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Pepe Cano 813632dff1 Alerting Docs: Update Alert rule and Notification Templating (#94069)
* Update links to the new location of the Templates intro page

* Set alert rule template structure

* Update the `Template notifications` structure/sidebar

* Move examples to examples pages

* Update menu titles and URL paths

* WIP reference

* added intro to examples.md

* reference page section intros

* examples title

* Template

* Continue Alert Template Reference

* example sections

* Almost finish with Reference page

* weight pages

* WIP - template variables Intro

* Edits Alert rule templates + Differences with notification templates

* examples-draft-2

* how to map annotations to notif templates

* examples v2

* moved example

* Continue Template annotations and labels

* Preview annotation templates

* Complete `Template annotations and labels`

* Update `Differences with notification templates`

* Polish a bit `Differences with notification tempaltes`

* added logic examples to `Examples`

* Finish sharing Template language

* Minor: set `anchor` link

* Minor edit

* Minor edit

* Minor changes

* Template language changes

* Document missing functions for alert rule templates

* 'Examples' v3

* `Examples` v3.1

* `Examples` v3.2

* added context/intro to `Examples`

* added a how to section to `Examples`

* moved legacy info in `Examples`

* added examples, sections in `Examples`

* formatting

* examples v5

* examples v5.1

* Complete update to `Notification template reference`

* Update `$values` description

* moved steps to `index`

* fixed urls

* removed section in `examples`

* added refs

* fixed urls

* refs fix

* blended the use case into the explanation

* Notification template reference: Minor readibility changes

* Edit `$value` in Alert rule template reference

* Edit `Manage notification templates

* links to ref and lang pages

* Minor copy changes

* Edit Template annotation overview + Prepare Template notifications overview

* `Select` vs `Choose`

* Template Overview

* Fix `heading` does not match `title`

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* Fix spell errors

* Run `prettier --write` to fix md format errors

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* examples v7.6

* all pretty, no pity

* Update alert rule examples

* Complete `Labels and annotations template examples`

* Minor changes

* Use `.` notation instead of `index` in examples

* rename `extendeddata` to `notificationdata`

* Complete Notification examples

* minor changes

* Set `go` language when displaying template examples

* Revert "minor changes"

This reverts commit f647c55c8718a4b5c5ab51b3ef88ef0605de3c84.

* Update example and admonition for consistency

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* use `add` instead of `enrich`

* fix prettier content errors

* minor copy change

* Specify which Alert properties are exclusive to Grafana-managed alerts

* Use `Monitor` instead of `Meta monitoring`

* Be more detailed about notifation template limitations

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2024-10-23 12:43:28 +02:00

9.3 KiB

aliases canonical description keywords labels menuTitle title weight refs
../../../fundamentals/contact-points/notifiers/webhook-notifier/
../../../fundamentals/contact-points/webhook-notifier/
../../../manage-notifications/manage-contact-points/webhook-notifier/
alerting/manage-notifications/manage-contact-points/webhook-notifier/
../../../alerting-rules/manage-contact-points/integrations/webhook-notifier/
https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/alerting/configure-notifications/manage-contact-points/integrations/webhook-notifier/ Configure the webhook notifier integration for Alerting
grafana
alerting
guide
contact point
templating
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cloud
enterprise
oss
Webhook notifier Configure the webhook notifier for Alerting 0
notification-templates
pattern destination
/docs/grafana/ /docs/grafana/<GRAFANA_VERSION>/alerting/configure-notifications/template-notifications/
pattern destination
/docs/grafana-cloud/ /docs/grafana-cloud/alerting-and-irm/alerting/configure-notifications/template-notifications/

Configure the webhook notifier for Alerting

The webhook notification is a simple way to send information about a state change over HTTP to a custom endpoint. Using this notification you could integrate Grafana into a system of your choosing.

