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70 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
70 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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aliases:
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- ../../data-sources/google-cloud-monitoring/template-variables/
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description: Guide for using template variables when querying the Google Cloud Monitoring
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data source
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keywords:
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- grafana
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- google
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- cloud
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- monitoring
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- queries
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- template
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- variable
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labels:
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products:
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- cloud
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- enterprise
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- oss
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menuTitle: Template variables
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title: Google Cloud Monitoring template variables
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weight: 300
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refs:
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variable-syntax:
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- pattern: /docs/grafana/
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destination: /docs/grafana/<GRAFANA_VERSION>/dashboards/variables/variable-syntax/
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- pattern: /docs/grafana-cloud/
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destination: /docs/grafana/<GRAFANA_VERSION>/dashboards/variables/variable-syntax/
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add-template-variables:
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- pattern: /docs/grafana/
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destination: /docs/grafana/<GRAFANA_VERSION>/dashboards/variables/add-template-variables/
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- pattern: /docs/grafana-cloud/
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destination: /docs/grafana/<GRAFANA_VERSION>/dashboards/variables/add-template-variables/
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variables:
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- pattern: /docs/grafana/
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destination: /docs/grafana/<GRAFANA_VERSION>/dashboards/variables/
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- pattern: /docs/grafana-cloud/
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destination: /docs/grafana/<GRAFANA_VERSION>/dashboards/variables/
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---
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# Google Cloud Monitoring template variables
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Instead of hard-coding details such as server, application, and sensor names in metric queries, you can use variables.
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Grafana lists these variables in dropdown select boxes at the top of the dashboard to help you change the data displayed in your dashboard.
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Grafana refers to such variables as template variables.
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For an introduction to templating and template variables, refer to the [Templating](ref:variables) and [Add and manage variables](ref:add-template-variables) documentation.
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## Use query variables
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Variables of the type _Query_ help you query Google Cloud Monitoring for various types of data.
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The Google Cloud Monitoring data source plugin provides the following **Query Types**:
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| Name | List returned |
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| ---------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **Metric Types** | Metric type names available for the specified service. |
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| **Labels Keys** | Keys for `metric label` and `resource label` in the specified metric. |
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| **Labels Values** | Values for the label in the specified metric. |
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| **Resource Types** | Resource types for the specified metric. |
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| **Aggregations** | Aggregations (cross-series reducers) for the specified metric. |
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| **Aligners** | Aligners (per-series aligners) for the specified metric. |
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| **Alignment periods** | All alignment periods available in the query editor in Grafana. |
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| **Selectors** | Selectors for SLO (Service Level Objectives) queries. |
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| **SLO Services** | Service Monitoring services for SLO queries. |
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| **Service Level Objectives (SLO)** | SLOs for the specified SLO service. |
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## Use variables in queries
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Use Grafana's variable syntax to include variables in queries.
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For details, refer to the [variable syntax documentation](ref:variable-syntax).
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