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I helped someone figure out why their separate debug info (debug link-based) was not found by gdb. It turns out that the debug file was not named properly. It made me realize that it is quite difficult to diagnose this kind of problems. This patch adds some debug output to show where GDB looks for those files, so that it should be (more) obvious to find what's wrong. Here's an example of the result, first with an example of unsuccessful lookup, and then a successful one. (gdb) set debug separate-debug-file on (gdb) file /usr/bin/gnome-calculator Reading symbols from /usr/bin/gnome-calculator... Looking for separate debug info (build-id) for /usr/bin/gnome-calculator Trying /usr/local/lib/debug/.build-id/0d/5c5e8c86dbe4f4f95f7a13de04f91d377f3c6a.debug Looking for separate debug info (debug link) for /usr/bin/gnome-calculator Trying /usr/bin/5c5e8c86dbe4f4f95f7a13de04f91d377f3c6a.debug Trying /usr/bin/.debug/5c5e8c86dbe4f4f95f7a13de04f91d377f3c6a.debug Trying /usr/local/lib/debug//usr/bin/5c5e8c86dbe4f4f95f7a13de04f91d377f3c6a.debug (no debugging symbols found)...done. (gdb) set debug-file-directory /usr/lib/debug (gdb) file /usr/bin/gnome-calculator Reading symbols from /usr/bin/gnome-calculator... Looking for separate debug info by build-id for /usr/bin/gnome-calculator Trying /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/0d/5c5e8c86dbe4f4f95f7a13de04f91d377f3c6a.debug Reading symbols from /usr/lib/debug/.build-id/0d/5c5e8c86dbe4f4f95f7a13de04f91d377f3c6a.debug...done. done. Note: here, the debug link happens to be named like the build-id, but it doesn't have to be this way. It puzzled me for a minute. gdb/ChangeLog: * NEWS (Changes since GDB 8.0): Announce {set,show} debug separate-debug-file commands. * symfile.h (separate_debug_file_debug): New global. * symfile.c (separate_debug_file_debug): New global. (separate_debug_file_exists, find_separate_debug_file): Add debug output. (_initialize_symfile): Add "set debug separate-debug-file" command. * build-id.c (build_id_to_debug_bfd, find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid): Add debug output. gdb/doc/ChangeLog: * gdb.texinfo (Optional Messages about Internal Happenings): Document {set,show} debug separate-debug-file commands.
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README for GNU development tools This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers, debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation. If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README. If with a binutils release, see binutils/README; if with a libg++ release, see libg++/README, etc. That'll give you info about this package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc. It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of tools with one command. To build all of the tools contained herein, run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.: ./configure make To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc), then do: make install (If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''. You can use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor, and OS.) If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to also set CC when running make. For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh): CC=gcc ./configure make A similar example using csh: setenv CC gcc ./configure make Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by the Free Software Foundation, Inc. See the file COPYING or COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files. REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info on where and how to report problems.
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