Files
NativeScript/css/Readme.md
Hristo Deshev 38f243de5c Move css and css-value modules to the toplevel.
This is the default location when installing from npm, and Angular uses
that when parsing CSS.

Updated module paths, requires, csproj, tsconfig and grunt tasks.
2015-08-03 12:01:09 +03:00

279 lines
6.2 KiB
Markdown

# css [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/reworkcss/css.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/reworkcss/css)
CSS parser / stringifier.
## Installation
$ npm install css
## Usage
```js
var css = require('css');
var obj = css.parse('body { font-size: 12px; }', options);
css.stringify(obj, options);
```
## API
### css.parse(code, [options])
Accepts a CSS string and returns an AST `object`.
`options`:
- silent: silently fail on parse errors.
- source: the path to the file containing `css`. Makes errors and source
maps more helpful, by letting them know where code comes from.
### Example
```js
var ast = css.parse('body { font-size: 12px; }', { source: 'source.css' });
```
### Errors
Errors will have `error.position`, just like [`node.position`](#position). The
error contains the source position in the message. To get the error message
without the position use `error.reason`.
If you create any errors in plugins such as in
[rework](https://github.com/reworkcss/rework), you __must__ set the `position`
as well for consistency.
## AST
### Common properties
All nodes have the following properties.
#### position
Information about the position in the source string that corresponds to
the node.
`Object`:
- start: `Object`:
- line: `Number`.
- column: `Number`.
- end: `Object`:
- line: `Number`.
- column: `Number`.
- source: `String` or `undefined`. The value of `options.source` if passed to
`css.parse`. Otherwise `undefined`.
- content: `String`. The full source string passed to `css.parse`.
The line and column numbers are 1-based: The first line is 1 and the first
column of a line is 1 (not 0).
The `position` property lets you know from which source file the node comes
from (if available), what that file contains, and what part of that file was
parsed into the node.
#### type
`String`. The possible values are the ones listed in the Types section below.
#### parent
A reference to the parent node, or `null` if the node has no parent.
### Types
The available values of `node.type` are listed below, as well as the available
properties of each node (other than the common properties listed above.)
#### stylesheet
The root node returned by `css.parse`.
- stylesheet: `Object`:
- rules: `Array` of nodes with the types `rule`, `comment` and any of the
at-rule types.
#### rule
- selectors: `Array` of `String`s. The list of selectors of the rule, split
on commas. Each selector is trimmed from whitespace and comments.
- declarations: `Array` of nodes with the types `declaration` and `comment`.
#### declaration
- property: `String`. The property name, trimmed from whitespace and
comments. May not be empty.
- value: `String`. The value of the property, trimmed from whitespace and
comments. Empty values are allowed.
#### comment
A rule-level or declaration-level comment. Comments inside selectors,
properties and values etc. are lost.
- comment: `String`. The part between the starting `/*` and the ending `*/`
of the comment, including whitespace.
#### charset
The `@charset` at-rule.
- charset: `String`. The part following `@charset `.
#### custom-media
The `@custom-media` at-rule.
- name: `String`. The `--`-prefixed name.
- media: `String`. The part following the name.
#### document
The `@document` at-rule.
- document: `String`. The part following `@document `.
- vendor: `String` or `undefined`. The vendor prefix in `@document`, or
`undefined` if there is none.
- rules: `Array` of nodes with the types `rule`, `comment` and any of the
at-rule types.
#### font-face
The `@font-face` at-rule.
- declarations: `Array` of nodes with the types `declaration` and `comment`.
#### host
The `@host` at-rule.
- rules: `Array` of nodes with the types `rule`, `comment` and any of the
at-rule types.
#### import
The `@import` at-rule.
- import: `String`. The part following `@import `.
#### keyframes
The `@keyframes` at-rule.
- name: `String`. The name of the keyframes rule.
- vendor: `String` or `undefined`. The vendor prefix in `@keyframes`, or
`undefined` if there is none.
- keyframes: `Array` of nodes with the types `keyframe` and `comment`.
#### keyframe
- values: `Array` of `String`s. The list of “selectors” of the keyframe rule,
split on commas. Each “selector” is trimmed from whitespace.
- declarations: `Array` of nodes with the types `declaration` and `comment`.
#### media
The `@media` at-rule.
- media: `String`. The part following `@media `.
- rules: `Array` of nodes with the types `rule`, `comment` and any of the
at-rule types.
#### namespace
The `@namespace` at-rule.
- namespace: `String`. The part following `@namespace `.
#### page
The `@page` at-rule.
- selectors: `Array` of `String`s. The list of selectors of the rule, split
on commas. Each selector is trimmed from whitespace and comments.
- declarations: `Array` of nodes with the types `declaration` and `comment`.
#### supports
The `@supports` at-rule.
- supports: `String`. The part following `@supports `.
- rules: `Array` of nodes with the types `rule`, `comment` and any of the
at-rule types.
### Example
CSS:
```css
body {
background: #eee;
color: #888;
}
```
Parse tree:
```json
{
"type": "stylesheet",
"stylesheet": {
"rules": [
{
"type": "rule",
"selectors": [
"body"
],
"declarations": [
{
"type": "declaration",
"property": "background",
"value": "#eee",
"position": {
"start": {
"line": 2,
"column": 3
},
"end": {
"line": 2,
"column": 19
}
}
},
{
"type": "declaration",
"property": "color",
"value": "#888",
"position": {
"start": {
"line": 3,
"column": 3
},
"end": {
"line": 3,
"column": 14
}
}
}
],
"position": {
"start": {
"line": 1,
"column": 1
},
"end": {
"line": 4,
"column": 2
}
}
}
]
}
}
```
## License
MIT