
*
* "linux": {
* "intelRdt": {
* "l3CacheSchema": "L3:0=ffff0;1=3ff"
* }
* }
*/
type Manager interface {
// Applies Intel RDT configuration to the process with the specified pid
Apply(pid int) error
// Returns statistics for Intel RDT
GetStats() (*Stats, error)
// Destroys the Intel RDT 'container_id' group
Destroy() error
// Returns Intel RDT path to save in a state file and to be able to
// restore the object later
GetPath() string
// Set Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem as configured.
Set(container *configs.Config) error
}
// This implements interface Manager
type IntelRdtManager struct {
mu sync.Mutex
Config *configs.Config
Id string
Path string
}
const (
IntelRdtTasks = "tasks"
)
var (
// The absolute root path of the Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem
intelRdtRoot string
intelRdtRootLock sync.Mutex
// The flag to indicate if Intel RDT is supported
isEnabled bool
)
type intelRdtData struct {
root string
config *configs.Config
pid int
}
// Check if Intel RDT is enabled in init()
func init() {
// 1. Check if hardware and kernel support Intel RDT/CAT feature
// "cat_l3" flag is set if supported
isFlagSet, err := parseCpuInfoFile("/proc/cpuinfo")
if !isFlagSet || err != nil {
isEnabled = false
return
}
// 2. Check if Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem is mounted
// The user guarantees to mount the filesystem
isEnabled = isIntelRdtMounted()
}
// Return the mount point path of Intel RDT "resource control" filesysem
func findIntelRdtMountpointDir() (string, error) {
f, err := os.Open("/proc/self/mountinfo")
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer f.Close()
s := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for s.Scan() {
text := s.Text()
fields := strings.Split(text, " ")
// Safe as mountinfo encodes mountpoints with spaces as \040.
index := strings.Index(text, " - ")
postSeparatorFields := strings.Fields(text[index+3:])
numPostFields := len(postSeparatorFields)
// This is an error as we can't detect if the mount is for "Intel RDT"
if numPostFields == 0 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Found no fields post '-' in %q", text)
}
if postSeparatorFields[0] == "resctrl" {
// Check that the mount is properly formated.
if numPostFields < 3 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Error found less than 3 fields post '-' in %q", text)
}
return fields[4], nil
}
}
if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return "", NewNotFoundError("Intel RDT")
}
// Gets the root path of Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem
func getIntelRdtRoot() (string, error) {
intelRdtRootLock.Lock()
defer intelRdtRootLock.Unlock()
if intelRdtRoot != "" {
return intelRdtRoot, nil
}
root, err := findIntelRdtMountpointDir()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if _, err := os.Stat(root); err != nil {
return "", err
}
intelRdtRoot = root
return intelRdtRoot, nil
}
func isIntelRdtMounted() bool {
_, err := getIntelRdtRoot()
if err != nil {
return false
}
return true
}
func parseCpuInfoFile(path string) (bool, error) {
f, err := os.Open(path)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
defer f.Close()
s := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for s.Scan() {
if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
return false, err
}
text := s.Text()
flags := strings.Split(text, " ")
// "cat_l3" flag is set if Intel RDT/CAT is supported
for _, flag := range flags {
if flag == "cat_l3" {
return true, nil
}
}
}
return false, nil
}
func parseUint(s string, base, bitSize int) (uint64, error) {
value, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, base, bitSize)
if err != nil {
intValue, intErr := strconv.ParseInt(s, base, bitSize)
// 1. Handle negative values greater than MinInt64 (and)
// 2. Handle negative values lesser than MinInt64
if intErr == nil && intValue < 0 {
return 0, nil
} else if intErr != nil && intErr.(*strconv.NumError).Err == strconv.ErrRange && intValue < 0 {
return 0, nil
}
return value, err
}
return value, nil
}
// Gets a single uint64 value from the specified file.
func getIntelRdtParamUint(path, file string) (uint64, error) {
fileName := filepath.Join(path, file)
contents, err := ioutil.ReadFile(fileName)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
res, err := parseUint(strings.TrimSpace(string(contents)), 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return res, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse %q as a uint from file %q", string(contents), fileName)
}
return res, nil
}
// Gets a string value from the specified file
func getIntelRdtParamString(path, file string) (string, error) {
contents, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(path, file))
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return strings.TrimSpace(string(contents)), nil
}
func readTasksFile(dir string) ([]int, error) {
f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(dir, IntelRdtTasks))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer f.Close()
var (
s = bufio.NewScanner(f)
out = []int{}
)
for s.Scan() {
if t := s.Text(); t != "" {
pid, err := strconv.Atoi(t)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out = append(out, pid)
}
}
return out, nil
}
func writeFile(dir, file, data string) error {
if dir == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("no such directory for %s", file)
}
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, file), []byte(data+"\n"), 0700); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write %v to %v: %v", data, file, err)
}
return nil
}
func getIntelRdtData(c *configs.Config, pid int) (*intelRdtData, error) {
rootPath, err := getIntelRdtRoot()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &intelRdtData{
root: rootPath,
config: c,
pid: pid,
}, nil
}
// Get the read-only L3 cache information
func getL3CacheInfo() (*L3CacheInfo, error) {
l3CacheInfo := &L3CacheInfo{}
rootPath, err := getIntelRdtRoot()
if err != nil {
return l3CacheInfo, err
}
path := filepath.Join(rootPath, "info", "L3")
cbmMask, err := getIntelRdtParamString(path, "cbm_mask")
if err != nil {
return l3CacheInfo, err
}
minCbmBits, err := getIntelRdtParamUint(path, "min_cbm_bits")
if err != nil {
return l3CacheInfo, err
}
numClosids, err := getIntelRdtParamUint(path, "num_closids")
if err != nil {
return l3CacheInfo, err
}
l3CacheInfo.CbmMask = cbmMask
l3CacheInfo.MinCbmBits = minCbmBits
l3CacheInfo.NumClosids = numClosids
return l3CacheInfo, nil
}
// WriteIntelRdtTasks writes the specified pid into the "tasks" file
func WriteIntelRdtTasks(dir string, pid int) error {
if dir == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("no such directory for %s", IntelRdtTasks)
}
// Dont attach any pid if -1 is specified as a pid
if pid != -1 {
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, IntelRdtTasks), []byte(strconv.Itoa(pid)), 0700); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write %v to %v: %v", pid, IntelRdtTasks, err)
}
}
return nil
}
// Check if Intel RDT is enabled
func IsEnabled() bool {
return isEnabled
}
// Get the 'container_id' path in Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem
func GetIntelRdtPath(id string) (string, error) {
rootPath, err := getIntelRdtRoot()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
path := filepath.Join(rootPath, id)
return path, nil
}
// Applies Intel RDT configuration to the process with the specified pid
func (m *IntelRdtManager) Apply(pid int) (err error) {
// If intelRdt is not specified in config, we do nothing
if m.Config.IntelRdt == nil {
return nil
}
d, err := getIntelRdtData(m.Config, pid)
if err != nil && !IsNotFound(err) {
return err
}
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
path, err := d.join(m.Id)
if err != nil {
return err
}
m.Path = path
return nil
}
// Destroys the Intel RDT 'container_id' group
func (m *IntelRdtManager) Destroy() error {
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
if err := os.RemoveAll(m.Path); err != nil {
return err
}
m.Path = ""
return nil
}
// Returns Intel RDT path to save in a state file and to be able to
// restore the object later
func (m *IntelRdtManager) GetPath() string {
if m.Path == "" {
m.Path, _ = GetIntelRdtPath(m.Id)
}
return m.Path
}
// Returns statistics for Intel RDT
func (m *IntelRdtManager) GetStats() (*Stats, error) {
// If intelRdt is not specified in config
if m.Config.IntelRdt == nil {
return nil, nil
}
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
stats := NewStats()
// The read-only L3 cache information
l3CacheInfo, err := getL3CacheInfo()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stats.L3CacheInfo = l3CacheInfo
// The read-only L3 cache schema in root
rootPath, err := getIntelRdtRoot()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
tmpRootStrings, err := getIntelRdtParamString(rootPath, "schemata")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// L3 cache schema is in the first line
schemaRootStrings := strings.Split(tmpRootStrings, "\n")
stats.L3CacheSchemaRoot = schemaRootStrings[0]
// The L3 cache schema in 'container_id' group
tmpStrings, err := getIntelRdtParamString(m.GetPath(), "schemata")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// L3 cache schema is in the first line
schemaStrings := strings.Split(tmpStrings, "\n")
stats.L3CacheSchema = schemaStrings[0]
return stats, nil
}
// Set Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem as configured.
func (m *IntelRdtManager) Set(container *configs.Config) error {
path := m.GetPath()
// About L3 cache schema file:
// The schema has allocation masks/values for L3 cache on each socket,
// which contains L3 cache id and capacity bitmask (CBM).
// Format: "L3:<cache_id0>=<cbm0>;<cache_id1>=<cbm1>;..."
// For example, on a two-socket machine, L3's schema line could be:
// L3:0=ff;1=c0
// Which means L3 cache id 0's CBM is 0xff, and L3 cache id 1's CBM is 0xc0.
//
// About L3 cache CBM validity:
// The valid L3 cache CBM is a *contiguous bits set* and number of
// bits that can be set is less than the max bit. The max bits in the
// CBM is varied among supported Intel Xeon platforms. In Intel RDT
// "resource control" filesystem layout, the CBM in a group should
// be a subset of the CBM in root. Kernel will check if it is valid
// when writing.
// e.g., 0xfffff in root indicates the max bits of CBM is 20 bits,
// which mapping to entire L3 cache capacity. Some valid CBM values
// to set in a group: 0xf, 0xf0, 0x3ff, 0x1f00 and etc.
if container.IntelRdt != nil {
l3CacheSchema := container.IntelRdt.L3CacheSchema
if l3CacheSchema != "" {
if err := writeFile(path, "schemata", l3CacheSchema); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (raw *intelRdtData) join(id string) (string, error) {
path := filepath.Join(raw.root, id)
if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0755); err != nil {
return "", err
}
if err := WriteIntelRdtTasks(path, raw.pid); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return path, nil
}
type NotFoundError struct {
ResourceControl string
}
func (e *NotFoundError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("mountpoint for %s not found", e.ResourceControl)
}
func NewNotFoundError(res string) error {
return &NotFoundError{
ResourceControl: res,
}
}
func IsNotFound(err error) bool {
if err == nil {
return false
}
_, ok := err.(*NotFoundError)
return ok
}

View File

@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package intelrdt
type L3CacheInfo struct {
CbmMask string `json:"cbm_mask,omitempty"`
MinCbmBits uint64 `json:"min_cbm_bits,omitempty"`
NumClosids uint64 `json:"num_closids,omitempty"`
}
type Stats struct {
// The read-only L3 cache information
L3CacheInfo *L3CacheInfo `json:"l3_cache_info,omitempty"`
// The read-only L3 cache schema in root
L3CacheSchemaRoot string `json:"l3_cache_schema_root,omitempty"`
// The L3 cache schema in 'container_id' group
L3CacheSchema string `json:"l3_cache_schema,omitempty"`
}
func NewStats() *Stats {
return &Stats{}
}

