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Many x86 instructions have more than one encodings. Assembler picks the default one, usually the shortest one. Although the ".s", ".d8" and ".d32" suffixes can be used to swap register operands or specify displacement size, they aren't very flexible. This patch adds pseudo prefixes, {xxx}, to control instruction encoding. The available pseudo prefixes are {disp8}, {disp32}, {load}, {store}, {vex2}, {vex3} and {evex}. Pseudo prefixes are preferred over the ".s", ".d8" and ".d32" suffixes, which are deprecated. gas/ * config/tc-i386.c (_i386_insn): Add dir_encoding and vec_encoding. Remove swap_operand and need_vrex. (extra_symbol_chars): Add '}'. (md_begin): Mark '}' with LEX_BEGIN_NAME. Allow '}' in mnemonic. (build_vex_prefix): Don't use 2-byte VEX encoding with {vex3}. Check dir_encoding and load. (parse_insn): Check pseudo prefixes. Set dir_encoding. (VEX_check_operands): Likewise. (match_template): Check dir_encoding and load. (parse_real_register): Set vec_encoding instead of need_vrex. (parse_register): Likewise. * doc/c-i386.texi: Document {disp8}, {disp32}, {load}, {store}, {vex2}, {vex3} and {evex}. Remove ".s", ".d8" and ".d32" * testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run pseudos and x86-64-pseudos. * testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.d: New file. * testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.s: Likewise. opcodes/ * i386-gen.c (opcode_modifiers): Replace S with Load. * i386-opc.h (S): Removed. (Load): New. (i386_opcode_modifier): Replace s with load. * i386-opc.tbl: Add {disp8}, {disp32}, {swap}, {vex2}, {vex3} and {evex}. Replace S with Load. * i386-tbl.h: Regenerated.
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README for GNU development tools This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers, debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation. If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README. If with a binutils release, see binutils/README; if with a libg++ release, see libg++/README, etc. That'll give you info about this package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc. It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of tools with one command. To build all of the tools contained herein, run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.: ./configure make To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc), then do: make install (If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''. You can use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor, and OS.) If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to also set CC when running make. For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh): CC=gcc ./configure make A similar example using csh: setenv CC gcc ./configure make Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by the Free Software Foundation, Inc. See the file COPYING or COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files. REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info on where and how to report problems.
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