mirror of
https://github.com/halfrost/LeetCode-Go.git
synced 2025-07-05 16:36:41 +08:00
85 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
85 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
# [429. N-ary Tree Level Order Traversal](https://leetcode.com/problems/n-ary-tree-level-order-traversal/)
|
||
|
||
|
||
## 题目
|
||
|
||
Given an n-ary tree, return the *level order* traversal of its nodes' values.
|
||
|
||
*Nary-Tree input serialization is represented in their level order traversal, each group of children is separated by the null value (See examples).*
|
||
|
||
**Example 1:**
|
||
|
||

|
||
|
||
```
|
||
Input: root = [1,null,3,2,4,null,5,6]
|
||
Output: [[1],[3,2,4],[5,6]]
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
**Example 2:**
|
||
|
||

|
||
|
||
```
|
||
Input: root = [1,null,2,3,4,5,null,null,6,7,null,8,null,9,10,null,null,11,null,12,null,13,null,null,14]
|
||
Output: [[1],[2,3,4,5],[6,7,8,9,10],[11,12,13],[14]]
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
**Constraints:**
|
||
|
||
- The height of the n-ary tree is less than or equal to `1000`
|
||
- The total number of nodes is between `[0, 104]`
|
||
|
||
## 题目大意
|
||
|
||
给定一个 N 叉树,返回其节点值的层序遍历。(即从左到右,逐层遍历)。树的序列化输入是用层序遍历,每组子节点都由 null 值分隔(参见示例)。
|
||
|
||
## 解题思路
|
||
|
||
- 这是 n 叉树的系列题,第 589 题也是这一系列的题目。这一题思路不难,既然是层序遍历,用 BFS 解答。
|
||
|
||
## 代码
|
||
|
||
```go
|
||
package leetcode
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Definition for a Node.
|
||
* type Node struct {
|
||
* Val int
|
||
* Children []*Node
|
||
* }
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
type Node struct {
|
||
Val int
|
||
Children []*Node
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func levelOrder(root *Node) [][]int {
|
||
var res [][]int
|
||
var temp []int
|
||
if root == nil {
|
||
return res
|
||
}
|
||
queue := []*Node{root, nil}
|
||
for len(queue) > 1 {
|
||
node := queue[0]
|
||
queue = queue[1:]
|
||
if node == nil {
|
||
queue = append(queue, nil)
|
||
res = append(res, temp)
|
||
temp = []int{}
|
||
} else {
|
||
temp = append(temp, node.Val)
|
||
if len(node.Children) > 0 {
|
||
queue = append(queue, node.Children...)
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
res = append(res, temp)
|
||
return res
|
||
}
|
||
``` |