View File

@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package keys
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
type KeySerial uint32
func JoinSessionKeyring(name string) (KeySerial, error) {
sessKeyId, err := unix.KeyctlJoinSessionKeyring(name)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("could not create session key: %v", err)
}
return KeySerial(sessKeyId), nil
}
// ModKeyringPerm modifies permissions on a keyring by reading the current permissions,
// anding the bits with the given mask (clearing permissions) and setting
// additional permission bits
func ModKeyringPerm(ringId KeySerial, mask, setbits uint32) error {
dest, err := unix.KeyctlString(unix.KEYCTL_DESCRIBE, int(ringId))
if err != nil {
return err
}
res := strings.Split(dest, ";")
if len(res) < 5 {
return fmt.Errorf("Destination buffer for key description is too small")
}
// parse permissions
perm64, err := strconv.ParseUint(res[3], 16, 32)
if err != nil {
return err
}
perm := (uint32(perm64) & mask) | setbits
if err := unix.KeyctlSetperm(int(ringId), perm); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"github.com/vishvananda/netlink/nl"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
// list of known message types we want to send to bootstrap program
// The number is randomly chosen to not conflict with known netlink types
const (
InitMsg uint16 = 62000
CloneFlagsAttr uint16 = 27281
NsPathsAttr uint16 = 27282
UidmapAttr uint16 = 27283
GidmapAttr uint16 = 27284
SetgroupAttr uint16 = 27285
OomScoreAdjAttr uint16 = 27286
RootlessAttr uint16 = 27287
UidmapPathAttr uint16 = 27288
GidmapPathAttr uint16 = 27289
)
type Int32msg struct {
Type uint16
Value uint32
}
// Serialize serializes the message.
// Int32msg has the following representation
// | nlattr len | nlattr type |
// | uint32 value |
func (msg *Int32msg) Serialize() []byte {
buf := make([]byte, msg.Len())
native := nl.NativeEndian()
native.PutUint16(buf[0:2], uint16(msg.Len()))
native.PutUint16(buf[2:4], msg.Type)
native.PutUint32(buf[4:8], msg.Value)
return buf
}
func (msg *Int32msg) Len() int {
return unix.NLA_HDRLEN + 4
}
// Bytemsg has the following representation
// | nlattr len | nlattr type |
// | value | pad |
type Bytemsg struct {
Type uint16
Value []byte
}
func (msg *Bytemsg) Serialize() []byte {
l := msg.Len()
buf := make([]byte, (l+unix.NLA_ALIGNTO-1) & ^(unix.NLA_ALIGNTO-1))
native := nl.NativeEndian()
native.PutUint16(buf[0:2], uint16(l))
native.PutUint16(buf[2:4], msg.Type)
copy(buf[4:], msg.Value)
return buf
}
func (msg *Bytemsg) Len() int {
return unix.NLA_HDRLEN + len(msg.Value) + 1 // null-terminated
}
type Boolmsg struct {
Type uint16
Value bool
}
func (msg *Boolmsg) Serialize() []byte {
buf := make([]byte, msg.Len())
native := nl.NativeEndian()
native.PutUint16(buf[0:2], uint16(msg.Len()))
native.PutUint16(buf[2:4], msg.Type)
if msg.Value {
buf[4] = 1
} else {
buf[4] = 0
}
return buf
}
func (msg *Boolmsg) Len() int {
return unix.NLA_HDRLEN + 1
}

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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
package mount
// GetMounts retrieves a list of mounts for the current running process.
func GetMounts() ([]*Info, error) {
return parseMountTable()
}
// Mounted looks at /proc/self/mountinfo to determine of the specified
// mountpoint has been mounted
func Mounted(mountpoint string) (bool, error) {
entries, err := parseMountTable()
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
// Search the table for the mountpoint
for _, e := range entries {
if e.Mountpoint == mountpoint {
return true, nil
}
}
return false, nil
}

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@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package mount
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"strings"
)
const (
/* 36 35 98:0 /mnt1 /mnt2 rw,noatime master:1 - ext3 /dev/root rw,errors=continue
(1)(2)(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
(1) mount ID: unique identifier of the mount (may be reused after umount)
(2) parent ID: ID of parent (or of self for the top of the mount tree)
(3) major:minor: value of st_dev for files on filesystem
(4) root: root of the mount within the filesystem
(5) mount point: mount point relative to the process's root
(6) mount options: per mount options
(7) optional fields: zero or more fields of the form "tag[:value]"
(8) separator: marks the end of the optional fields
(9) filesystem type: name of filesystem of the form "type[.subtype]"
(10) mount source: filesystem specific information or "none"
(11) super options: per super block options*/
mountinfoFormat = "%d %d %d:%d %s %s %s %s"
)
// Parse /proc/self/mountinfo because comparing Dev and ino does not work from
// bind mounts
func parseMountTable() ([]*Info, error) {
f, err := os.Open("/proc/self/mountinfo")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer f.Close()
return parseInfoFile(f)
}
func parseInfoFile(r io.Reader) ([]*Info, error) {
var (
s = bufio.NewScanner(r)
out = []*Info{}
)
for s.Scan() {
if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var (
p = &Info{}
text = s.Text()
optionalFields string
)
if _, err := fmt.Sscanf(text, mountinfoFormat,
&p.ID, &p.Parent, &p.Major, &p.Minor,
&p.Root, &p.Mountpoint, &p.Opts, &optionalFields); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Scanning '%s' failed: %s", text, err)
}
// Safe as mountinfo encodes mountpoints with spaces as \040.
index := strings.Index(text, " - ")
postSeparatorFields := strings.Fields(text[index+3:])
if len(postSeparatorFields) < 3 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error found less than 3 fields post '-' in %q", text)
}
if optionalFields != "-" {
p.Optional = optionalFields
}
p.Fstype = postSeparatorFields[0]
p.Source = postSeparatorFields[1]
p.VfsOpts = strings.Join(postSeparatorFields[2:], " ")
out = append(out, p)
}
return out, nil
}

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@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
package mount
// Info reveals information about a particular mounted filesystem. This
// struct is populated from the content in the /proc/<pid>/mountinfo file.
type Info struct {
// ID is a unique identifier of the mount (may be reused after umount).
ID int
// Parent indicates the ID of the mount parent (or of self for the top of the
// mount tree).
Parent int
// Major indicates one half of the device ID which identifies the device class.
Major int
// Minor indicates one half of the device ID which identifies a specific
// instance of device.
Minor int
// Root of the mount within the filesystem.
Root string
// Mountpoint indicates the mount point relative to the process's root.
Mountpoint string
// Opts represents mount-specific options.
Opts string
// Optional represents optional fields.
Optional string
// Fstype indicates the type of filesystem, such as EXT3.
Fstype string
// Source indicates filesystem specific information or "none".
Source string
// VfsOpts represents per super block options.
VfsOpts string
}

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@ -1,259 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
"github.com/vishvananda/netlink"
)
var strategies = map[string]networkStrategy{
"veth": &veth{},
"loopback": &loopback{},
}
// networkStrategy represents a specific network configuration for
// a container's networking stack
type networkStrategy interface {
create(*network, int) error
initialize(*network) error
detach(*configs.Network) error
attach(*configs.Network) error
}
// getStrategy returns the specific network strategy for the
// provided type.
func getStrategy(tpe string) (networkStrategy, error) {
s, exists := strategies[tpe]
if !exists {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown strategy type %q", tpe)
}
return s, nil
}
// Returns the network statistics for the network interfaces represented by the NetworkRuntimeInfo.
func getNetworkInterfaceStats(interfaceName string) (*NetworkInterface, error) {
out := &NetworkInterface{Name: interfaceName}
// This can happen if the network runtime information is missing - possible if the
// container was created by an old version of libcontainer.
if interfaceName == "" {
return out, nil
}
type netStatsPair struct {
// Where to write the output.
Out *uint64
// The network stats file to read.
File string
}
// Ingress for host veth is from the container. Hence tx_bytes stat on the host veth is actually number of bytes received by the container.
netStats := []netStatsPair{
{Out: &out.RxBytes, File: "tx_bytes"},
{Out: &out.RxPackets, File: "tx_packets"},
{Out: &out.RxErrors, File: "tx_errors"},
{Out: &out.RxDropped, File: "tx_dropped"},
{Out: &out.TxBytes, File: "rx_bytes"},
{Out: &out.TxPackets, File: "rx_packets"},
{Out: &out.TxErrors, File: "rx_errors"},
{Out: &out.TxDropped, File: "rx_dropped"},
}
for _, netStat := range netStats {
data, err := readSysfsNetworkStats(interfaceName, netStat.File)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
*(netStat.Out) = data
}
return out, nil
}
// Reads the specified statistics available under /sys/class/net/<EthInterface>/statistics
func readSysfsNetworkStats(ethInterface, statsFile string) (uint64, error) {
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join("/sys/class/net", ethInterface, "statistics", statsFile))
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return strconv.ParseUint(strings.TrimSpace(string(data)), 10, 64)
}
// loopback is a network strategy that provides a basic loopback device
type loopback struct {
}
func (l *loopback) create(n *network, nspid int) error {
return nil
}
func (l *loopback) initialize(config *network) error {
return netlink.LinkSetUp(&netlink.Device{LinkAttrs: netlink.LinkAttrs{Name: "lo"}})
}
func (l *loopback) attach(n *configs.Network) (err error) {
return nil
}
func (l *loopback) detach(n *configs.Network) (err error) {
return nil
}
// veth is a network strategy that uses a bridge and creates
// a veth pair, one that is attached to the bridge on the host and the other
// is placed inside the container's namespace
type veth struct {
}
func (v *veth) detach(n *configs.Network) (err error) {
return netlink.LinkSetMaster(&netlink.Device{LinkAttrs: netlink.LinkAttrs{Name: n.HostInterfaceName}}, nil)
}
// attach a container network interface to an external network
func (v *veth) attach(n *configs.Network) (err error) {
brl, err := netlink.LinkByName(n.Bridge)
if err != nil {
return err
}
br, ok := brl.(*netlink.Bridge)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("Wrong device type %T", brl)
}
host, err := netlink.LinkByName(n.HostInterfaceName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := netlink.LinkSetMaster(host, br); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := netlink.LinkSetMTU(host, n.Mtu); err != nil {
return err
}
if n.HairpinMode {
if err := netlink.LinkSetHairpin(host, true); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := netlink.LinkSetUp(host); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (v *veth) create(n *network, nspid int) (err error) {
tmpName, err := v.generateTempPeerName()
if err != nil {
return err
}
n.TempVethPeerName = tmpName
if n.Bridge == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("bridge is not specified")
}
veth := &netlink.Veth{
LinkAttrs: netlink.LinkAttrs{
Name: n.HostInterfaceName,
TxQLen: n.TxQueueLen,
},
PeerName: n.TempVethPeerName,
}
if err := netlink.LinkAdd(veth); err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if err != nil {
netlink.LinkDel(veth)
}
}()
if err := v.attach(&n.Network); err != nil {
return err
}
child, err := netlink.LinkByName(n.TempVethPeerName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return netlink.LinkSetNsPid(child, nspid)
}
func (v *veth) generateTempPeerName() (string, error) {
return utils.GenerateRandomName("veth", 7)
}
func (v *veth) initialize(config *network) error {
peer := config.TempVethPeerName
if peer == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("peer is not specified")
}
child, err := netlink.LinkByName(peer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := netlink.LinkSetDown(child); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := netlink.LinkSetName(child, config.Name); err != nil {
return err
}
// get the interface again after we changed the name as the index also changes.
if child, err = netlink.LinkByName(config.Name); err != nil {
return err
}
if config.MacAddress != "" {
mac, err := net.ParseMAC(config.MacAddress)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := netlink.LinkSetHardwareAddr(child, mac); err != nil {
return err
}
}
ip, err := netlink.ParseAddr(config.Address)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := netlink.AddrAdd(child, ip); err != nil {
return err
}
if config.IPv6Address != "" {
ip6, err := netlink.ParseAddr(config.IPv6Address)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := netlink.AddrAdd(child, ip6); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := netlink.LinkSetMTU(child, config.Mtu); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := netlink.LinkSetUp(child); err != nil {
return err
}
if config.Gateway != "" {
gw := net.ParseIP(config.Gateway)
if err := netlink.RouteAdd(&netlink.Route{
Scope: netlink.SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
LinkIndex: child.Attrs().Index,
Gw: gw,
}); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if config.IPv6Gateway != "" {
gw := net.ParseIP(config.IPv6Gateway)
if err := netlink.RouteAdd(&netlink.Route{
Scope: netlink.SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
LinkIndex: child.Attrs().Index,
Gw: gw,
}); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
const oomCgroupName = "memory"
type PressureLevel uint
const (
LowPressure PressureLevel = iota
MediumPressure
CriticalPressure
)
func registerMemoryEvent(cgDir string, evName string, arg string) (<-chan struct{}, error) {
evFile, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(cgDir, evName))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
fd, err := unix.Eventfd(0, unix.EFD_CLOEXEC)
if err != nil {
evFile.Close()
return nil, err
}
eventfd := os.NewFile(uintptr(fd), "eventfd")
eventControlPath := filepath.Join(cgDir, "cgroup.event_control")
data := fmt.Sprintf("%d %d %s", eventfd.Fd(), evFile.Fd(), arg)
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(eventControlPath, []byte(data), 0700); err != nil {
eventfd.Close()
evFile.Close()
return nil, err
}
ch := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
defer func() {
eventfd.Close()
evFile.Close()
close(ch)
}()
buf := make([]byte, 8)
for {
if _, err := eventfd.Read(buf); err != nil {
return
}
// When a cgroup is destroyed, an event is sent to eventfd.
// So if the control path is gone, return instead of notifying.
if _, err := os.Lstat(eventControlPath); os.IsNotExist(err) {
return
}
ch <- struct{}{}
}
}()
return ch, nil
}
// notifyOnOOM returns channel on which you can expect event about OOM,
// if process died without OOM this channel will be closed.
func notifyOnOOM(paths map[string]string) (<-chan struct{}, error) {
dir := paths[oomCgroupName]
if dir == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("path %q missing", oomCgroupName)
}
return registerMemoryEvent(dir, "memory.oom_control", "")
}
func notifyMemoryPressure(paths map[string]string, level PressureLevel) (<-chan struct{}, error) {
dir := paths[oomCgroupName]
if dir == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("path %q missing", oomCgroupName)
}
if level > CriticalPressure {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid pressure level %d", level)
}
levelStr := []string{"low", "medium", "critical"}[level]
return registerMemoryEvent(dir, "memory.pressure_level", levelStr)
}

