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272 lines
10 KiB
C
272 lines
10 KiB
C
#pragma once
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/* Public interface for the dictionary library
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**
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** Written by Kiem-Phong Vo
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*/
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#define CDT_VERSION 20050420L
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#include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef _WIN32
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# ifdef EXPORT_CDT
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# define CDT_API __declspec(dllexport)
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# else
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# define CDT_API __declspec(dllimport)
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# endif
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#else
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# define CDT_API /* nothing */
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#endif
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typedef struct _dtlink_s Dtlink_t;
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typedef struct _dthold_s Dthold_t;
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typedef struct _dtdisc_s Dtdisc_t;
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typedef struct _dtmethod_s Dtmethod_t;
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typedef struct _dtdata_s Dtdata_t;
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typedef struct _dt_s Dt_t;
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typedef struct _dt_s Dict_t; /* for libdict compatibility */
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typedef struct _dtstat_s Dtstat_t;
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typedef void* (*Dtmemory_f)(Dt_t*,void*,size_t,Dtdisc_t*);
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typedef void* (*Dtsearch_f)(Dt_t*,void*,int);
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typedef void* (*Dtmake_f)(Dt_t*,void*,Dtdisc_t*);
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typedef void (*Dtfree_f)(Dt_t*,void*,Dtdisc_t*);
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typedef int (*Dtcompar_f)(Dt_t*,void*,void*,Dtdisc_t*);
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typedef unsigned int (*Dthash_f)(Dt_t*,void*,Dtdisc_t*);
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typedef int (*Dtevent_f)(Dt_t*,int,void*,Dtdisc_t*);
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struct _dtlink_s
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{ Dtlink_t* right; /* right child */
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union
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{ unsigned int _hash; /* hash value */
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Dtlink_t* _left; /* left child */
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} hl;
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};
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/* private structure to hold an object */
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struct _dthold_s
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{ Dtlink_t hdr; /* header */
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void* obj; /* user object */
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};
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/* method to manipulate dictionary structure */
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struct _dtmethod_s
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{ Dtsearch_f searchf; /* search function */
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int type; /* type of operation */
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};
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/* stuff that may be in shared memory */
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struct _dtdata_s
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{ int type; /* type of dictionary */
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Dtlink_t* here; /* finger to last search element */
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union
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{ Dtlink_t** _htab; /* hash table */
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Dtlink_t* _head; /* linked list */
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} hh;
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int ntab; /* number of hash slots */
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int size; /* number of objects */
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int loop; /* number of nested loops */
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int minp; /* min path before splay, always even */
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/* for hash dt, > 0: fixed table size */
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};
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/* structure to hold methods that manipulate an object */
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struct _dtdisc_s
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{ int key; /* where the key begins in an object */
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int size; /* key size and type */
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int link; /* offset to Dtlink_t field */
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Dtmake_f makef; /* object constructor */
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Dtfree_f freef; /* object destructor */
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Dtcompar_f comparf;/* to compare two objects */
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Dthash_f hashf; /* to compute hash value of an object */
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Dtmemory_f memoryf;/* to allocate/free memory */
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Dtevent_f eventf; /* to process events */
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};
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#define DTDISC(dc,ky,sz,lk,mkf,frf,cmpf,hshf,memf,evf) \
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( (dc)->key = (ky), (dc)->size = (sz), (dc)->link = (lk), \
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(dc)->makef = (mkf), (dc)->freef = (frf), \
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(dc)->comparf = (cmpf), (dc)->hashf = (hshf), \
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(dc)->memoryf = (memf), (dc)->eventf = (evf) )
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/* the dictionary structure itself */
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struct _dt_s
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{ Dtsearch_f searchf;/* search function */
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Dtdisc_t* disc; /* method to manipulate objs */
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Dtdata_t* data; /* sharable data */
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Dtmemory_f memoryf;/* function to alloc/free memory */
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Dtmethod_t* meth; /* dictionary method */
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int type; /* type information */
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int nview; /* number of parent view dictionaries */
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Dt_t* view; /* next on viewpath */
