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https://github.com/halfrost/LeetCode-Go.git
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添加 problem 532
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package leetcode
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func findPairs(nums []int, k int) int {
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if k < 0 || len(nums) == 0 {
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return 0
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}
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var count int
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m := make(map[int]int, len(nums))
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for _, value := range nums {
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m[value]++
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}
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for key, _ := range m {
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if k == 0 && m[key] > 1 {
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count++
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continue
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}
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if k > 0 && m[key+k] > 0 {
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count++
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}
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}
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return count
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}
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package leetcode
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import (
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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)
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type question532 struct {
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para532
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ans532
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}
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// para 是参数
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// one 代表第一个参数
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type para532 struct {
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one []int
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n int
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}
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// ans 是答案
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// one 代表第一个答案
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type ans532 struct {
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one int
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}
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func Test_Problem532(t *testing.T) {
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qs := []question532{
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question532{
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para532{[]int{3, 1, 4, 1, 5}, 2},
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ans532{2},
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},
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question532{
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para532{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1},
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ans532{4},
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},
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question532{
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para532{[]int{1, 3, 1, 5, 4}, 0},
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ans532{1},
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},
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question532{
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para532{[]int{}, 3},
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ans532{0},
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},
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// question532{
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// para532{[]int{1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2}, 0},
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// ans532{[]int{1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2}},
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// },
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// question532{
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// para532{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 5},
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// ans532{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4}},
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// },
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// question532{
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// para532{[]int{}, 5},
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// ans532{[]int{}},
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// },
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// question532{
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// para532{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 10},
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// ans532{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}},
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// },
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// question532{
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// para532{[]int{1}, 1},
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// ans532{[]int{}},
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// },
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}
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fmt.Printf("------------------------Leetcode Problem 532------------------------\n")
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for _, q := range qs {
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_, p := q.ans532, q.para532
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fmt.Printf("【input】:%v 【output】:%v\n", p, findPairs(p.one, p.n))
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}
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fmt.Printf("\n\n\n")
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}
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59
Algorithms/0532. K-diff Pairs in an Array/README.md
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59
Algorithms/0532. K-diff Pairs in an Array/README.md
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# [532. K-diff Pairs in an Array](https://leetcode.com/problems/k-diff-pairs-in-an-array/)
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## 题目
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Given an array of integers and an integer k, you need to find the number of unique k-diff pairs in the array. Here a k-diff pair is defined as an integer pair (i, j), where i and j are both numbers in the array and their absolute difference is k.
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Example 1:
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```c
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Input: [3, 1, 4, 1, 5], k = 2
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Output: 2
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Explanation: There are two 2-diff pairs in the array, (1, 3) and (3, 5).
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Although we have two 1s in the input, we should only return the number of unique pairs.
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```
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Example 2:
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```c
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Input:[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], k = 1
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Output: 4
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Explanation: There are four 1-diff pairs in the array, (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4) and (4, 5).
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```
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Example 3:
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```c
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Input: [1, 3, 1, 5, 4], k = 0
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Output: 1
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Explanation: There is one 0-diff pair in the array, (1, 1).
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```
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Note:
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1. The pairs (i, j) and (j, i) count as the same pair.
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2. The length of the array won't exceed 10,000.
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3. All the integers in the given input belong to the range: [-1e7, 1e7].
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## 题目大意
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给定一个数组,在数组里面找到几组不同的 pair 对,每个 pair 对相差 K 。问能找出多少组这样的 pair 对。
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## 解题思路
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这一题可以用 map 记录每个数字出现的次数。重复的数字也会因为唯一的 key,不用担心某个数字会判断多次。遍历一次 map,每个数字都加上 K 以后,判断字典里面是否存在,如果存在, count ++,如果 K = 0 的情况需要单独判断,如果字典中这个元素频次大于 1,count 也需要 ++。
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