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@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"math"
"os"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
type processOperations interface {
wait() (*os.ProcessState, error)
signal(sig os.Signal) error
pid() int
}
// Process specifies the configuration and IO for a process inside
// a container.
type Process struct {
// The command to be run followed by any arguments.
Args []string
// Env specifies the environment variables for the process.
Env []string
// User will set the uid and gid of the executing process running inside the container
// local to the container's user and group configuration.
User string
// AdditionalGroups specifies the gids that should be added to supplementary groups
// in addition to those that the user belongs to.
AdditionalGroups []string
// Cwd will change the processes current working directory inside the container's rootfs.
Cwd string
// Stdin is a pointer to a reader which provides the standard input stream.
Stdin io.Reader
// Stdout is a pointer to a writer which receives the standard output stream.
Stdout io.Writer
// Stderr is a pointer to a writer which receives the standard error stream.
Stderr io.Writer
// ExtraFiles specifies additional open files to be inherited by the container
ExtraFiles []*os.File
// Initial sizings for the console
ConsoleWidth uint16
ConsoleHeight uint16
// Capabilities specify the capabilities to keep when executing the process inside the container
// All capabilities not specified will be dropped from the processes capability mask
Capabilities *configs.Capabilities
// AppArmorProfile specifies the profile to apply to the process and is
// changed at the time the process is execed
AppArmorProfile string
// Label specifies the label to apply to the process. It is commonly used by selinux
Label string
// NoNewPrivileges controls whether processes can gain additional privileges.
NoNewPrivileges *bool
// Rlimits specifies the resource limits, such as max open files, to set in the container
// If Rlimits are not set, the container will inherit rlimits from the parent process
Rlimits []configs.Rlimit
// ConsoleSocket provides the masterfd console.
ConsoleSocket *os.File
ops processOperations
}
// Wait waits for the process to exit.
// Wait releases any resources associated with the Process
func (p Process) Wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
if p.ops == nil {
return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid process"), NoProcessOps)
}
return p.ops.wait()
}
// Pid returns the process ID
func (p Process) Pid() (int, error) {
// math.MinInt32 is returned here, because it's invalid value
// for the kill() system call.
if p.ops == nil {
return math.MinInt32, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid process"), NoProcessOps)
}
return p.ops.pid(), nil
}
// Signal sends a signal to the Process.
func (p Process) Signal(sig os.Signal) error {
if p.ops == nil {
return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("invalid process"), NoProcessOps)
}
return p.ops.signal(sig)
}
// IO holds the process's STDIO
type IO struct {
Stdin io.WriteCloser
Stdout io.ReadCloser
Stderr io.ReadCloser
}

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@ -1,547 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"syscall" // only for Signal
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/intelrdt"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
type parentProcess interface {
// pid returns the pid for the running process.
pid() int
// start starts the process execution.
start() error
// send a SIGKILL to the process and wait for the exit.
terminate() error
// wait waits on the process returning the process state.
wait() (*os.ProcessState, error)
// startTime returns the process start time.
startTime() (uint64, error)
signal(os.Signal) error
externalDescriptors() []string
setExternalDescriptors(fds []string)
}
type setnsProcess struct {
cmd *exec.Cmd
parentPipe *os.File
childPipe *os.File
cgroupPaths map[string]string
intelRdtPath string
config *initConfig
fds []string
process *Process
bootstrapData io.Reader
}
func (p *setnsProcess) startTime() (uint64, error) {
stat, err := system.Stat(p.pid())
return stat.StartTime, err
}
func (p *setnsProcess) signal(sig os.Signal) error {
s, ok := sig.(syscall.Signal)
if !ok {
return errors.New("os: unsupported signal type")
}
return unix.Kill(p.pid(), s)
}
func (p *setnsProcess) start() (err error) {
defer p.parentPipe.Close()
err = p.cmd.Start()
p.childPipe.Close()
if err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "starting setns process")
}
if p.bootstrapData != nil {
if _, err := io.Copy(p.parentPipe, p.bootstrapData); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "copying bootstrap data to pipe")
}
}
if err = p.execSetns(); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "executing setns process")
}
if len(p.cgroupPaths) > 0 {
if err := cgroups.EnterPid(p.cgroupPaths, p.pid()); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "adding pid %d to cgroups", p.pid())
}
}
if p.intelRdtPath != "" {
// if Intel RDT "resource control" filesystem path exists
_, err := os.Stat(p.intelRdtPath)
if err == nil {
if err := intelrdt.WriteIntelRdtTasks(p.intelRdtPath, p.pid()); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "adding pid %d to Intel RDT resource control filesystem", p.pid())
}
}
}
// set rlimits, this has to be done here because we lose permissions
// to raise the limits once we enter a user-namespace
if err := setupRlimits(p.config.Rlimits, p.pid()); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting rlimits for process")
}
if err := utils.WriteJSON(p.parentPipe, p.config); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "writing config to pipe")
}
ierr := parseSync(p.parentPipe, func(sync *syncT) error {
switch sync.Type {
case procReady:
// This shouldn't happen.
panic("unexpected procReady in setns")
case procHooks:
// This shouldn't happen.
panic("unexpected procHooks in setns")
default:
return newSystemError(fmt.Errorf("invalid JSON payload from child"))
}
})
if err := unix.Shutdown(int(p.parentPipe.Fd()), unix.SHUT_WR); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "calling shutdown on init pipe")
}
// Must be done after Shutdown so the child will exit and we can wait for it.
if ierr != nil {
p.wait()
return ierr
}
return nil
}
// execSetns runs the process that executes C code to perform the setns calls
// because setns support requires the C process to fork off a child and perform the setns
// before the go runtime boots, we wait on the process to die and receive the child's pid
// over the provided pipe.
func (p *setnsProcess) execSetns() error {
status, err := p.cmd.Process.Wait()
if err != nil {
p.cmd.Wait()
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "waiting on setns process to finish")
}
if !status.Success() {
p.cmd.Wait()
return newSystemError(&exec.ExitError{ProcessState: status})
}
var pid *pid
if err := json.NewDecoder(p.parentPipe).Decode(&pid); err != nil {
p.cmd.Wait()
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "reading pid from init pipe")
}
// Clean up the zombie parent process
firstChildProcess, err := os.FindProcess(pid.PidFirstChild)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Ignore the error in case the child has already been reaped for any reason
_, _ = firstChildProcess.Wait()
process, err := os.FindProcess(pid.Pid)
if err != nil {
return err
}
p.cmd.Process = process
p.process.ops = p
return nil
}
// terminate sends a SIGKILL to the forked process for the setns routine then waits to
// avoid the process becoming a zombie.
func (p *setnsProcess) terminate() error {
if p.cmd.Process == nil {
return nil
}
err := p.cmd.Process.Kill()
if _, werr := p.wait(); err == nil {
err = werr
}
return err
}
func (p *setnsProcess) wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
err := p.cmd.Wait()
// Return actual ProcessState even on Wait error
return p.cmd.ProcessState, err
}
func (p *setnsProcess) pid() int {
return p.cmd.Process.Pid
}
func (p *setnsProcess) externalDescriptors() []string {
return p.fds
}
func (p *setnsProcess) setExternalDescriptors(newFds []string) {
p.fds = newFds
}
type initProcess struct {
cmd *exec.Cmd
parentPipe *os.File
childPipe *os.File
config *initConfig
manager cgroups.Manager
intelRdtManager intelrdt.Manager
container *linuxContainer
fds []string
process *Process
bootstrapData io.Reader
sharePidns bool
}
func (p *initProcess) pid() int {
return p.cmd.Process.Pid
}
func (p *initProcess) externalDescriptors() []string {
return p.fds
}
// execSetns runs the process that executes C code to perform the setns calls
// because setns support requires the C process to fork off a child and perform the setns
// before the go runtime boots, we wait on the process to die and receive the child's pid
// over the provided pipe.
// This is called by initProcess.start function
func (p *initProcess) execSetns() error {
status, err := p.cmd.Process.Wait()
if err != nil {
p.cmd.Wait()
return err
}
if !status.Success() {
p.cmd.Wait()
return &exec.ExitError{ProcessState: status}
}
var pid *pid
if err := json.NewDecoder(p.parentPipe).Decode(&pid); err != nil {
p.cmd.Wait()
return err
}
// Clean up the zombie parent process
firstChildProcess, err := os.FindProcess(pid.PidFirstChild)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Ignore the error in case the child has already been reaped for any reason
_, _ = firstChildProcess.Wait()
process, err := os.FindProcess(pid.Pid)
if err != nil {
return err
}
p.cmd.Process = process
p.process.ops = p
return nil
}
func (p *initProcess) start() error {
defer p.parentPipe.Close()
err := p.cmd.Start()
p.process.ops = p
p.childPipe.Close()
if err != nil {
p.process.ops = nil
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "starting init process command")
}
// Do this before syncing with child so that no children can escape the
// cgroup. We don't need to worry about not doing this and not being root
// because we'd be using the rootless cgroup manager in that case.
if err := p.manager.Apply(p.pid()); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "applying cgroup configuration for process")
}
if p.intelRdtManager != nil {
if err := p.intelRdtManager.Apply(p.pid()); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "applying Intel RDT configuration for process")
}
}
defer func() {
if err != nil {
// TODO: should not be the responsibility to call here
p.manager.Destroy()
if p.intelRdtManager != nil {
p.intelRdtManager.Destroy()
}
}
}()
if _, err := io.Copy(p.parentPipe, p.bootstrapData); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "copying bootstrap data to pipe")
}
if err := p.execSetns(); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "running exec setns process for init")
}
// Save the standard descriptor names before the container process
// can potentially move them (e.g., via dup2()). If we don't do this now,
// we won't know at checkpoint time which file descriptor to look up.
fds, err := getPipeFds(p.pid())
if err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "getting pipe fds for pid %d", p.pid())
}
p.setExternalDescriptors(fds)
if err := p.createNetworkInterfaces(); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "creating network interfaces")
}
if err := p.sendConfig(); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "sending config to init process")
}
var (
sentRun bool
sentResume bool
)
ierr := parseSync(p.parentPipe, func(sync *syncT) error {
switch sync.Type {
case procReady:
// set rlimits, this has to be done here because we lose permissions
// to raise the limits once we enter a user-namespace
if err := setupRlimits(p.config.Rlimits, p.pid()); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting rlimits for ready process")
}
// call prestart hooks
if !p.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) {
// Setup cgroup before prestart hook, so that the prestart hook could apply cgroup permissions.
if err := p.manager.Set(p.config.Config); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting cgroup config for ready process")
}
if p.intelRdtManager != nil {
if err := p.intelRdtManager.Set(p.config.Config); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting Intel RDT config for ready process")
}
}
if p.config.Config.Hooks != nil {
bundle, annotations := utils.Annotations(p.container.config.Labels)
s := configs.HookState{
Version: p.container.config.Version,
ID: p.container.id,
Pid: p.pid(),
Bundle: bundle,
Annotations: annotations,
}
for i, hook := range p.config.Config.Hooks.Prestart {
if err := hook.Run(s); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "running prestart hook %d", i)
}
}
}
}
// Sync with child.
if err := writeSync(p.parentPipe, procRun); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "writing syncT 'run'")
}
sentRun = true
case procHooks:
// Setup cgroup before prestart hook, so that the prestart hook could apply cgroup permissions.
if err := p.manager.Set(p.config.Config); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting cgroup config for procHooks process")
}
if p.intelRdtManager != nil {
if err := p.intelRdtManager.Set(p.config.Config); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting Intel RDT config for procHooks process")
}
}
if p.config.Config.Hooks != nil {
bundle, annotations := utils.Annotations(p.container.config.Labels)
s := configs.HookState{
Version: p.container.config.Version,
ID: p.container.id,
Pid: p.pid(),
Bundle: bundle,
Annotations: annotations,
}
for i, hook := range p.config.Config.Hooks.Prestart {
if err := hook.Run(s); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "running prestart hook %d", i)
}
}
}
// Sync with child.
if err := writeSync(p.parentPipe, procResume); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "writing syncT 'resume'")
}
sentResume = true
default:
return newSystemError(fmt.Errorf("invalid JSON payload from child"))
}
return nil
})
if !sentRun {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(ierr, "container init")
}
if p.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) && !sentResume {
return newSystemError(fmt.Errorf("could not synchronise after executing prestart hooks with container process"))
}
if err := unix.Shutdown(int(p.parentPipe.Fd()), unix.SHUT_WR); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "shutting down init pipe")
}
// Must be done after Shutdown so the child will exit and we can wait for it.
if ierr != nil {
p.wait()
return ierr
}
return nil
}
func (p *initProcess) wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
err := p.cmd.Wait()
if err != nil {
return p.cmd.ProcessState, err
}
// we should kill all processes in cgroup when init is died if we use host PID namespace
if p.sharePidns {
signalAllProcesses(p.manager, unix.SIGKILL)
}
return p.cmd.ProcessState, nil
}
func (p *initProcess) terminate() error {
if p.cmd.Process == nil {
return nil
}
err := p.cmd.Process.Kill()
if _, werr := p.wait(); err == nil {
err = werr
}
return err
}
func (p *initProcess) startTime() (uint64, error) {
stat, err := system.Stat(p.pid())
return stat.StartTime, err
}
func (p *initProcess) sendConfig() error {
// send the config to the container's init process, we don't use JSON Encode
// here because there might be a problem in JSON decoder in some cases, see:
// https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/14203#issuecomment-174177790
return utils.WriteJSON(p.parentPipe, p.config)
}
func (p *initProcess) createNetworkInterfaces() error {
for _, config := range p.config.Config.Networks {
strategy, err := getStrategy(config.Type)
if err != nil {
return err
}
n := &network{
Network: *config,
}
if err := strategy.create(n, p.pid()); err != nil {
return err
}
p.config.Networks = append(p.config.Networks, n)
}
return nil
}
func (p *initProcess) signal(sig os.Signal) error {
s, ok := sig.(syscall.Signal)
if !ok {
return errors.New("os: unsupported signal type")
}
return unix.Kill(p.pid(), s)
}
func (p *initProcess) setExternalDescriptors(newFds []string) {
p.fds = newFds
}
func getPipeFds(pid int) ([]string, error) {
fds := make([]string, 3)
dirPath := filepath.Join("/proc", strconv.Itoa(pid), "/fd")
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
// XXX: This breaks if the path is not a valid symlink (which can
// happen in certain particularly unlucky mount namespace setups).
f := filepath.Join(dirPath, strconv.Itoa(i))
target, err := os.Readlink(f)
if err != nil {
// Ignore permission errors, for rootless containers and other
// non-dumpable processes. if we can't get the fd for a particular
// file, there's not much we can do.
if os.IsPermission(err) {
continue
}
return fds, err
}
fds[i] = target
}
return fds, nil
}
// InitializeIO creates pipes for use with the process's stdio and returns the
// opposite side for each. Do not use this if you want to have a pseudoterminal
// set up for you by libcontainer (TODO: fix that too).
// TODO: This is mostly unnecessary, and should be handled by clients.
func (p *Process) InitializeIO(rootuid, rootgid int) (i *IO, err error) {
var fds []uintptr
i = &IO{}
// cleanup in case of an error
defer func() {
if err != nil {
for _, fd := range fds {
unix.Close(int(fd))
}
}
}()
// STDIN
r, w, err := os.Pipe()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
fds = append(fds, r.Fd(), w.Fd())
p.Stdin, i.Stdin = r, w
// STDOUT
if r, w, err = os.Pipe(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
fds = append(fds, r.Fd(), w.Fd())
p.Stdout, i.Stdout = w, r
// STDERR
if r, w, err = os.Pipe(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
fds = append(fds, r.Fd(), w.Fd())
p.Stderr, i.Stderr = w, r
// change ownership of the pipes incase we are in a user namespace
for _, fd := range fds {
if err := unix.Fchown(int(fd), rootuid, rootgid); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return i, nil
}

