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添加 problem 1
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43
Algorithms/1.Two Sum/1. Add Two Numbers.go
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43
Algorithms/1.Two Sum/1. Add Two Numbers.go
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package leetcode
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/**
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* Definition for singly-linked list.
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* type ListNode struct {
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* Val int
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* Next *ListNode
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* }
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*/
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func addTwoNumbers(l1 *ListNode, l2 *ListNode) *ListNode {
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if l1 == nil || l2 == nil {
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return nil
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}
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head := &ListNode{Val: 0, Next: nil}
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current := head
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carry := 0
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for l1 != nil || l2 != nil {
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var x, y int
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if l1 == nil {
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x = 0
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} else {
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x = l1.Val
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}
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if l2 == nil {
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y = 0
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} else {
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y = l2.Val
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}
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current.Next = &ListNode{Val: (x + y + carry) % 10, Next: nil}
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current = current.Next
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carry = (x + y + carry) / 10
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if l1 != nil {
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l1 = l1.Next
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}
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if l2 != nil {
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l2 = l2.Next
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}
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}
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if carry > 0 {
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current.Next = &ListNode{Val: carry % 10, Next: nil}
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}
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return head.Next
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}
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79
Algorithms/1.Two Sum/1. Add Two Numbers_test.go
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79
Algorithms/1.Two Sum/1. Add Two Numbers_test.go
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package leetcode
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import (
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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)
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type question2 struct {
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para2
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ans2
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}
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// para 是参数
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// one 代表第一个参数
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type para2 struct {
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one []int
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another []int
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}
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// ans 是答案
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// one 代表第一个答案
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type ans2 struct {
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one []int
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}
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func Test_Problem2(t *testing.T) {
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qs := []question2{
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question2{
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para2{[]int{}, []int{}},
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ans2{[]int{}},
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},
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question2{
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para2{[]int{1}, []int{1}},
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ans2{[]int{2}},
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},
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question2{
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para2{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4}, []int{1, 2, 3, 4}},
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ans2{[]int{2, 4, 6, 8}},
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},
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question2{
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para2{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}},
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ans2{[]int{2, 4, 6, 8, 0, 1}},
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},
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question2{
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para2{[]int{1}, []int{9, 9, 9, 9, 9}},
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ans2{[]int{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}},
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},
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question2{
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para2{[]int{9, 9, 9, 9, 9}, []int{1}},
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ans2{[]int{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}},
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},
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question2{
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para2{[]int{2, 4, 3}, []int{5, 6, 4}},
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ans2{[]int{7, 0, 8}},
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},
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question2{
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para2{[]int{1, 8, 3}, []int{7, 1}},
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ans2{[]int{8, 9, 3}},
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},
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// 如需多个测试,可以复制上方元素。
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}
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fmt.Printf("------------------------Leetcode Problem 2------------------------\n")
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for _, q := range qs {
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_, p := q.ans2, q.para2
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fmt.Printf("【input】:%v 【output】:%v\n", p, L2s(addTwoNumbers(S2l(p.one), S2l(p.another))))
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}
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fmt.Printf("\n\n\n")
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}
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26
Algorithms/1.Two Sum/README.md
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26
Algorithms/1.Two Sum/README.md
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# [1. Two Sum](https://leetcode.com/problems/two-sum/)
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## 题目
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Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.
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You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice.
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Example:
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```
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Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9,
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Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9,
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return [0, 1].
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```
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## 题目大意
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在数组中找到 2 个数之和等于给定值的数字,结果返回 2 个数字在数组中的下标。
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这道题最优的做法时间复杂度是 O(n)。
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顺序扫描数组,对每一个元素,在 map 中找能组合给定值的另一半数字,如果找到了,直接返回 2 个数字的下标即可。如果找不到,就把这个数字存入 map 中,等待扫到“另一半”数字的时候,再取出来返回结果。
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