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Added Implementation of BST
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98
Data Structures/Tree/bst.js
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98
Data Structures/Tree/bst.js
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/*Binary Search Tree!!
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*
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* Nodes that will go on the Binary Tree.
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* They consist of the data in them, the node to the left, the node
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* to the right, and the parent from which they came from.
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*
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* A binary tree is a data structure in which an element
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* has two successors(children). The left child is usually
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* smaller than the parent, and the right child is usually
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* bigger.
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*/
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// Node in the tree
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function Node(val) {
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this.value = val;
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this.left = null;
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this.right = null;
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}
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// Search the tree for a value
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Node.prototype.search = function(val) {
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if (this.value == val) {
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return this;
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} else if (val < this.value && this.left != null) {
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return this.left.search(val);
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} else if (val > this.value && this.right != null) {
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return this.right.search(val);
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}
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return null;
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}
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// Visit a node
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Node.prototype.visit = function() {
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// Recursively go left
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if (this.left != null) {
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this.left.visit();
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}
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// Print out value
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console.log(this.value);
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// Recursively go right
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if (this.right != null) {
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this.right.visit();
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}
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}
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// Add a node
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Node.prototype.addNode = function(n) {
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if (n.value < this.value) {
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if (this.left == null) {
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this.left = n;
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} else {
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this.left.addNode(n)
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}
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} else if (n.value > this.value) {
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if (this.right == null) {
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this.right = n;
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} else {
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this.right.addNode(n);
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}
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}
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}
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function Tree() {
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// Just store the root
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this.root = null;
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}
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// Inorder traversal
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Tree.prototype.traverse = function() {
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this.root.visit();
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}
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// Start by searching the root
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Tree.prototype.search = function(val) {
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var found = this.root.search(val);
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console.log("Found:"+found.value);
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}
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// Add a new value to the tree
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Tree.prototype.addValue = function(val) {
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var n = new Node(val);
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if (this.root == null) {
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this.root = n;
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} else {
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this.root.addNode(n);
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}
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}
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//Implementation of BST
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var bst = new Tree();
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bst.addValue(6);
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bst.addValue(3);
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bst.addValue(9);
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bst.addValue(2);
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bst.addValue(8);
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bst.addValue(4);
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bst.traverse();
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bst.search(8);
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