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@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
)
func newRestoredProcess(pid int, fds []string) (*restoredProcess, error) {
var (
err error
)
proc, err := os.FindProcess(pid)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stat, err := system.Stat(pid)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &restoredProcess{
proc: proc,
processStartTime: stat.StartTime,
fds: fds,
}, nil
}
type restoredProcess struct {
proc *os.Process
processStartTime uint64
fds []string
}
func (p *restoredProcess) start() error {
return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("restored process cannot be started"), SystemError)
}
func (p *restoredProcess) pid() int {
return p.proc.Pid
}
func (p *restoredProcess) terminate() error {
err := p.proc.Kill()
if _, werr := p.wait(); err == nil {
err = werr
}
return err
}
func (p *restoredProcess) wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
// TODO: how do we wait on the actual process?
// maybe use --exec-cmd in criu
st, err := p.proc.Wait()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return st, nil
}
func (p *restoredProcess) startTime() (uint64, error) {
return p.processStartTime, nil
}
func (p *restoredProcess) signal(s os.Signal) error {
return p.proc.Signal(s)
}
func (p *restoredProcess) externalDescriptors() []string {
return p.fds
}
func (p *restoredProcess) setExternalDescriptors(newFds []string) {
p.fds = newFds
}
// nonChildProcess represents a process where the calling process is not
// the parent process. This process is created when a factory loads a container from
// a persisted state.
type nonChildProcess struct {
processPid int
processStartTime uint64
fds []string
}
func (p *nonChildProcess) start() error {
return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("restored process cannot be started"), SystemError)
}
func (p *nonChildProcess) pid() int {
return p.processPid
}
func (p *nonChildProcess) terminate() error {
return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("restored process cannot be terminated"), SystemError)
}
func (p *nonChildProcess) wait() (*os.ProcessState, error) {
return nil, newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("restored process cannot be waited on"), SystemError)
}
func (p *nonChildProcess) startTime() (uint64, error) {
return p.processStartTime, nil
}
func (p *nonChildProcess) signal(s os.Signal) error {
proc, err := os.FindProcess(p.processPid)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return proc.Signal(s)
}
func (p *nonChildProcess) externalDescriptors() []string {
return p.fds
}
func (p *nonChildProcess) setExternalDescriptors(newFds []string) {
p.fds = newFds
}

