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# [434. Number of Segments in a String](https://leetcode.com/problems/number-of-segments-in-a-string/)
## 题目
You are given a string s, return the number of segments in the string.
A segment is defined to be a contiguous sequence of non-space characters.
**Example 1:**
Input: s = "Hello, my name is John"
Output: 5
Explanation: The five segments are ["Hello,", "my", "name", "is", "John"]
**Example 2:**
Input: s = "Hello"
Output: 1
**Example 3:**
Input: s = "love live! mu'sic forever"
Output: 4
**Example 4:**
Input: s = ""
Output: 0
**Constraints**
- 0 <= s.length <= 300
- s consists of lower-case and upper-case English letters, digits or one of the following characters "!@#$%^&*()_+-=',.:".
- The only space character in s is ' '.
## 题目大意
统计字符串中的单词个数,这里的单词指的是连续的不是空格的字符。
请注意,你可以假定字符串里不包括任何不可打印的字符。
## 解题思路
- 以空格为分割计算元素个数
## 代码
```go
package leetcode
func countSegments(s string) int {
segments := false
cnt := 0
for _, v := range s {
if v == ' ' && segments {
segments = false
cnt += 1
} else if v != ' ' {
segments = true
}
}
if segments {
cnt++
}
return cnt
}
```