添加 problem 1184

This commit is contained in:
YDZ
2019-10-18 18:10:35 +08:00
parent 215f7b85e0
commit 43e53b3da0
3 changed files with 128 additions and 0 deletions

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package leetcode
func distanceBetweenBusStops(distance []int, start int, destination int) int {
clockwiseDis, counterclockwiseDis, n := 0, 0, len(distance)
for i := start; i != destination; i = (i + 1) % n {
clockwiseDis += distance[i]
}
for i := destination; i != start; i = (i + 1) % n {
counterclockwiseDis += distance[i]
}
if clockwiseDis < counterclockwiseDis {
return clockwiseDis
}
return counterclockwiseDis
}

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package leetcode
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
)
type question1184 struct {
para1184
ans1184
}
// para 是参数
// one 代表第一个参数
type para1184 struct {
distance []int
start int
destination int
}
// ans 是答案
// one 代表第一个答案
type ans1184 struct {
one int
}
func Test_Problem1184(t *testing.T) {
qs := []question1184{
question1184{
para1184{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 0, 1},
ans1184{1},
},
question1184{
para1184{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 0, 2},
ans1184{3},
},
question1184{
para1184{[]int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 0, 3},
ans1184{4},
},
}
fmt.Printf("------------------------Leetcode Problem 1184------------------------\n")
for _, q := range qs {
_, p := q.ans1184, q.para1184
fmt.Printf("【input】:%v 【output】:%v\n", p, distanceBetweenBusStops(p.distance, p.start, p.destination))
}
fmt.Printf("\n\n\n")
}

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# [1184. Distance Between Bus Stops](https://leetcode.com/problems/distance-between-bus-stops/)
## 题目:
A bus has `n` stops numbered from `0` to `n - 1` that form a circle. We know the distance between all pairs of neighboring stops where `distance[i]` is the distance between the stops number `i` and `(i + 1) % n`.
The bus goes along both directions i.e. clockwise and counterclockwise.
Return the shortest distance between the given `start` and `destination` stops.
**Example 1:**
![](https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2019/09/03/untitled-diagram-1.jpg)
Input: distance = [1,2,3,4], start = 0, destination = 1
Output: 1
Explanation: Distance between 0 and 1 is 1 or 9, minimum is 1.
**Example 2:**
![](https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2019/09/03/untitled-diagram-1-1.jpg)
Input: distance = [1,2,3,4], start = 0, destination = 2
Output: 3
Explanation: Distance between 0 and 2 is 3 or 7, minimum is 3.
**Example 3:**
![](https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2019/09/03/untitled-diagram-1-2.jpg)
Input: distance = [1,2,3,4], start = 0, destination = 3
Output: 4
Explanation: Distance between 0 and 3 is 6 or 4, minimum is 4.
**Constraints:**
- `1 <= n <= 10^4`
- `distance.length == n`
- `0 <= start, destination < n`
- `0 <= distance[i] <= 10^4`
## 题目大意
环形公交路线上有 n 个站按次序从 0  n - 1 进行编号。我们已知每一对相邻公交站之间的距离distance[i] 表示编号为 i 的车站和编号为 (i + 1) % n 的车站之间的距离。环线上的公交车都可以按顺时针和逆时针的方向行驶。返回乘客从出发点 start 到目的地 destination 之间的最短距离。
提示:
- 1 <= n <= 10^4
- distance.length == n
- 0 <= start, destination < n
- 0 <= distance[i] <= 10^4
## 解题思路
- 给出一个数组,代表的是公交车站每站直接的距离。距离是按照数组下标的顺序给出的,公交车可以按照顺时针行驶,也可以按照逆时针行驶。问行驶的最短距离是多少。
- 按照题意,分别算出顺时针和逆时针的行驶距离,比较两者距离,取出小值就是结果。