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@ -1,838 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin"
"github.com/mrunalp/fileutils"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/mount"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
libcontainerUtils "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
const defaultMountFlags = unix.MS_NOEXEC | unix.MS_NOSUID | unix.MS_NODEV
// needsSetupDev returns true if /dev needs to be set up.
func needsSetupDev(config *configs.Config) bool {
for _, m := range config.Mounts {
if m.Device == "bind" && libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(m.Destination) == "/dev" {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// prepareRootfs sets up the devices, mount points, and filesystems for use
// inside a new mount namespace. It doesn't set anything as ro. You must call
// finalizeRootfs after this function to finish setting up the rootfs.
func prepareRootfs(pipe io.ReadWriter, iConfig *initConfig) (err error) {
config := iConfig.Config
if err := prepareRoot(config); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "preparing rootfs")
}
setupDev := needsSetupDev(config)
for _, m := range config.Mounts {
for _, precmd := range m.PremountCmds {
if err := mountCmd(precmd); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "running premount command")
}
}
if err := mountToRootfs(m, config.Rootfs, config.MountLabel); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "mounting %q to rootfs %q at %q", m.Source, config.Rootfs, m.Destination)
}
for _, postcmd := range m.PostmountCmds {
if err := mountCmd(postcmd); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "running postmount command")
}
}
}
if setupDev {
if err := createDevices(config); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "creating device nodes")
}
if err := setupPtmx(config); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting up ptmx")
}
if err := setupDevSymlinks(config.Rootfs); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting up /dev symlinks")
}
}
// Signal the parent to run the pre-start hooks.
// The hooks are run after the mounts are setup, but before we switch to the new
// root, so that the old root is still available in the hooks for any mount
// manipulations.
// Note that iConfig.Cwd is not guaranteed to exist here.
if err := syncParentHooks(pipe); err != nil {
return err
}
// The reason these operations are done here rather than in finalizeRootfs
// is because the console-handling code gets quite sticky if we have to set
// up the console before doing the pivot_root(2). This is because the
// Console API has to also work with the ExecIn case, which means that the
// API must be able to deal with being inside as well as outside the
// container. It's just cleaner to do this here (at the expense of the
// operation not being perfectly split).
if err := unix.Chdir(config.Rootfs); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "changing dir to %q", config.Rootfs)
}
if config.NoPivotRoot {
err = msMoveRoot(config.Rootfs)
} else if config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) {
err = pivotRoot(config.Rootfs)
} else {
err = chroot(config.Rootfs)
}
if err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "jailing process inside rootfs")
}
if setupDev {
if err := reOpenDevNull(); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "reopening /dev/null inside container")
}
}
if cwd := iConfig.Cwd; cwd != "" {
// Note that spec.Process.Cwd can contain unclean value like "../../../../foo/bar...".
// However, we are safe to call MkDirAll directly because we are in the jail here.
if err := os.MkdirAll(cwd, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// finalizeRootfs sets anything to ro if necessary. You must call
// prepareRootfs first.
func finalizeRootfs(config *configs.Config) (err error) {
// remount dev as ro if specified
for _, m := range config.Mounts {
if libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(m.Destination) == "/dev" {
if m.Flags&unix.MS_RDONLY == unix.MS_RDONLY {
if err := remountReadonly(m); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err, "remounting %q as readonly", m.Destination)
}
}
break
}
}
// set rootfs ( / ) as readonly
if config.Readonlyfs {
if err := setReadonly(); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "setting rootfs as readonly")
}
}
unix.Umask(0022)
return nil
}
func mountCmd(cmd configs.Command) error {
command := exec.Command(cmd.Path, cmd.Args[:]...)
command.Env = cmd.Env
command.Dir = cmd.Dir
if out, err := command.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%#v failed: %s: %v", cmd, string(out), err)
}
return nil
}
func mountToRootfs(m *configs.Mount, rootfs, mountLabel string) error {
var (
dest = m.Destination
)
if !strings.HasPrefix(dest, rootfs) {
dest = filepath.Join(rootfs, dest)
}
switch m.Device {
case "proc", "sysfs":
if err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
// Selinux kernels do not support labeling of /proc or /sys
return mountPropagate(m, rootfs, "")
case "mqueue":
if err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := mountPropagate(m, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
// older kernels do not support labeling of /dev/mqueue
if err := mountPropagate(m, rootfs, ""); err != nil {
return err
}
return label.SetFileLabel(dest, mountLabel)
}
return nil
case "tmpfs":
copyUp := m.Extensions&configs.EXT_COPYUP == configs.EXT_COPYUP
tmpDir := ""
stat, err := os.Stat(dest)
if err != nil {
if err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if copyUp {
tmpDir, err = ioutil.TempDir("/tmp", "runctmpdir")
if err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "tmpcopyup: failed to create tmpdir")
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpDir)
m.Destination = tmpDir
}
if err := mountPropagate(m, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
return err
}
if copyUp {
if err := fileutils.CopyDirectory(dest, tmpDir); err != nil {
errMsg := fmt.Errorf("tmpcopyup: failed to copy %s to %s: %v", dest, tmpDir, err)
if err1 := unix.Unmount(tmpDir, unix.MNT_DETACH); err1 != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err1, "tmpcopyup: %v: failed to unmount", errMsg)
}
return errMsg
}
if err := unix.Mount(tmpDir, dest, "", unix.MS_MOVE, ""); err != nil {
errMsg := fmt.Errorf("tmpcopyup: failed to move mount %s to %s: %v", tmpDir, dest, err)
if err1 := unix.Unmount(tmpDir, unix.MNT_DETACH); err1 != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCausef(err1, "tmpcopyup: %v: failed to unmount", errMsg)
}
return errMsg
}
}
if stat != nil {
if err = os.Chmod(dest, stat.Mode()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
case "bind":
stat, err := os.Stat(m.Source)
if err != nil {
// error out if the source of a bind mount does not exist as we will be
// unable to bind anything to it.
return err
}
// ensure that the destination of the bind mount is resolved of symlinks at mount time because
// any previous mounts can invalidate the next mount's destination.
// this can happen when a user specifies mounts within other mounts to cause breakouts or other
// evil stuff to try to escape the container's rootfs.
if dest, err = securejoin.SecureJoin(rootfs, m.Destination); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := checkMountDestination(rootfs, dest); err != nil {
return err
}
// update the mount with the correct dest after symlinks are resolved.
m.Destination = dest
if err := createIfNotExists(dest, stat.IsDir()); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := mountPropagate(m, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
return err
}
// bind mount won't change mount options, we need remount to make mount options effective.
// first check that we have non-default options required before attempting a remount
if m.Flags&^(unix.MS_REC|unix.MS_REMOUNT|unix.MS_BIND) != 0 {
// only remount if unique mount options are set
if err := remount(m, rootfs); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if m.Relabel != "" {
if err := label.Validate(m.Relabel); err != nil {
return err
}
shared := label.IsShared(m.Relabel)
if err := label.Relabel(m.Source, mountLabel, shared); err != nil {
return err
}
}
case "cgroup":
binds, err := getCgroupMounts(m)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var merged []string
for _, b := range binds {
ss := filepath.Base(b.Destination)
if strings.Contains(ss, ",") {
merged = append(merged, ss)
}
}
tmpfs := &configs.Mount{
Source: "tmpfs",
Device: "tmpfs",
Destination: m.Destination,
Flags: defaultMountFlags,
Data: "mode=755",
PropagationFlags: m.PropagationFlags,
}
if err := mountToRootfs(tmpfs, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, b := range binds {
if err := mountToRootfs(b, rootfs, mountLabel); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, mc := range merged {
for _, ss := range strings.Split(mc, ",") {
// symlink(2) is very dumb, it will just shove the path into
// the link and doesn't do any checks or relative path
// conversion. Also, don't error out if the cgroup already exists.
if err := os.Symlink(mc, filepath.Join(rootfs, m.Destination, ss)); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
return err
}
}
}
if m.Flags&unix.MS_RDONLY != 0 {
// remount cgroup root as readonly
mcgrouproot := &configs.Mount{
Source: m.Destination,
Device: "bind",
Destination: m.Destination,
Flags: defaultMountFlags | unix.MS_RDONLY | unix.MS_BIND,
}
if err := remount(mcgrouproot, rootfs); err != nil {
return err
}
}
default:
// ensure that the destination of the mount is resolved of symlinks at mount time because
// any previous mounts can invalidate the next mount's destination.
// this can happen when a user specifies mounts within other mounts to cause breakouts or other
// evil stuff to try to escape the container's rootfs.
var err error
if dest, err = securejoin.SecureJoin(rootfs, m.Destination); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := checkMountDestination(rootfs, dest); err != nil {
return err
}
// update the mount with the correct dest after symlinks are resolved.
m.Destination = dest
if err := os.MkdirAll(dest, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
return mountPropagate(m, rootfs, mountLabel)
}
return nil
}
func getCgroupMounts(m *configs.Mount) ([]*configs.Mount, error) {
mounts, err := cgroups.GetCgroupMounts(false)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cgroupPaths, err := cgroups.ParseCgroupFile("/proc/self/cgroup")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var binds []*configs.Mount
for _, mm := range mounts {
dir, err := mm.GetOwnCgroup(cgroupPaths)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
relDir, err := filepath.Rel(mm.Root, dir)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
binds = append(binds, &configs.Mount{
Device: "bind",
Source: filepath.Join(mm.Mountpoint, relDir),
Destination: filepath.Join(m.Destination, filepath.Base(mm.Mountpoint)),
Flags: unix.MS_BIND | unix.MS_REC | m.Flags,
PropagationFlags: m.PropagationFlags,
})
}
return binds, nil
}
// checkMountDestination checks to ensure that the mount destination is not over the top of /proc.
// dest is required to be an abs path and have any symlinks resolved before calling this function.
func checkMountDestination(rootfs, dest string) error {
invalidDestinations := []string{
"/proc",
}
// White list, it should be sub directories of invalid destinations
validDestinations := []string{
// These entries can be bind mounted by files emulated by fuse,
// so commands like top, free displays stats in container.
"/proc/cpuinfo",
"/proc/diskstats",
"/proc/meminfo",
"/proc/stat",
"/proc/swaps",
"/proc/uptime",
"/proc/net/dev",
}
for _, valid := range validDestinations {
path, err := filepath.Rel(filepath.Join(rootfs, valid), dest)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if path == "." {
return nil
}
}
for _, invalid := range invalidDestinations {
path, err := filepath.Rel(filepath.Join(rootfs, invalid), dest)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if path == "." || !strings.HasPrefix(path, "..") {
return fmt.Errorf("%q cannot be mounted because it is located inside %q", dest, invalid)
}
}
return nil
}
func setupDevSymlinks(rootfs string) error {
var links = [][2]string{
{"/proc/self/fd", "/dev/fd"},
{"/proc/self/fd/0", "/dev/stdin"},
{"/proc/self/fd/1", "/dev/stdout"},
{"/proc/self/fd/2", "/dev/stderr"},
}
// kcore support can be toggled with CONFIG_PROC_KCORE; only create a symlink
// in /dev if it exists in /proc.
if _, err := os.Stat("/proc/kcore"); err == nil {
links = append(links, [2]string{"/proc/kcore", "/dev/core"})
}
for _, link := range links {
var (
src = link[0]
dst = filepath.Join(rootfs, link[1])
)
if err := os.Symlink(src, dst); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("symlink %s %s %s", src, dst, err)
}
}
return nil
}
// If stdin, stdout, and/or stderr are pointing to `/dev/null` in the parent's rootfs
// this method will make them point to `/dev/null` in this container's rootfs. This
// needs to be called after we chroot/pivot into the container's rootfs so that any
// symlinks are resolved locally.
func reOpenDevNull() error {
var stat, devNullStat unix.Stat_t
file, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/null", os.O_RDWR, 0)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Failed to open /dev/null - %s", err)
}
defer file.Close()
if err := unix.Fstat(int(file.Fd()), &devNullStat); err != nil {
return err
}
for fd := 0; fd < 3; fd++ {
if err := unix.Fstat(fd, &stat); err != nil {
return err
}
if stat.Rdev == devNullStat.Rdev {
// Close and re-open the fd.
if err := unix.Dup3(int(file.Fd()), fd, 0); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Create the device nodes in the container.
func createDevices(config *configs.Config) error {
useBindMount := system.RunningInUserNS() || config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUSER)
oldMask := unix.Umask(0000)
for _, node := range config.Devices {
// containers running in a user namespace are not allowed to mknod
// devices so we can just bind mount it from the host.
if err := createDeviceNode(config.Rootfs, node, useBindMount); err != nil {
unix.Umask(oldMask)
return err
}
}
unix.Umask(oldMask)
return nil
}
func bindMountDeviceNode(dest string, node *configs.Device) error {
f, err := os.Create(dest)
if err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
return err
}
if f != nil {
f.Close()
}
return unix.Mount(node.Path, dest, "bind", unix.MS_BIND, "")
}
// Creates the device node in the rootfs of the container.
func createDeviceNode(rootfs string, node *configs.Device, bind bool) error {
dest := filepath.Join(rootfs, node.Path)
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dest), 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
if bind {
return bindMountDeviceNode(dest, node)
}
if err := mknodDevice(dest, node); err != nil {
if os.IsExist(err) {
return nil
} else if os.IsPermission(err) {
return bindMountDeviceNode(dest, node)
}
return err
}
return nil
}
func mknodDevice(dest string, node *configs.Device) error {
fileMode := node.FileMode
switch node.Type {
case 'c', 'u':
fileMode |= unix.S_IFCHR
case 'b':
fileMode |= unix.S_IFBLK
case 'p':
fileMode |= unix.S_IFIFO
default:
return fmt.Errorf("%c is not a valid device type for device %s", node.Type, node.Path)
}
if err := unix.Mknod(dest, uint32(fileMode), node.Mkdev()); err != nil {
return err
}
return unix.Chown(dest, int(node.Uid), int(node.Gid))
}
func getMountInfo(mountinfo []*mount.Info, dir string) *mount.Info {
for _, m := range mountinfo {
if m.Mountpoint == dir {
return m
}
}
return nil
}
// Get the parent mount point of directory passed in as argument. Also return
// optional fields.
func getParentMount(rootfs string) (string, string, error) {
var path string
mountinfos, err := mount.GetMounts()
if err != nil {
return "", "", err
}
mountinfo := getMountInfo(mountinfos, rootfs)
if mountinfo != nil {
return rootfs, mountinfo.Optional, nil
}
path = rootfs
for {
path = filepath.Dir(path)
mountinfo = getMountInfo(mountinfos, path)
if mountinfo != nil {
return path, mountinfo.Optional, nil
}
if path == "/" {
break
}
}
// If we are here, we did not find parent mount. Something is wrong.
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Could not find parent mount of %s", rootfs)
}
// Make parent mount private if it was shared
func rootfsParentMountPrivate(rootfs string) error {
sharedMount := false
parentMount, optionalOpts, err := getParentMount(rootfs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
optsSplit := strings.Split(optionalOpts, " ")
for _, opt := range optsSplit {
if strings.HasPrefix(opt, "shared:") {
sharedMount = true
break
}
}
// Make parent mount PRIVATE if it was shared. It is needed for two
// reasons. First of all pivot_root() will fail if parent mount is
// shared. Secondly when we bind mount rootfs it will propagate to
// parent namespace and we don't want that to happen.
if sharedMount {
return unix.Mount("", parentMount, "", unix.MS_PRIVATE, "")
}
return nil
}
func prepareRoot(config *configs.Config) error {
flag := unix.MS_SLAVE | unix.MS_REC
if config.RootPropagation != 0 {
flag = config.RootPropagation
}
if err := unix.Mount("", "/", "", uintptr(flag), ""); err != nil {
return err
}
// Make parent mount private to make sure following bind mount does
// not propagate in other namespaces. Also it will help with kernel
// check pass in pivot_root. (IS_SHARED(new_mnt->mnt_parent))
if err := rootfsParentMountPrivate(config.Rootfs); err != nil {
return err
}
return unix.Mount(config.Rootfs, config.Rootfs, "bind", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REC, "")
}
func setReadonly() error {
return unix.Mount("/", "/", "bind", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REMOUNT|unix.MS_RDONLY|unix.MS_REC, "")
}
func setupPtmx(config *configs.Config) error {
ptmx := filepath.Join(config.Rootfs, "dev/ptmx")
if err := os.Remove(ptmx); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return err
}
if err := os.Symlink("pts/ptmx", ptmx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("symlink dev ptmx %s", err)
}
return nil
}
// pivotRoot will call pivot_root such that rootfs becomes the new root
// filesystem, and everything else is cleaned up.
func pivotRoot(rootfs string) error {
// While the documentation may claim otherwise, pivot_root(".", ".") is
// actually valid. What this results in is / being the new root but
// /proc/self/cwd being the old root. Since we can play around with the cwd
// with pivot_root this allows us to pivot without creating directories in
// the rootfs. Shout-outs to the LXC developers for giving us this idea.
oldroot, err := unix.Open("/", unix.O_DIRECTORY|unix.O_RDONLY, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer unix.Close(oldroot)
newroot, err := unix.Open(rootfs, unix.O_DIRECTORY|unix.O_RDONLY, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer unix.Close(newroot)
// Change to the new root so that the pivot_root actually acts on it.
if err := unix.Fchdir(newroot); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := unix.PivotRoot(".", "."); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("pivot_root %s", err)
}
// Currently our "." is oldroot (according to the current kernel code).
// However, purely for safety, we will fchdir(oldroot) since there isn't
// really any guarantee from the kernel what /proc/self/cwd will be after a
// pivot_root(2).
if err := unix.Fchdir(oldroot); err != nil {
return err
}
// Make oldroot rslave to make sure our unmounts don't propagate to the
// host (and thus bork the machine). We don't use rprivate because this is
// known to cause issues due to races where we still have a reference to a
// mount while a process in the host namespace are trying to operate on
// something they think has no mounts (devicemapper in particular).
if err := unix.Mount("", ".", "", unix.MS_SLAVE|unix.MS_REC, ""); err != nil {
return err
}
// Preform the unmount. MNT_DETACH allows us to unmount /proc/self/cwd.
if err := unix.Unmount(".", unix.MNT_DETACH); err != nil {
return err
}
// Switch back to our shiny new root.
if err := unix.Chdir("/"); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("chdir / %s", err)
}
return nil
}
func msMoveRoot(rootfs string) error {
if err := unix.Mount(rootfs, "/", "", unix.MS_MOVE, ""); err != nil {
return err
}
return chroot(rootfs)
}
func chroot(rootfs string) error {
if err := unix.Chroot("."); err != nil {
return err
}
return unix.Chdir("/")
}
// createIfNotExists creates a file or a directory only if it does not already exist.
func createIfNotExists(path string, isDir bool) error {
if _, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
if isDir {
return os.MkdirAll(path, 0755)
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_CREATE, 0755)
if err != nil {
return err
}
f.Close()
}
}
return nil
}
// readonlyPath will make a path read only.
func readonlyPath(path string) error {
if err := unix.Mount(path, path, "", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REC, ""); err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil
}
return err
}
return unix.Mount(path, path, "", unix.MS_BIND|unix.MS_REMOUNT|unix.MS_RDONLY|unix.MS_REC, "")
}
// remountReadonly will remount an existing mount point and ensure that it is read-only.
func remountReadonly(m *configs.Mount) error {
var (
dest = m.Destination
flags = m.Flags
)
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
// There is a special case in the kernel for
// MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND, which allows us to change only the
// flags even as an unprivileged user (i.e. user namespace)
// assuming we don't drop any security related flags (nodev,
// nosuid, etc.). So, let's use that case so that we can do
// this re-mount without failing in a userns.
flags |= unix.MS_REMOUNT | unix.MS_BIND | unix.MS_RDONLY
if err := unix.Mount("", dest, "", uintptr(flags), ""); err != nil {
switch err {
case unix.EBUSY:
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
continue
default:
return err
}
}
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("unable to mount %s as readonly max retries reached", dest)
}
// maskPath masks the top of the specified path inside a container to avoid
// security issues from processes reading information from non-namespace aware
// mounts ( proc/kcore ).
// For files, maskPath bind mounts /dev/null over the top of the specified path.
// For directories, maskPath mounts read-only tmpfs over the top of the specified path.
func maskPath(path string) error {
if err := unix.Mount("/dev/null", path, "", unix.MS_BIND, ""); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
if err == unix.ENOTDIR {
return unix.Mount("tmpfs", path, "tmpfs", unix.MS_RDONLY, "")
}
return err
}
return nil
}
// writeSystemProperty writes the value to a path under /proc/sys as determined from the key.
// For e.g. net.ipv4.ip_forward translated to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward.
func writeSystemProperty(key, value string) error {
keyPath := strings.Replace(key, ".", "/", -1)
return ioutil.WriteFile(path.Join("/proc/sys", keyPath), []byte(value), 0644)
}
func remount(m *configs.Mount, rootfs string) error {
var (
dest = m.Destination
)
if !strings.HasPrefix(dest, rootfs) {
dest = filepath.Join(rootfs, dest)
}
if err := unix.Mount(m.Source, dest, m.Device, uintptr(m.Flags|unix.MS_REMOUNT), ""); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Do the mount operation followed by additional mounts required to take care
// of propagation flags.
func mountPropagate(m *configs.Mount, rootfs string, mountLabel string) error {
var (
dest = m.Destination
data = label.FormatMountLabel(m.Data, mountLabel)
flags = m.Flags
)
if libcontainerUtils.CleanPath(dest) == "/dev" {
flags &= ^unix.MS_RDONLY
}
copyUp := m.Extensions&configs.EXT_COPYUP == configs.EXT_COPYUP
if !(copyUp || strings.HasPrefix(dest, rootfs)) {
dest = filepath.Join(rootfs, dest)
}
if err := unix.Mount(m.Source, dest, m.Device, uintptr(flags), data); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, pflag := range m.PropagationFlags {
if err := unix.Mount("", dest, "", uintptr(pflag), ""); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
package seccomp
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
var operators = map[string]configs.Operator{
"SCMP_CMP_NE": configs.NotEqualTo,
"SCMP_CMP_LT": configs.LessThan,
"SCMP_CMP_LE": configs.LessThanOrEqualTo,
"SCMP_CMP_EQ": configs.EqualTo,
"SCMP_CMP_GE": configs.GreaterThanOrEqualTo,
"SCMP_CMP_GT": configs.GreaterThan,
"SCMP_CMP_MASKED_EQ": configs.MaskEqualTo,
}
var actions = map[string]configs.Action{
"SCMP_ACT_KILL": configs.Kill,
"SCMP_ACT_ERRNO": configs.Errno,
"SCMP_ACT_TRAP": configs.Trap,
"SCMP_ACT_ALLOW": configs.Allow,
"SCMP_ACT_TRACE": configs.Trace,
}
var archs = map[string]string{
"SCMP_ARCH_X86": "x86",
"SCMP_ARCH_X86_64": "amd64",
"SCMP_ARCH_X32": "x32",
"SCMP_ARCH_ARM": "arm",
"SCMP_ARCH_AARCH64": "arm64",
"SCMP_ARCH_MIPS": "mips",
"SCMP_ARCH_MIPS64": "mips64",
"SCMP_ARCH_MIPS64N32": "mips64n32",
"SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL": "mipsel",
"SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL64": "mipsel64",
"SCMP_ARCH_MIPSEL64N32": "mipsel64n32",
"SCMP_ARCH_PPC": "ppc",
"SCMP_ARCH_PPC64": "ppc64",
"SCMP_ARCH_PPC64LE": "ppc64le",
"SCMP_ARCH_S390": "s390",
"SCMP_ARCH_S390X": "s390x",
}
// ConvertStringToOperator converts a string into a Seccomp comparison operator.
// Comparison operators use the names they are assigned by Libseccomp's header.
// Attempting to convert a string that is not a valid operator results in an
// error.
func ConvertStringToOperator(in string) (configs.Operator, error) {
if op, ok := operators[in]; ok == true {
return op, nil
}
return 0, fmt.Errorf("string %s is not a valid operator for seccomp", in)
}
// ConvertStringToAction converts a string into a Seccomp rule match action.
// Actions use the names they are assigned in Libseccomp's header, though some
// (notable, SCMP_ACT_TRACE) are not available in this implementation and will
// return errors.
// Attempting to convert a string that is not a valid action results in an
// error.
func ConvertStringToAction(in string) (configs.Action, error) {
if act, ok := actions[in]; ok == true {
return act, nil
}
return 0, fmt.Errorf("string %s is not a valid action for seccomp", in)
}
// ConvertStringToArch converts a string into a Seccomp comparison arch.
func ConvertStringToArch(in string) (string, error) {
if arch, ok := archs[in]; ok == true {
return arch, nil
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("string %s is not a valid arch for seccomp", in)
}

