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The SHF_GNU_RETAIN section flag is an extension to the GNU ELF OSABI. It is defined as follows: ========================================================= Section Attribute Flags +-------------------------------------+ | Name | Value | +-------------------------------------+ | SHF_GNU_RETAIN | 0x200000 (1 << 21) | +-------------------------------------+ SHF_GNU_RETAIN The link editor should not garbage collect the section. ========================================================= The .section directive accepts the "R" flag, which indicates SHF_GNU_RETAIN should be applied to the section. There is not a direct mapping of SHF_GNU_RETAIN to the BFD section flag SEC_KEEP. Keeping these flags distinct allows SHF_GNU_RETAIN sections to be explicitly removed by placing them in /DISCARD/. bfd/ChangeLog: * elf-bfd.h (enum elf_gnu_osabi): Add elf_gnu_osabi_retain. (struct elf_obj_tdata): Increase has_gnu_osabi to 4 bits. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Set elf_gnu_osabi_retain for SHF_GNU_RETAIN. (_bfd_elf_final_write_processing): Report if SHF_GNU_RETAIN is not supported by the OSABI. Adjust error messages. * elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Copy enabled has_gnu_osabi bits from input BFD to output BFD. (bfd_elf_gc_sections): gc_mark the section if SHF_GNU_RETAIN is set. binutils/ChangeLog: * NEWS: Announce SHF_GNU_RETAIN support. * readelf.c (get_elf_section_flags): Handle SHF_GNU_RETAIN. Recognize SHF_GNU_RETAIN and SHF_GNU_MBIND only for supported OSABIs. * testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.exp: Run new tests. Don't run run_dump_test when there isn't an assembler available. * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (supports_gnu_osabi): Adjust comment. * testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos-1a.d: New test. * testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos-1b.d: New test. * testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos.s: New test. * testsuite/binutils-all/retain1.s: New test. * testsuite/binutils-all/retain1a.d: New test. * testsuite/binutils-all/retain1b.d: New test. gas/ChangeLog: * NEWS: Announce SHF_GNU_RETAIN support. * config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_change_section): Merge SHF_GNU_RETAIN bit between section declarations. (obj_elf_parse_section_letters): Handle 'R' flag. Handle numeric flag values within the SHF_MASKOS range. (obj_elf_section): Validate SHF_GNU_RETAIN usage. * doc/as.texi: Document 'R' flag to .section directive. * testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run new tests. * testsuite/gas/elf/section10.d: Unset SHF_GNU_RETAIN bit. * testsuite/gas/elf/section10.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/elf/section22.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section22.s: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section23.s: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section23a.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section23b.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section23b.err: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section24.l: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section24.s: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section24a.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/elf/section24b.d: New test. include/ChangeLog: * elf/common.h (SHF_GNU_RETAIN): Define. ld/ChangeLog: * NEWS: Announce support for SHF_GNU_RETAIN. * ld.texi (garbage collection): Document SHF_GNU_RETAIN. (Output Section Discarding): Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run new tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain1.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain1a.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain1b.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain2.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain2.ld: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain2.map: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain3.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain3.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain4.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain4.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain5.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain5.map: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain5lib.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain5main.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain6a.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain6b.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain6lib.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain6main.s: New test.
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README for GNU development tools This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers, debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation. If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README. If with a binutils release, see binutils/README; if with a libg++ release, see libg++/README, etc. That'll give you info about this package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc. It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of tools with one command. To build all of the tools contained herein, run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.: ./configure make To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc), then do: make install (If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''. You can use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor, and OS.) If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to also set CC when running make. For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh): CC=gcc ./configure make A similar example using csh: setenv CC gcc ./configure make Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by the Free Software Foundation, Inc. See the file COPYING or COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files. REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info on where and how to report problems.
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