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155 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
155 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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aliases:
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- ../../../auth/keycloak/
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description: Keycloak Grafana OAuthentication Guide
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keywords:
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- grafana
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- keycloak
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- configuration
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- documentation
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- oauth
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title: Configure Keycloak OAuth2 authentication
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weight: 200
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---
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# Configure Keycloak OAuth2 authentication
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Keycloak OAuth2 authentication allows users to log in to Grafana using their Keycloak credentials. This guide explains how to set up Keycloak as an authentication provider in Grafana.
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Refer to [Generic OAuth authentication](../generic-oauth) for extra configuration options available for this provider.
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You may have to set the `root_url` option of `[server]` for the callback URL to be
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correct. For example in case you are serving Grafana behind a proxy.
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Example config:
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```ini
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[auth.generic_oauth]
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enabled = true
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name = Keycloak-OAuth
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allow_sign_up = true
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client_id = YOUR_APP_CLIENT_ID
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client_secret = YOUR_APP_CLIENT_SECRET
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scopes = openid email profile offline_access roles
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email_attribute_path = email
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login_attribute_path = username
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name_attribute_path = full_name
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auth_url = https://<PROVIDER_DOMAIN>/realms/<REALM_NAME>/protocol/openid-connect/auth
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token_url = https://<PROVIDER_DOMAIN>/realms/<REALM_NAME>/protocol/openid-connect/token
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api_url = https://<PROVIDER_DOMAIN>/realms/<REALM_NAME>/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo
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role_attribute_path = contains(roles[*], 'admin') && 'Admin' || contains(roles[*], 'editor') && 'Editor' || 'Viewer'
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```
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As an example, `<PROVIDER_DOMAIN>` can be `keycloak-demo.grafana.org`
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and `<REALM_NAME>` can be `grafana`.
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> **Note**: api_url is not required if the id_token contains all the necessary user information and can add latency to the login process.
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> It is useful as a fallback or if the user has more than 150 group memberships.
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## Keycloak configuration
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1. Create a client in Keycloak with the following settings:
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- Client ID: `grafana-oauth`
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- Enabled: `ON`
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- Client Protocol: `openid-connect`
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- Access Type: `confidential`
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- Standard Flow Enabled: `ON`
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- Implicit Flow Enabled: `OFF`
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- Direct Access Grants Enabled: `ON`
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- Root URL: `<grafana_root_url>`
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- Valid Redirect URIs: `<grafana_root_url>/*`
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- Web Origins: `<grafana_root_url>`
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- Admin URL: `<grafana_root_url>`
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- Base URL: `<grafana_root_url>`
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As an example, `<grafana_root_url>` can be `https://play.grafana.org`.
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Non-listed configuration options can be left at their default values.
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2. In the client scopes configuration, _Assigned Default Client Scopes_ should match:
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```
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email
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offline_access
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profile
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roles
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```
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> **Warning**: these scopes do not add group claims to the id_token. Without group claims, teamsync will not work. Teamsync is covered further down in this document.
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3. For role mapping to work with the example configuration above,
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you need to create the following roles and assign them to users:
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```
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admin
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editor
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viewer
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```
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## Teamsync
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> **Note:** Available in [Grafana Enterprise](../../../../introduction/grafana-enterprise) and [Grafana Cloud Advanced](/docs/grafana-cloud/).
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[Teamsync](../../configure-team-sync/) is a feature that allows you to map groups from your identity provider to Grafana teams. This is useful if you want to give your users access to specific dashboards or folders based on their group membership.
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To enable teamsync, you need to add a `groups` mapper to the client configuration in Keycloak.
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This will add the `groups` claim to the id_token. You can then use the `groups` claim to map groups to teams in Grafana.
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1. In the client configuration, head to `Mappers` and create a mapper with the following settings:
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- Name: `Group Mapper`
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- Mapper Type: `Group Membership`
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- Token Claim Name: `groups`
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- Full group path: `OFF`
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- Add to ID token: `ON`
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- Add to access token: `OFF`
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- Add to userinfo: `ON`
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2. In Grafana's configuration add the following option:
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```ini
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[auth.generic_oauth]
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group_attribute_path = groups
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```
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## Enable Single Logout
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To enable Single Logout, you need to add the following option to the configuration of Grafana:
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```ini
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[auth]
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signout_redirect_url = https://<PROVIDER_DOMAIN>/auth/realms/<REALM_NAME>/protocol/openid-connect/logout?redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2<GRAFANA_DOMAIN>%2Flogin
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```
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As an example, `<PROVIDER_DOMAIN>` can be `keycloak-demo.grafana.org`,
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`<REALM_NAME>` can be `grafana` and `<GRAFANA_DOMAIN>` can be `play.grafana.org`.
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> **Note**: Grafana does not support `id_token_hints`. From keycloak 18, it is necessary to disable `id_token_hints` enforcement in keycloak for
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> single logout to work. [Documentation reference](https://www.keycloak.org/2022/04/keycloak-1800-released#_openid_connect_logout).
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## Allow assigning Grafana Admin
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> Available in Grafana v9.2 and later versions.
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If the application role received by Grafana is `GrafanaAdmin` , Grafana grants the user server administrator privileges.
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This is useful if you want to grant server administrator privileges to a subset of users.
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Grafana also assigns the user the `Admin` role of the default organization.
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```ini
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role_attribute_path = contains(roles[*], 'grafanaadmin') && 'GrafanaAdmin' || contains(roles[*], 'admin') && 'Admin' || contains(roles[*], 'editor') && 'Editor' || 'Viewer'
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allow_assign_grafana_admin = true
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```
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### Configure refresh token
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> Available in Grafana v9.3 and later versions.
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> **Note:** This feature is behind the `accessTokenExpirationCheck` feature toggle.
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When a user logs in using an OAuth provider, Grafana verifies that the access token has not expired. When an access token expires, Grafana uses the provided refresh token (if any exists) to obtain a new access token.
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Grafana uses a refresh token to obtain a new access token without requiring the user to log in again. If a refresh token doesn't exist, Grafana logs the user out of the system after the access token has expired.
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To enable a refresh token for Keycloak, extend the `scopes` in `[auth.generic_oauth]` with `offline_access`.
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