Merge pull request #1036 from qxuewei/master

添加 110.平衡二叉树 Swift版本

problems/0110.平衡二叉树.md

@@ -730,5 +730,33 @@ bool isBalanced(struct TreeNode* root){
 }
 ```
 
+## Swift:
+
+>递归
+```swift
+func isBalanced(_ root: TreeNode?) -> Bool {
+    // -1 已经不是平衡二叉树
+    return getHeight(root) == -1 ? false : true
+}
+func getHeight(_ root: TreeNode?) -> Int {
+    guard let root = root else {
+        return 0
+    }
+    let leftHeight = getHeight(root.left)
+    if leftHeight == -1 {
+        return -1
+    }
+    let rightHeight = getHeight(root.right)
+    if rightHeight == -1 {
+        return -1
+    }
+    if abs(leftHeight - rightHeight) > 1 {
+        return -1
+    } else {
+        return 1 + max(leftHeight, rightHeight)
+    }
+}
+```
+
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 <div align="center"><img src=https://code-thinking.cdn.bcebos.com/pics/01二维码一.jpg width=500> </img></div>

problems/0257.二叉树的所有路径.md

@@ -581,7 +581,72 @@ var binaryTreePaths = function(root) {
 };  
 ```
 
+Swift:
 
+> 递归/回溯
+```swift
+func binaryTreePaths(_ root: TreeNode?) -> [String] {
+    var res = [String]()
+    guard let root = root else {
+        return res
+    }
+    var path = [Int]()
+    _binaryTreePaths(root, path: &path, res: &res)
+    return res
+}
+func _binaryTreePaths(_ root: TreeNode, path: inout [Int], res: inout [String]) {
+    path.append(root.val)
+    if root.left ==  nil && root.right == nil {
+        var str = ""
+        for i in 0 ..< path.count - 1 {
+            str.append("\(path[i])->")
+        }
+        str.append("\(path.last!)")
+        res.append(str)
+        return
+    }
+    if let left = root.left {
+        _binaryTreePaths(left, path: &path, res: &res)
+        path.removeLast()
+    }
+    if let right = root.right {
+        _binaryTreePaths(right, path: &path, res: &res)
+        path.removeLast()
+    }
+}
+```
+
+> 迭代
+```swift
+func binaryTreePaths(_ root: TreeNode?) -> [String] {
+    var res = [String]()
+    guard let root = root else {
+        return res
+    }
+    var stackNode = [TreeNode]()
+    stackNode.append(root)
+    
+    var stackStr = [String]()
+    stackStr.append("\(root.val)")
+    
+    while !stackNode.isEmpty {
+        let node = stackNode.popLast()!
+        let str = stackStr.popLast()!
+        if node.left == nil && node.right == nil {
+            res.append(str)
+        }
+        if let left = node.left {
+            stackNode.append(left)
+            stackStr.append("\(str)->\(left.val)")
+        }
+        if let right = node.right {
+            stackNode.append(right)
+            stackStr.append("\(str)->\(right.val)")
+        }
+    }
+    return res
+}
+```
 
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 <div align="center"><img src=https://code-thinking.cdn.bcebos.com/pics/01二维码一.jpg width=500> </img></div>