Update appendix "Installing GDB". (not yet updated: list of host-vendor-os).

This commit is contained in:
Roland Pesch
1991-10-16 03:11:28 +00:00
parent 3dfb315ebd
commit c7637ea643

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@ -7032,11 +7032,11 @@ build the @code{_GDBP__} program.
The _GDBP__ distribution includes all the source code you need for
_GDBP__ in a single directory @file{gdb-_GDB_VN__}. That directory in turn
contains:
contains:
@table @code
@item gdb-_GDB_VN__/configure
Overall script for configuring _GDBN__ and all its supporting libraries.
@item gdb-_GDB_VN__/configure @r{(and supporting files)}
script for configuring _GDBN__ and all its supporting libraries.
@item gdb-_GDB_VN__/gdb
the source specific to _GDBN__ itself
@ -7054,9 +7054,6 @@ source for the @samp{-liberty} free software library
source for the GNU command-line interface
@end table
@noindent
Each of these directories has its own @code{configure} script, which are
used by the overall @code{configure} script in @file{gdb-_GDB_VN__}.
It is most convenient to run @code{configure} from the @file{gdb-_GDB_VN__}
directory. The simplest way to configure and build _GDBN__ is the
following:
@ -7100,50 +7097,38 @@ _GDBP__ program specified there.
simultaneously specify several configurations; but it's a good habit
even for a single configuration. You can specify the use of
subdirectories using the @samp{+subdirs} option (abbreviated
@samp{+sub}). For example, you can build _GDBN__ on a Sun 4 as follows:
@samp{+sub}). For example, you can build _GDBN__ this way on a Sun 4 as
follows:
@example
@group
cd gdb-_GDB_VN__
./configure +sub sun4
cd Host-sparc-sun-sunos4/Target-sparc-sun-sunos4
cd H-sun4/T-sun4
make
@end group
@end example
When @code{configure} uses subdirectories to build programs or
libraries, it creates nested directories
@file{Host-@var{host}/Target-@var{target}}. (As you see in the example,
the names used for @var{host} and @var{target} may be expanded from your
@code{configure} argument; @pxref{Config Names}). @code{configure} uses
these two directory levels because _GDBN__ can be configured for
cross-compiling: _GDBN__ can run on one machine (the host) while
debugging programs that run on another machine (the target). You
specify cross-debugging targets by giving the
@samp{+target=@var{target}} option to @code{configure}. Specifying only
hosts still gives you two levels of subdirectory for each host, with the
same configuration suffix on both; that is, if you give any number of
hosts but no targets, _GDBN__ will be configured for native debugging on
each host. On the other hand, whenever you specify both hosts and
targets on the same command line, @code{configure} creates all
combinations of the hosts and targets you list.@refill
@file{H-@var{host}/T-@var{target}}. @code{configure} uses these two
directory levels because _GDBN__ can be configured for cross-compiling:
_GDBN__ can run on one machine (the host) while debugging programs that
run on another machine (the target). You specify cross-debugging
targets by giving the @samp{+target=@var{target}} option to
@code{configure}. Specifying only hosts still gives you two levels of
subdirectory for each host, with the same configuration suffix on both;
that is, if you give any number of hosts but no targets, _GDBN__ will be
configured for native debugging on each host. On the other hand,
whenever you specify both hosts and targets on the same command line,
@code{configure} creates all combinations of the hosts and targets you
list.@refill
When you run @code{make} to build a program or library, you must run it
in a configured directory. If you made a single configuration,
without subdirectories, run @code{make} in the source directory.
If you have @file{Host-@var{host}/Target-@var{target}} subdirectories,
run @code{make} in those subdirectories.