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@ -1,258 +0,0 @@
// +build linux,cgo,seccomp
package seccomp
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
libseccomp "github.com/seccomp/libseccomp-golang"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
var (
actAllow = libseccomp.ActAllow
actTrap = libseccomp.ActTrap
actKill = libseccomp.ActKill
actTrace = libseccomp.ActTrace.SetReturnCode(int16(unix.EPERM))
actErrno = libseccomp.ActErrno.SetReturnCode(int16(unix.EPERM))
)
const (
// Linux system calls can have at most 6 arguments
syscallMaxArguments int = 6
)
// Filters given syscalls in a container, preventing them from being used
// Started in the container init process, and carried over to all child processes
// Setns calls, however, require a separate invocation, as they are not children
// of the init until they join the namespace
func InitSeccomp(config *configs.Seccomp) error {
if config == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot initialize Seccomp - nil config passed")
}
defaultAction, err := getAction(config.DefaultAction)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error initializing seccomp - invalid default action")
}
filter, err := libseccomp.NewFilter(defaultAction)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error creating filter: %s", err)
}
// Add extra architectures
for _, arch := range config.Architectures {
scmpArch, err := libseccomp.GetArchFromString(arch)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error validating Seccomp architecture: %s", err)
}
if err := filter.AddArch(scmpArch); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error adding architecture to seccomp filter: %s", err)
}
}
// Unset no new privs bit
if err := filter.SetNoNewPrivsBit(false); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error setting no new privileges: %s", err)
}
// Add a rule for each syscall
for _, call := range config.Syscalls {
if call == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("encountered nil syscall while initializing Seccomp")
}
if err = matchCall(filter, call); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err = filter.Load(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error loading seccomp filter into kernel: %s", err)
}
return nil
}
// IsEnabled returns if the kernel has been configured to support seccomp.
func IsEnabled() bool {
// Try to read from /proc/self/status for kernels > 3.8
s, err := parseStatusFile("/proc/self/status")
if err != nil {
// Check if Seccomp is supported, via CONFIG_SECCOMP.
if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_GET_SECCOMP, 0, 0, 0, 0); err != unix.EINVAL {
// Make sure the kernel has CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER.
if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_SECCOMP, unix.SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER, 0, 0, 0); err != unix.EINVAL {
return true
}
}
return false
}
_, ok := s["Seccomp"]
return ok
}
// Convert Libcontainer Action to Libseccomp ScmpAction
func getAction(act configs.Action) (libseccomp.ScmpAction, error) {
switch act {
case configs.Kill:
return actKill, nil
case configs.Errno:
return actErrno, nil
case configs.Trap:
return actTrap, nil
case configs.Allow:
return actAllow, nil
case configs.Trace:
return actTrace, nil
default:
return libseccomp.ActInvalid, fmt.Errorf("invalid action, cannot use in rule")
}
}
// Convert Libcontainer Operator to Libseccomp ScmpCompareOp
func getOperator(op configs.Operator) (libseccomp.ScmpCompareOp, error) {
switch op {
case configs.EqualTo:
return libseccomp.CompareEqual, nil
case configs.NotEqualTo:
return libseccomp.CompareNotEqual, nil
case configs.GreaterThan:
return libseccomp.CompareGreater, nil
case configs.GreaterThanOrEqualTo:
return libseccomp.CompareGreaterEqual, nil
case configs.LessThan:
return libseccomp.CompareLess, nil
case configs.LessThanOrEqualTo:
return libseccomp.CompareLessOrEqual, nil
case configs.MaskEqualTo:
return libseccomp.CompareMaskedEqual, nil
default:
return libseccomp.CompareInvalid, fmt.Errorf("invalid operator, cannot use in rule")
}
}
// Convert Libcontainer Arg to Libseccomp ScmpCondition
func getCondition(arg *configs.Arg) (libseccomp.ScmpCondition, error) {
cond := libseccomp.ScmpCondition{}
if arg == nil {
return cond, fmt.Errorf("cannot convert nil to syscall condition")
}
op, err := getOperator(arg.Op)
if err != nil {
return cond, err
}
return libseccomp.MakeCondition(arg.Index, op, arg.Value, arg.ValueTwo)
}
// Add a rule to match a single syscall
func matchCall(filter *libseccomp.ScmpFilter, call *configs.Syscall) error {
if call == nil || filter == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot use nil as syscall to block")
}
if len(call.Name) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("empty string is not a valid syscall")
}
// If we can't resolve the syscall, assume it's not supported on this kernel
// Ignore it, don't error out
callNum, err := libseccomp.GetSyscallFromName(call.Name)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
// Convert the call's action to the libseccomp equivalent
callAct, err := getAction(call.Action)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("action in seccomp profile is invalid: %s", err)
}
// Unconditional match - just add the rule
if len(call.Args) == 0 {
if err = filter.AddRule(callNum, callAct); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error adding seccomp filter rule for syscall %s: %s", call.Name, err)
}
} else {
// If two or more arguments have the same condition,
// Revert to old behavior, adding each condition as a separate rule
argCounts := make([]uint, syscallMaxArguments)
conditions := []libseccomp.ScmpCondition{}
for _, cond := range call.Args {
newCond, err := getCondition(cond)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error creating seccomp syscall condition for syscall %s: %s", call.Name, err)
}
argCounts[cond.Index] += 1
conditions = append(conditions, newCond)
}
hasMultipleArgs := false
for _, count := range argCounts {
if count > 1 {
hasMultipleArgs = true
break
}
}
if hasMultipleArgs {
// Revert to old behavior
// Add each condition attached to a separate rule
for _, cond := range conditions {
condArr := []libseccomp.ScmpCondition{cond}
if err = filter.AddRuleConditional(callNum, callAct, condArr); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error adding seccomp rule for syscall %s: %s", call.Name, err)
}
}
} else {
// No conditions share same argument
// Use new, proper behavior
if err = filter.AddRuleConditional(callNum, callAct, conditions); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error adding seccomp rule for syscall %s: %s", call.Name, err)
}
}
}
return nil
}
func parseStatusFile(path string) (map[string]string, error) {
f, err := os.Open(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer f.Close()
s := bufio.NewScanner(f)
status := make(map[string]string)
for s.Scan() {
text := s.Text()
parts := strings.Split(text, ":")
if len(parts) <= 1 {
continue
}
status[parts[0]] = parts[1]
}
if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return status, nil
}