Webhook JSON payload

{
  "receiver": "My Super Webhook",
  "status": "firing",
  "orgId": 1,
  "alerts": [
    {
      "status": "firing",
      "labels": {
        "alertname": "High memory usage",
        "team": "blue",
        "zone": "us-1"
      },
      "annotations": {
        "description": "The system has high memory usage",
        "runbook_url": "https://myrunbook.com/runbook/1234",
        "summary": "This alert was triggered for zone us-1"
      },
      "startsAt": "2021-10-12T09:51:03.157076+02:00",
      "endsAt": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
      "generatorURL": "https://play.grafana.org/alerting/1afz29v7z/edit",
      "fingerprint": "c6eadffa33fcdf37",
      "silenceURL": "https://play.grafana.org/alerting/silence/new?alertmanager=grafana&matchers=alertname%3DT2%2Cteam%3Dblue%2Czone%3Dus-1",
      "dashboardURL": "",
      "panelURL": "",
      "values": {
        "B": 44.23943737541908,
        "C": 1
      }
    },
    {
      "status": "firing",
      "labels": {
        "alertname": "High CPU usage",
        "team": "blue",
        "zone": "eu-1"
      },
      "annotations": {
        "description": "The system has high CPU usage",
        "runbook_url": "https://myrunbook.com/runbook/1234",
        "summary": "This alert was triggered for zone eu-1"
      },
      "startsAt": "2021-10-12T09:56:03.157076+02:00",
      "endsAt": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
      "generatorURL": "https://play.grafana.org/alerting/d1rdpdv7k/edit",
      "fingerprint": "bc97ff14869b13e3",
      "silenceURL": "https://play.grafana.org/alerting/silence/new?alertmanager=grafana&matchers=alertname%3DT1%2Cteam%3Dblue%2Czone%3Deu-1",
      "dashboardURL": "",
      "panelURL": "",
      "values": {
        "B": 44.23943737541908,
        "C": 1
      }
    }
  ],
  "groupLabels": {},
  "commonLabels": {
    "team": "blue"
  },
  "commonAnnotations": {},
  "externalURL": "https://play.grafana.org/",
  "version": "1",
  "groupKey": "{}:{}",
  "truncatedAlerts": 0,
  "title": "[FIRING:2]  (blue)",
  "state": "alerting",
  "message": "**Firing**\n\nLabels:\n - alertname = T2\n - team = blue\n - zone = us-1\nAnnotations:\n - description = This is the alert rule checking the second system\n - runbook_url = https://myrunbook.com\n - summary = This is my summary\nSource: https://play.grafana.org/alerting/1afz29v7z/edit\nSilence: https://play.grafana.org/alerting/silence/new?alertmanager=grafana&matchers=alertname%3DT2%2Cteam%3Dblue%2Czone%3Dus-1\n\nLabels:\n - alertname = T1\n - team = blue\n - zone = eu-1\nAnnotations:\nSource: https://play.grafana.org/alerting/d1rdpdv7k/edit\nSilence: https://play.grafana.org/alerting/silence/new?alertmanager=grafana&matchers=alertname%3DT1%2Cteam%3Dblue%2Czone%3Deu-1\n"
}

Webhook fields

Body

Key Type Description
receiver string Name of the webhook
status string Current status of the alert, firing or resolved
orgId number ID of the organization related to the payload
alerts array of alerts Alerts that are triggering
groupLabels object Labels that are used for grouping, map of string keys to string values
commonLabels object Labels that all alarms have in common, map of string keys to string values
commonAnnotations object Annotations that all alarms have in common, map of string keys to string values
externalURL string External URL to the Grafana instance sending this webhook
version string Version of the payload
groupKey string Key that is used for grouping
truncatedAlerts number Number of alerts that were truncated
title string Custom title
state string State of the alert group (either alerting or ok)
message string Custom message

Alert

Key Type Description
status string Current status of the alert, firing or resolved
labels object Labels that are part of this alert, map of string keys to string values
annotations object Annotations that are part of this alert, map of string keys to string values
startsAt string Start time of the alert
endsAt string End time of the alert, default value when not resolved is 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z
values object Values that triggered the current status
generatorURL string URL of the alert rule in the Grafana UI
fingerprint string The labels fingerprint, alarms with the same labels will have the same fingerprint
silenceURL string URL to silence the alert rule in the Grafana UI
dashboardURL string A link to the Grafana Dashboard if the alert has a Dashboard UID annotation
panelURL string A link to the panel if the alert has a Panel ID annotation
imageURL string URL of a screenshot of a panel assigned to the rule that created this notification

{{< admonition type="note" >}}

You can customize the title and message fields using notification templates.

However, you cannot customize webhook data structure or format, including JSON fields or sending data in XML, nor can you change the webhook HTTP headers.

{{< /admonition >}}

Procedure

To create your Webhook integration in Grafana Alerting, complete the following steps.

  1. Navigate to Alerts & IRM -> Alerting -> Contact points.

  2. Click + Add contact point.

  3. Enter a contact point name.

  4. From the Integration list, select Webhook.

  5. In the URL field, copy in your Webhook URL.

  6. Click Test to check that your integration works.

    ** For Grafana Alertmanager only.**

  7. Click Save contact point.

Next steps

The Webhook contact point is ready to receive alert notifications.

To add this contact point to your alert, complete the following steps.

  1. In Grafana, navigate to Alerting > Alert rules.
  2. Edit or create a new alert rule.
  3. Scroll down to the Configure labels and notifications section.
  4. Under Notifications, click Select contact point.
  5. From the drop-down menu, select the previously created contact point.
  6. Click Save rule and exit.