Each @code{configure} and @code{Makefile} under each source directory
runs recursively, so that typing @code{make} in @file{gdb-_GDB_VN__} (or in a
@file{gdb-_GDB_VN__/Host-@var{host}/Target-@var{target}} subdirectory)
builds all the required libraries, then _GDBN__.@refill
If you run @code{configure} from a directory (such as @file{gdb-_GDB_VN__}) that
contains source directories for multiple libraries or programs,
@code{configure} creates the @file{Host-@var{host}/Target-@var{target}}
subdirectories in each library or program's source directory. For
example, typing:
If you run @code{configure} from a directory (notably,
@file{gdb-_GDB_VN__}) that contains source directories for multiple
libraries or programs, @code{configure} creates the
@file{H-@var{host}/T-@var{target}} subdirectories in each library or
program's source directory. For example, typing:
@example
cd gdb-_GDB_VN__
configure sun4 +target=vxworks960
@ -7151,34 +7136,33 @@ configure sun4 +target=vxworks960
@noindent
creates the following directories:
@smallexample
gdb-_GDB_VN__/Host-sparc-sun-sunos4/Target-i960-wrs-vxworks
gdb-_GDB_VN__/bfd/Host-sparc-sun-sunos4/Target-i960-wrs-vxworks
gdb-_GDB_VN__/gdb/Host-sparc-sun-sunos4/Target-i960-wrs-vxworks
gdb-_GDB_VN__/libiberty/Host-sparc-sun-sunos4/Target-i960-wrs-vxworks
gdb-_GDB_VN__/readline/Host-sparc-sun-sunos4/Target-i960-wrs-vxworks
gdb-_GDB_VN__/H-sun4/T-vxworks960
gdb-_GDB_VN__/bfd/H-sun4/T-vxworks960
gdb-_GDB_VN__/gdb/H-sun4/T-vxworks960
gdb-_GDB_VN__/libiberty/H-sun4/T-vxworks960
gdb-_GDB_VN__/readline/H-sun4/T-vxworks960
@end smallexample
@noindent
The @code{Makefile} in
@smallexample
gdb-_GDB_VN__/Host-sparc-sun-sunos4/Target-i960-wrs-vxworks
@end smallexample
@noindent
will @code{cd} to the appropriate lower-level directories, for example:
@smallexample
gdb-_GDB_VN__/bfd/Host-sparc-sun-sunos4/Target-i960-wrs-vxworks
@end smallexample
@noindent
building each in turn.
When you run @code{make} to build a program or library, you must run it
in a configured directory. If you made a single configuration,
without subdirectories, run @code{make} in the source directory.
If you have @file{H-@var{host}/T-@var{target}} subdirectories,
run @code{make} in those subdirectories.
The @code{Makefile} generated by @code{configure} for each source
directory runs recursively, so that typing @code{make} in
@file{gdb-_GDB_VN__} (or in a
@file{gdb-_GDB_VN__/H-@var{host}/T-@var{target}} subdirectory) builds
all the required libraries, then _GDBN__.@refill
When you have multiple hosts or targets configured, you can run
@code{make} on them in parallel (for example, if they are NFS-mounted on
each of the hosts); they will not interfere with each other.
You can also use the @samp{+objdir=@var{altroot}} option to have the
configured files placed in a parallel directory structure rather than
alongside the source files; @pxref{configure Options}.
@iftex
@c FIXME isn't there something kinder, gentler than @page?
@page
@end iftex
@node Config Names, configure Options, Subdirectories, Installing _GDBN__
@section Specifying Names for Hosts and Targets
@ -7318,8 +7302,10 @@ m68k-hp-bsd
% sh config.sub i386v
i386-none-sysv
% sh config.sub i486v
*** No vendor: configuration `i486v' not recognized
*** Configuration "i486v" not recognized
@end example
@noindent
@code{config.sub} is also distributed in the directory @file{gdb-_GDB_VN__}.
@node configure Options, Formatting Documentation, Config Names, Installing _GDBN__
@section @code{configure} Options
@ -7328,7 +7314,8 @@ Here is a summary of all the @code{configure} options and arguments that
you might use for building _GDBN__:
@example
configure @r{[}+destdir=@var{dir}@r{]} @r{[}+subdirs@r{]} @r{[}+norecur@r{]} @r{[}+rm@r{]}
configure @r{[}+destdir=@var{dir}@r{]} @r{[}+subdirs@r{]}
@r{[}+objdir=@var{altroot}@r{]} @r{[}+norecursion@r{]} @r{[}+rm@r{]}
@r{[}+target=@var{target}@dots{}@r{]} @var{host}@dots{}
@end example
@noindent
@ -7347,7 +7334,7 @@ install} creates @file{/usr/local/bin/gdb}.@refill
@item +subdirs
Write configuration specific files in subdirectories of the form
@example
Host-@var{host}/Target-@var{target}
H-@var{host}/T-@var{target}
@end example
@noindent
(and configure the @code{Makefile} to write binaries there too).
@ -7357,10 +7344,19 @@ files, and binaries. This option is used automatically if you specify
more than one @var{host} or more than one @samp{+target=@var{target}}
option on the @code{configure} command line.
@item +norecur
@item +norecursion
Configure only the directory where @code{configure} is executed; do not
propagate configuration to subdirectories.
@item +objdir=@var{altroot}
@var{altroot} is an alternative directory used as the root for
configured files. @code{configure} will create directories under
@var{altroot} in parallel to the source directories. If you use
@samp{+objdir=@var{altroot}} with @samp{+subdirs}, @code{configure} also
builds the @samp{H-@var{host}/T-@var{target}} subdirectories in the
directory tree rooted in @var{altroot}.
@item +rm
Remove the configuration that the other arguments specify.