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# [897. Increasing Order Search Tree](https://leetcode.com/problems/increasing-order-search-tree/)
## 题目
Given a binary search tree, rearrange the tree in **in-order** so that the leftmost node in the tree is now the root of the tree, and every node has no left child and only 1 right child.
Example 1:
Input: [5,3,6,2,4,null,8,1,null,null,null,7,9]
5
/ \
3 6
/ \ \
2 4 8
/ / \
1 7 9
Output: [1,null,2,null,3,null,4,null,5,null,6,null,7,null,8,null,9]
1
\
2
\
3
\
4
\
5
\
6
\
7
\
8
\
9
**Note:**
1. The number of nodes in the given tree will be between 1 and 100.
2. Each node will have a unique integer value from 0 to 1000.
## 题目大意
给定一个树,按中序遍历重新排列树,使树中最左边的结点现在是树的根,并且每个结点没有左子结点,只有一个右子结点。
提示:
- 给定树中的结点数介于 1 和 100 之间。
- 每个结点都有一个从 0 到 1000 范围内的唯一整数值。
## 解题思路
- 给出一颗树,要求把树的所有孩子都排列到右子树上。
- 按照题意,可以先中根遍历原树,然后按照中根遍历的顺序,把所有节点都放在右子树上。见解法二。
- 上一种解法会重新构造一颗新树,有没有办法可以直接更改原有的树呢?节约存储空间。虽然平时软件开发过程中不建议更改原有的值,但是算法题中追求空间和时间的最优,可以考虑一下。**树可以看做是有多个孩子的链表**。这一题可以看成是链表的类似反转的操作。这一点想通以后,就好做了。先找到左子树中最左边的节点,这个节点是新树的根节点。然后依次往回遍历,不断的记录下上一次遍历的最后节点 tail边遍历边把后续节点串起来。最终“反转”完成以后就得到了题目要求的样子了。代码实现见解法一。