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@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
// +build !linux !cgo !seccomp
package seccomp
import (
"errors"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
)
var ErrSeccompNotEnabled = errors.New("seccomp: config provided but seccomp not supported")
// InitSeccomp does nothing because seccomp is not supported.
func InitSeccomp(config *configs.Seccomp) error {
if config != nil {
return ErrSeccompNotEnabled
}
return nil
}
// IsEnabled returns false, because it is not supported.
func IsEnabled() bool {
return false
}

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@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/keys"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
// linuxSetnsInit performs the container's initialization for running a new process
// inside an existing container.
type linuxSetnsInit struct {
pipe *os.File
consoleSocket *os.File
config *initConfig
}
func (l *linuxSetnsInit) getSessionRingName() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("_ses.%s", l.config.ContainerId)
}
func (l *linuxSetnsInit) Init() error {
if !l.config.Config.NoNewKeyring {
// do not inherit the parent's session keyring
if _, err := keys.JoinSessionKeyring(l.getSessionRingName()); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if l.config.CreateConsole {
if err := setupConsole(l.consoleSocket, l.config, false); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := system.Setctty(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Without NoNewPrivileges seccomp is a privileged operation, so we need to
// do this before dropping capabilities; otherwise do it as late as possible
// just before execve so as few syscalls take place after it as possible.
if l.config.Config.Seccomp != nil && !l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
if err := seccomp.InitSeccomp(l.config.Config.Seccomp); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := finalizeNamespace(l.config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := apparmor.ApplyProfile(l.config.AppArmorProfile); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := label.SetProcessLabel(l.config.ProcessLabel); err != nil {
return err
}
// Set seccomp as close to execve as possible, so as few syscalls take
// place afterward (reducing the amount of syscalls that users need to
// enable in their seccomp profiles).
if l.config.Config.Seccomp != nil && l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
if err := seccomp.InitSeccomp(l.config.Config.Seccomp); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "init seccomp")
}
}
return system.Execv(l.config.Args[0], l.config.Args[0:], os.Environ())
}

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@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
package stacktrace
import "runtime"
// Capture captures a stacktrace for the current calling go program
//
// skip is the number of frames to skip
func Capture(userSkip int) Stacktrace {
var (
skip = userSkip + 1 // add one for our own function
frames []Frame
prevPc uintptr
)
for i := skip; ; i++ {
pc, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(i)
//detect if caller is repeated to avoid loop, gccgo
//currently runs into a loop without this check
if !ok || pc == prevPc {
break
}
frames = append(frames, NewFrame(pc, file, line))
prevPc = pc
}
return Stacktrace{
Frames: frames,
}
}

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@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
package stacktrace
import (
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strings"
)
// NewFrame returns a new stack frame for the provided information
func NewFrame(pc uintptr, file string, line int) Frame {
fn := runtime.FuncForPC(pc)
if fn == nil {
return Frame{}
}
pack, name := parseFunctionName(fn.Name())
return Frame{
Line: line,
File: filepath.Base(file),
Package: pack,
Function: name,
}
}
func parseFunctionName(name string) (string, string) {
i := strings.LastIndex(name, ".")
if i == -1 {
return "", name
}
return name[:i], name[i+1:]
}
// Frame contains all the information for a stack frame within a go program
type Frame struct {
File string
Function string
Package string
Line int
}

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@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
package stacktrace
type Stacktrace struct {
Frames []Frame
}

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@ -1,193 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
"syscall" //only for Exec
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/apparmor"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/keys"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
"github.com/opencontainers/selinux/go-selinux/label"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
type linuxStandardInit struct {
pipe *os.File
consoleSocket *os.File
parentPid int
fifoFd int
config *initConfig
}
func (l *linuxStandardInit) getSessionRingParams() (string, uint32, uint32) {
var newperms uint32
if l.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWUSER) {
// With user ns we need 'other' search permissions.
newperms = 0x8
} else {
// Without user ns we need 'UID' search permissions.
newperms = 0x80000
}
// Create a unique per session container name that we can join in setns;
// However, other containers can also join it.
return fmt.Sprintf("_ses.%s", l.config.ContainerId), 0xffffffff, newperms
}
func (l *linuxStandardInit) Init() error {
if !l.config.Config.NoNewKeyring {
ringname, keepperms, newperms := l.getSessionRingParams()
// Do not inherit the parent's session keyring.
sessKeyId, err := keys.JoinSessionKeyring(ringname)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Make session keyring searcheable.
if err := keys.ModKeyringPerm(sessKeyId, keepperms, newperms); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := setupNetwork(l.config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := setupRoute(l.config.Config); err != nil {
return err
}
label.Init()
if err := prepareRootfs(l.pipe, l.config); err != nil {
return err
}
// Set up the console. This has to be done *before* we finalize the rootfs,
// but *after* we've given the user the chance to set up all of the mounts
// they wanted.
if l.config.CreateConsole {
if err := setupConsole(l.consoleSocket, l.config, true); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := system.Setctty(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Finish the rootfs setup.
if l.config.Config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWNS) {
if err := finalizeRootfs(l.config.Config); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if hostname := l.config.Config.Hostname; hostname != "" {
if err := unix.Sethostname([]byte(hostname)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := apparmor.ApplyProfile(l.config.AppArmorProfile); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := label.SetProcessLabel(l.config.ProcessLabel); err != nil {
return err
}
for key, value := range l.config.Config.Sysctl {
if err := writeSystemProperty(key, value); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, path := range l.config.Config.ReadonlyPaths {
if err := readonlyPath(path); err != nil {
return err
}
}
for _, path := range l.config.Config.MaskPaths {
if err := maskPath(path); err != nil {
return err
}
}
pdeath, err := system.GetParentDeathSignal()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
if err := unix.Prctl(unix.PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Tell our parent that we're ready to Execv. This must be done before the
// Seccomp rules have been applied, because we need to be able to read and
// write to a socket.
if err := syncParentReady(l.pipe); err != nil {
return err
}
// Without NoNewPrivileges seccomp is a privileged operation, so we need to
// do this before dropping capabilities; otherwise do it as late as possible
// just before execve so as few syscalls take place after it as possible.
if l.config.Config.Seccomp != nil && !l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
if err := seccomp.InitSeccomp(l.config.Config.Seccomp); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := finalizeNamespace(l.config); err != nil {
return err
}
// finalizeNamespace can change user/group which clears the parent death
// signal, so we restore it here.
if err := pdeath.Restore(); err != nil {
return err
}
// Compare the parent from the initial start of the init process and make
// sure that it did not change. if the parent changes that means it died
// and we were reparented to something else so we should just kill ourself
// and not cause problems for someone else.
if unix.Getppid() != l.parentPid {
return unix.Kill(unix.Getpid(), unix.SIGKILL)
}
// Check for the arg before waiting to make sure it exists and it is
// returned as a create time error.
name, err := exec.LookPath(l.config.Args[0])
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Close the pipe to signal that we have completed our init.
l.pipe.Close()
// Wait for the FIFO to be opened on the other side before exec-ing the
// user process. We open it through /proc/self/fd/$fd, because the fd that
// was given to us was an O_PATH fd to the fifo itself. Linux allows us to
// re-open an O_PATH fd through /proc.
fd, err := unix.Open(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/self/fd/%d", l.fifoFd), unix.O_WRONLY|unix.O_CLOEXEC, 0)
if err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "open exec fifo")
}
if _, err := unix.Write(fd, []byte("0")); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "write 0 exec fifo")
}
// Close the O_PATH fifofd fd before exec because the kernel resets
// dumpable in the wrong order. This has been fixed in newer kernels, but
// we keep this to ensure CVE-2016-9962 doesn't re-emerge on older kernels.
// N.B. the core issue itself (passing dirfds to the host filesystem) has
// since been resolved.
// https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v4.9/fs/exec.c#L1290-L1318
unix.Close(l.fifoFd)
// Set seccomp as close to execve as possible, so as few syscalls take
// place afterward (reducing the amount of syscalls that users need to
// enable in their seccomp profiles).
if l.config.Config.Seccomp != nil && l.config.NoNewPrivileges {
if err := seccomp.InitSeccomp(l.config.Config.Seccomp); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "init seccomp")
}
}
if err := syscall.Exec(name, l.config.Args[0:], os.Environ()); err != nil {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "exec user process")
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,255 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
func newStateTransitionError(from, to containerState) error {
return &stateTransitionError{
From: from.status().String(),
To: to.status().String(),
}
}
// stateTransitionError is returned when an invalid state transition happens from one
// state to another.
type stateTransitionError struct {
From string
To string
}
func (s *stateTransitionError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("invalid state transition from %s to %s", s.From, s.To)
}
type containerState interface {
transition(containerState) error
destroy() error
status() Status
}
func destroy(c *linuxContainer) error {
if !c.config.Namespaces.Contains(configs.NEWPID) {
if err := signalAllProcesses(c.cgroupManager, unix.SIGKILL); err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
}
}
err := c.cgroupManager.Destroy()
if c.intelRdtManager != nil {
if ierr := c.intelRdtManager.Destroy(); err == nil {
err = ierr
}
}
if rerr := os.RemoveAll(c.root); err == nil {
err = rerr
}
c.initProcess = nil
if herr := runPoststopHooks(c); err == nil {
err = herr
}
c.state = &stoppedState{c: c}
return err
}
func runPoststopHooks(c *linuxContainer) error {
if c.config.Hooks != nil {
bundle, annotations := utils.Annotations(c.config.Labels)
s := configs.HookState{
Version: c.config.Version,
ID: c.id,
Bundle: bundle,
Annotations: annotations,
}
for _, hook := range c.config.Hooks.Poststop {
if err := hook.Run(s); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
// stoppedState represents a container is a stopped/destroyed state.
type stoppedState struct {
c *linuxContainer
}
func (b *stoppedState) status() Status {
return Stopped
}
func (b *stoppedState) transition(s containerState) error {
switch s.(type) {
case *runningState, *restoredState:
b.c.state = s
return nil
case *stoppedState:
return nil
}
return newStateTransitionError(b, s)
}
func (b *stoppedState) destroy() error {
return destroy(b.c)
}
// runningState represents a container that is currently running.
type runningState struct {
c *linuxContainer
}
func (r *runningState) status() Status {
return Running
}
func (r *runningState) transition(s containerState) error {
switch s.(type) {
case *stoppedState:
t, err := r.c.runType()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if t == Running {
return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container still running"), ContainerNotStopped)
}
r.c.state = s
return nil
case *pausedState:
r.c.state = s
return nil
case *runningState:
return nil
}
return newStateTransitionError(r, s)
}
func (r *runningState) destroy() error {
t, err := r.c.runType()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if t == Running {
return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container is not destroyed"), ContainerNotStopped)
}
return destroy(r.c)
}
type createdState struct {
c *linuxContainer
}
func (i *createdState) status() Status {
return Created
}
func (i *createdState) transition(s containerState) error {
switch s.(type) {
case *runningState, *pausedState, *stoppedState:
i.c.state = s
return nil
case *createdState:
return nil
}
return newStateTransitionError(i, s)
}
func (i *createdState) destroy() error {
i.c.initProcess.signal(unix.SIGKILL)
return destroy(i.c)
}
// pausedState represents a container that is currently pause. It cannot be destroyed in a
// paused state and must transition back to running first.
type pausedState struct {
c *linuxContainer
}
func (p *pausedState) status() Status {
return Paused
}
func (p *pausedState) transition(s containerState) error {
switch s.(type) {
case *runningState, *stoppedState:
p.c.state = s
return nil
case *pausedState:
return nil
}
return newStateTransitionError(p, s)
}
func (p *pausedState) destroy() error {
t, err := p.c.runType()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if t != Running && t != Created {
if err := p.c.cgroupManager.Freeze(configs.Thawed); err != nil {
return err
}
return destroy(p.c)
}
return newGenericError(fmt.Errorf("container is paused"), ContainerPaused)
}
// restoredState is the same as the running state but also has associated checkpoint
// information that maybe need destroyed when the container is stopped and destroy is called.
type restoredState struct {
imageDir string
c *linuxContainer
}
func (r *restoredState) status() Status {
return Running
}
func (r *restoredState) transition(s containerState) error {
switch s.(type) {
case *stoppedState, *runningState:
return nil
}
return newStateTransitionError(r, s)
}
func (r *restoredState) destroy() error {
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(r.c.root, "checkpoint")); err != nil {
if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return err
}
}
return destroy(r.c)
}
// loadedState is used whenever a container is restored, loaded, or setting additional
// processes inside and it should not be destroyed when it is exiting.
type loadedState struct {
c *linuxContainer
s Status
}
func (n *loadedState) status() Status {
return n.s
}
func (n *loadedState) transition(s containerState) error {
n.c.state = s
return nil
}
func (n *loadedState) destroy() error {
if err := n.c.refreshState(); err != nil {
return err
}
return n.c.state.destroy()
}

