Merge pull request #2416 from fwqaaq/patch-6

Update 0417.太平洋大西洋水流问题.md
This commit is contained in:
程序员Carl
2024-01-31 10:31:12 +08:00
committed by GitHub

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@ -562,7 +562,213 @@ function pacificAtlantic(heights) {
}
```
### go
dfs:
```go
var DIRECTIONS = [4][2]int{{-1, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}}
func pacificAtlantic(heights [][]int) [][]int {
res := make([][]int, 0)
pacific := make([][]bool, len(heights))
atlantic := make([][]bool, len(heights))
for i := 0; i < len(heights); i++ {
pacific[i] = make([]bool, len(heights[0]))
atlantic[i] = make([]bool, len(heights[0]))
}
// 列
for i := 0; i < len(heights); i++ {
dfs(heights, pacific, i, 0)
dfs(heights, atlantic, i, len(heights[0])-1)
}
// 行
for j := 0; j < len(heights[0]); j++ {
dfs(heights, pacific, 0, j)
dfs(heights, atlantic, len(heights)-1, j)
}
for i := 0; i < len(heights); i++ {
for j := 0; j < len(heights[0]); j++ {
if pacific[i][j] && atlantic[i][j] {
res = append(res, []int{i, j})
}
}
}
return res
}
func dfs(heights [][]int, visited [][]bool, i, j int) {
visited[i][j] = true
for _, d := range DIRECTIONS {
x, y := i+d[0], j+d[1]
if x < 0 || x >= len(heights) || y < 0 || y >= len(heights[0]) || heights[i][j] > heights[x][y] || visited[x][y] {
continue
}
dfs(heights, visited, x, y)
}
}
```
bfs:
```go
var DIRECTIONS = [4][2]int{{-1, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}}
func pacificAtlantic(heights [][]int) [][]int {
res := make([][]int, 0)
pacific := make([][]bool, len(heights))
atlantic := make([][]bool, len(heights))
for i := 0; i < len(heights); i++ {
pacific[i] = make([]bool, len(heights[0]))
atlantic[i] = make([]bool, len(heights[0]))
}
// 列
for i := 0; i < len(heights); i++ {
bfs(heights, pacific, i, 0)
bfs(heights, atlantic, i, len(heights[0])-1)
}
// 行
for j := 0; j < len(heights[0]); j++ {
bfs(heights, pacific, 0, j)
bfs(heights, atlantic, len(heights)-1, j)
}
for i := 0; i < len(heights); i++ {
for j := 0; j < len(heights[0]); j++ {
if pacific[i][j] && atlantic[i][j] {
res = append(res, []int{i, j})
}
}
}
return res
}
func bfs(heights [][]int, visited [][]bool, i, j int) {
queue := make([][]int, 0)
queue = append(queue, []int{i, j})
visited[i][j] = true
for len(queue) > 0 {
cur := queue[0]
queue = queue[1:]
for _, d := range DIRECTIONS {
x, y := cur[0]+d[0], cur[1]+d[1]
if x < 0 || x >= len(heights) || y < 0 || y >= len(heights[0]) || heights[cur[0]][cur[1]] > heights[x][y] || visited[x][y] {
continue
}
queue = append(queue, []int{x, y})
visited[x][y] = true
}
}
}
```
### Rust
dfs:
```rust
impl Solution {
const DIRECTIONS: [(isize, isize); 4] = [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)];
pub fn pacific_atlantic(heights: Vec<Vec<i32>>) -> Vec<Vec<i32>> {
let (m, n) = (heights.len(), heights[0].len());
let mut res = vec![];
let (mut pacific, mut atlantic) = (vec![vec![false; n]; m], vec![vec![false; n]; m]);
// 列
for i in 0..m {
Self::dfs(&heights, &mut pacific, i, 0);
Self::dfs(&heights, &mut atlantic, i, n - 1);
}
for j in 0..n {
Self::dfs(&heights, &mut pacific, 0, j);
Self::dfs(&heights, &mut atlantic, m - 1, j);
}
for i in 0..m {
for j in 0..n {
if pacific[i][j] && atlantic[i][j] {
res.push(vec![i as i32, j as i32]);
}
}
}
res
}
pub fn dfs(heights: &[Vec<i32>], visited: &mut [Vec<bool>], i: usize, j: usize) {
visited[i][j] = true;
for (dx, dy) in Self::DIRECTIONS {
let (x, y) = (i as isize + dx, j as isize + dy);
if x < 0 || x >= heights.len() as isize || y < 0 || y >= heights[0].len() as isize {
continue;
}
let (x, y) = (x as usize, y as usize);
if !visited[x][y] && heights[x][y] >= heights[i][j] {
Self::dfs(heights, visited, x, y);
}
}
}
}
```
bfs:
```rust
use std::collections::VecDeque;
impl Solution {
const DIRECTIONS: [(isize, isize); 4] = [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)];
pub fn pacific_atlantic(heights: Vec<Vec<i32>>) -> Vec<Vec<i32>> {
let (m, n) = (heights.len(), heights[0].len());
let mut res = vec![];
let (mut pacific, mut atlantic) = (vec![vec![false; n]; m], vec![vec![false; n]; m]);
// 列
for i in 0..m {
Self::bfs(&heights, &mut pacific, i, 0);
Self::bfs(&heights, &mut atlantic, i, n - 1);
}
for j in 0..n {
Self::bfs(&heights, &mut pacific, 0, j);
Self::bfs(&heights, &mut atlantic, m - 1, j);
}
for i in 0..m {
for j in 0..n {
if pacific[i][j] && atlantic[i][j] {
res.push(vec![i as i32, j as i32]);
}
}
}
res
}
pub fn bfs(heights: &[Vec<i32>], visited: &mut [Vec<bool>], i: usize, j: usize) {
let mut queue = VecDeque::from([(i, j)]);
visited[i][j] = true;
while let Some((i, j)) = queue.pop_front() {
for (dx, dy) in Self::DIRECTIONS {
let (x, y) = (i as isize + dx, j as isize + dy);
if x < 0 || x >= heights.len() as isize || y < 0 || y >= heights[0].len() as isize {
continue;
}
let (x, y) = (x as usize, y as usize);
if !visited[x][y] && heights[x][y] >= heights[i][j] {
queue.push_back((x, y));
visited[x][y] = true;
}
}
}
}
}
```
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