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Consider the following two-file test-case: ... $ cat main.c extern int foo (void); int main (void) { int sum, a, b; sum = a + b + foo (); return sum; } $ cat foo.c int foo (void) { return 3; } ... Compiled like this: ... $ clang-10 -gdwarf-5 -gpubnames -c main.c $ clang-10 -gdwarf-5 -c foo.c $ clang-10 -gdwarf-5 -gpubnames main.o foo.o ... When loading this exec into gdb, we run into this assert: ... $ gdb a.out Reading symbols from a.out... warning: Section .debug_aranges in a.out entry at offset 0 \ debug_info_offset 0 does not exists, ignoring .debug_aranges. src/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:6949: \ internal-error: cutu_reader::cutu_reader(dwarf2_per_cu_data*, \ abbrev_table*, int, bool): \ Assertion `this_cu->length == cu->header.get_length ()' failed. ... The problem is that the determined length of the CU: ... (gdb) p /x this_cu->length $4 = 0x26a ... does not match the actual length: ... (gdb) p /x cu->header.get_length () $5 = 0x59 ... The length of the CU is determined in create_cus_from_debug_names_list, and set based on this list in the .debug_names section: ... Compilation Unit offsets [ CU[0]: 0x000000c7 ] ... and it is assumed that this is a complete list, so the size of the CU is calculated using the end of the .debug_section at 0x331, making it 0x331 - 0xc7 == 0x26a. However, the CU list is not complete: ... $ llvm-dwarfdump -debug-info a.out \ | grep "Compile Unit" \ | sed 's/Compile Unit.*//' 0x00000000: 0x0000002e: 0x000000a5: 0x000000c7: 0x00000120: 0x00000157: 0x0000030f: ... In particular, because the CU for foo.c is there at 0x120 (the rest of the CUs is due to openSUSE having debug info for various linked in objects). Fix the assert by not assuming to know the length of CUs in create_cus_from_debug_names_list (if the .debug_names is not produced by GDB), and setting it to 0, and setting it later to the actual length. Note that this does not fix the .debug_aranges warning, that's PR25969. Build and tested on x86_64-linux, with native and debug-names. gdb/ChangeLog: 2020-05-11 Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de> PR symtab/25941 * dwarf2/read.c (create_cus_from_debug_names_list): Initialize CUs with length 0, if not gdb-produced. (cutu_reader::cutu_reader): Set CU length to actual length if 0. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: 2020-05-11 Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de> PR symtab/25941 * gdb.dwarf2/clang-debug-names.exp.in: New include exp file, factored out of ... * gdb.dwarf2/clang-debug-names.exp: ... here. * gdb.dwarf2/clang-debug-names-2.exp: New file. Include clang-debug-names.exp.in. * gdb.dwarf2/clang-debug-names-2-foo.c: New test. * gdb.dwarf2/clang-debug-names-2.c: New test.
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README for GNU development tools This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers, debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation. If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README. If with a binutils release, see binutils/README; if with a libg++ release, see libg++/README, etc. That'll give you info about this package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc. It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of tools with one command. To build all of the tools contained herein, run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.: ./configure make To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc), then do: make install (If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''. You can use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor, and OS.) If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to also set CC when running make. For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh): CC=gcc ./configure make A similar example using csh: setenv CC gcc ./configure make Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by the Free Software Foundation, Inc. See the file COPYING or COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files. REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info on where and how to report problems.
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