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@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
type NetworkInterface struct {
// Name is the name of the network interface.
Name string
RxBytes uint64
RxPackets uint64
RxErrors uint64
RxDropped uint64
TxBytes uint64
TxPackets uint64
TxErrors uint64
TxDropped uint64
}

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@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
import "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
import "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/intelrdt"
type Stats struct {
Interfaces []*NetworkInterface
CgroupStats *cgroups.Stats
IntelRdtStats *intelrdt.Stats
}

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@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
package libcontainer
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
)
type syncType string
// Constants that are used for synchronisation between the parent and child
// during container setup. They come in pairs (with procError being a generic
// response which is followed by a &genericError).
//
// [ child ] <-> [ parent ]
//
// procHooks --> [run hooks]
// <-- procResume
//
// procConsole -->
// <-- procConsoleReq
// [send(fd)] --> [recv(fd)]
// <-- procConsoleAck
//
// procReady --> [final setup]
// <-- procRun
const (
procError syncType = "procError"
procReady syncType = "procReady"
procRun syncType = "procRun"
procHooks syncType = "procHooks"
procResume syncType = "procResume"
)
type syncT struct {
Type syncType `json:"type"`
}
// writeSync is used to write to a synchronisation pipe. An error is returned
// if there was a problem writing the payload.
func writeSync(pipe io.Writer, sync syncType) error {
if err := utils.WriteJSON(pipe, syncT{sync}); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// readSync is used to read from a synchronisation pipe. An error is returned
// if we got a genericError, the pipe was closed, or we got an unexpected flag.
func readSync(pipe io.Reader, expected syncType) error {
var procSync syncT
if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&procSync); err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
return fmt.Errorf("parent closed synchronisation channel")
}
if procSync.Type == procError {
var ierr genericError
if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&ierr); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed reading error from parent: %v", err)
}
return &ierr
}
if procSync.Type != expected {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid synchronisation flag from parent")
}
}
return nil
}
// parseSync runs the given callback function on each syncT received from the
// child. It will return once io.EOF is returned from the given pipe.
func parseSync(pipe io.Reader, fn func(*syncT) error) error {
dec := json.NewDecoder(pipe)
for {
var sync syncT
if err := dec.Decode(&sync); err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
return err
}
// We handle this case outside fn for cleanliness reasons.
var ierr *genericError
if sync.Type == procError {
if err := dec.Decode(&ierr); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "decoding proc error from init")
}
if ierr != nil {
return ierr
}
// Programmer error.
panic("No error following JSON procError payload.")
}
if err := fn(&sync); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}

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@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
// +build linux
package utils
/*
* Copyright 2016, 2017 SUSE LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
// MaxSendfdLen is the maximum length of the name of a file descriptor being
// sent using SendFd. The name of the file handle returned by RecvFd will never
// be larger than this value.
const MaxNameLen = 4096
// oobSpace is the size of the oob slice required to store a single FD. Note
// that unix.UnixRights appears to make the assumption that fd is always int32,
// so sizeof(fd) = 4.
var oobSpace = unix.CmsgSpace(4)
// RecvFd waits for a file descriptor to be sent over the given AF_UNIX
// socket. The file name of the remote file descriptor will be recreated
// locally (it is sent as non-auxiliary data in the same payload).
func RecvFd(socket *os.File) (*os.File, error) {
// For some reason, unix.Recvmsg uses the length rather than the capacity
// when passing the msg_controllen and other attributes to recvmsg. So we
// have to actually set the length.
name := make([]byte, MaxNameLen)
oob := make([]byte, oobSpace)
sockfd := socket.Fd()
n, oobn, _, _, err := unix.Recvmsg(int(sockfd), name, oob, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if n >= MaxNameLen || oobn != oobSpace {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("recvfd: incorrect number of bytes read (n=%d oobn=%d)", n, oobn)
}
// Truncate.
name = name[:n]
oob = oob[:oobn]
scms, err := unix.ParseSocketControlMessage(oob)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(scms) != 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("recvfd: number of SCMs is not 1: %d", len(scms))
}
scm := scms[0]
fds, err := unix.ParseUnixRights(&scm)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(fds) != 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("recvfd: number of fds is not 1: %d", len(fds))
}
fd := uintptr(fds[0])
return os.NewFile(fd, string(name)), nil
}
// SendFd sends a file descriptor over the given AF_UNIX socket. In
// addition, the file.Name() of the given file will also be sent as
// non-auxiliary data in the same payload (allowing to send contextual
// information for a file descriptor).
func SendFd(socket *os.File, name string, fd uintptr) error {
if len(name) >= MaxNameLen {
return fmt.Errorf("sendfd: filename too long: %s", name)
}
oob := unix.UnixRights(int(fd))
return unix.Sendmsg(int(socket.Fd()), []byte(name), oob, nil, 0)
}

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@ -1,127 +0,0 @@
package utils
import (
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"unsafe"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
const (
exitSignalOffset = 128
)
// GenerateRandomName returns a new name joined with a prefix. This size
// specified is used to truncate the randomly generated value
func GenerateRandomName(prefix string, size int) (string, error) {
id := make([]byte, 32)
if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, id); err != nil {
return "", err
}
if size > 64 {
size = 64
}
return prefix + hex.EncodeToString(id)[:size], nil
}
// ResolveRootfs ensures that the current working directory is
// not a symlink and returns the absolute path to the rootfs
func ResolveRootfs(uncleanRootfs string) (string, error) {
rootfs, err := filepath.Abs(uncleanRootfs)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return filepath.EvalSymlinks(rootfs)
}
// ExitStatus returns the correct exit status for a process based on if it
// was signaled or exited cleanly
func ExitStatus(status unix.WaitStatus) int {
if status.Signaled() {
return exitSignalOffset + int(status.Signal())
}
return status.ExitStatus()
}
// WriteJSON writes the provided struct v to w using standard json marshaling
func WriteJSON(w io.Writer, v interface{}) error {
data, err := json.Marshal(v)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = w.Write(data)
return err
}
// CleanPath makes a path safe for use with filepath.Join. This is done by not
// only cleaning the path, but also (if the path is relative) adding a leading
// '/' and cleaning it (then removing the leading '/'). This ensures that a
// path resulting from prepending another path will always resolve to lexically
// be a subdirectory of the prefixed path. This is all done lexically, so paths
// that include symlinks won't be safe as a result of using CleanPath.
func CleanPath(path string) string {
// Deal with empty strings nicely.
if path == "" {
return ""
}
// Ensure that all paths are cleaned (especially problematic ones like
// "/../../../../../" which can cause lots of issues).
path = filepath.Clean(path)
// If the path isn't absolute, we need to do more processing to fix paths
// such as "../../../../<etc>/some/path". We also shouldn't convert absolute
// paths to relative ones.
if !filepath.IsAbs(path) {
path = filepath.Clean(string(os.PathSeparator) + path)
// This can't fail, as (by definition) all paths are relative to root.
path, _ = filepath.Rel(string(os.PathSeparator), path)
}
// Clean the path again for good measure.
return filepath.Clean(path)
}
// SearchLabels searches a list of key-value pairs for the provided key and
// returns the corresponding value. The pairs must be separated with '='.
func SearchLabels(labels []string, query string) string {
for _, l := range labels {
parts := strings.SplitN(l, "=", 2)
if len(parts) < 2 {
continue
}
if parts[0] == query {
return parts[1]
}
}
return ""
}
// Annotations returns the bundle path and user defined annotations from the
// libcontainer state. We need to remove the bundle because that is a label
// added by libcontainer.
func Annotations(labels []string) (bundle string, userAnnotations map[string]string) {
userAnnotations = make(map[string]string)
for _, l := range labels {
parts := strings.SplitN(l, "=", 2)
if len(parts) < 2 {
continue
}
if parts[0] == "bundle" {
bundle = parts[1]
} else {
userAnnotations[parts[0]] = parts[1]
}
}
return
}
func GetIntSize() int {
return int(unsafe.Sizeof(1))
}

View File

@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
// +build !windows
package utils
import (
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"strconv"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
func CloseExecFrom(minFd int) error {
fdList, err := ioutil.ReadDir("/proc/self/fd")
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, fi := range fdList {
fd, err := strconv.Atoi(fi.Name())
if err != nil {
// ignore non-numeric file names
continue
}
if fd < minFd {
// ignore descriptors lower than our specified minimum
continue
}
// intentionally ignore errors from unix.CloseOnExec
unix.CloseOnExec(fd)
// the cases where this might fail are basically file descriptors that have already been closed (including and especially the one that was created when ioutil.ReadDir did the "opendir" syscall)
}
return nil
}
// NewSockPair returns a new unix socket pair
func NewSockPair(name string) (parent *os.File, child *os.File, err error) {
fds, err := unix.Socketpair(unix.AF_LOCAL, unix.SOCK_STREAM|unix.SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[1]), name+"-p"), os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[0]), name+"-c"), nil
}