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Dt_t* walk; /* dictionary being walked */
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void* user; /* for user's usage */
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};
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/* structure to get status of a dictionary */
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struct _dtstat_s
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{ int dt_meth; /* method type */
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int dt_size; /* number of elements */
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int dt_n; /* number of chains or levels */
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int dt_max; /* max size of a chain or a level */
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int* dt_count; /* counts of chains or levels by size */
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};
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/* flag set if the last search operation actually found the object */
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#define DT_FOUND 0100000
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/* supported storage methods */
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#define DT_SET 0000001 /* set with unique elements */
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#define DT_BAG 0000002 /* multiset */
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#define DT_OSET 0000004 /* ordered set (self-adjusting tree) */
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#define DT_OBAG 0000010 /* ordered multiset */
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#define DT_LIST 0000020 /* linked list */
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#define DT_STACK 0000040 /* stack: insert/delete at top */
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#define DT_QUEUE 0000100 /* queue: insert at top, delete at tail */
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#define DT_DEQUE 0000200 /* deque: insert at top, append at tail */
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#define DT_METHODS 0000377 /* all currently supported methods */
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/* asserts to dtdisc() */
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#define DT_SAMECMP 0000001 /* compare methods equivalent */
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#define DT_SAMEHASH 0000002 /* hash methods equivalent */
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/* types of search */
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#define DT_INSERT 0000001 /* insert object if not found */
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#define DT_DELETE 0000002 /* delete object if found */
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#define DT_SEARCH 0000004 /* look for an object */
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#define DT_NEXT 0000010 /* look for next element */
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#define DT_PREV 0000020 /* find previous element */
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#define DT_RENEW 0000040 /* renewing an object */
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#define DT_CLEAR 0000100 /* clearing all objects */
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#define DT_FIRST 0000200 /* get first object */
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#define DT_LAST 0000400 /* get last object */
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#define DT_MATCH 0001000 /* find object matching key */
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#define DT_VSEARCH 0002000 /* search using internal representation */
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#define DT_ATTACH 0004000 /* attach an object to the dictionary */
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#define DT_DETACH 0010000 /* detach an object from the dictionary */
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#define DT_APPEND 0020000 /* used on Dtlist to append an object */
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/* events */
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#define DT_OPEN 1 /* a dictionary is being opened */
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#define DT_CLOSE 2 /* a dictionary is being closed */
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#define DT_DISC 3 /* discipline is about to be changed */
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#define DT_METH 4 /* method is about to be changed */
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#define DT_ENDOPEN 5 /* dtopen() is done */
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#define DT_ENDCLOSE 6 /* dtclose() is done */
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#define DT_HASHSIZE 7 /* setting hash table size */
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtset;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtbag;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtoset;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtobag;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtlist;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtstack;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtqueue;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtdeque;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dtorder;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dttree;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t* Dthash;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t _Dttree;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t _Dthash;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t _Dtlist;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t _Dtqueue;
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CDT_API extern Dtmethod_t _Dtstack;
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CDT_API Dt_t* dtopen(Dtdisc_t*, Dtmethod_t*);
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CDT_API int dtclose(Dt_t*);
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CDT_API Dt_t* dtview(Dt_t*, Dt_t*);
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CDT_API Dtdisc_t* dtdisc(Dt_t* dt, Dtdisc_t*, int);
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CDT_API Dtmethod_t* dtmethod(Dt_t*, Dtmethod_t*);
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CDT_API Dtlink_t* dtflatten(Dt_t*);
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CDT_API Dtlink_t* dtextract(Dt_t*);
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CDT_API int dtrestore(Dt_t*, Dtlink_t*);
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CDT_API int dtwalk(Dt_t*, int(*)(Dt_t*,void*,void*), void*);
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CDT_API void* dtrenew(Dt_t*, void*);
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CDT_API int dtsize(Dt_t*);
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CDT_API int dtstat(Dt_t*, Dtstat_t*, int);
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CDT_API unsigned int dtstrhash(unsigned int, void*, int);
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/* internal functions for translating among holder, object and key */
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#define _DT(dt) ((Dt_t*)(dt))
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#define _DTDSC(dc,ky,sz,lk,cmpf) \
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(ky = dc->key, sz = dc->size, lk = dc->link, cmpf = dc->comparf)
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#define _DTLNK(o,lk) ((Dtlink_t*)((char*)(o) + lk) )
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#define _DTOBJ(e,lk) (lk < 0 ? ((Dthold_t*)(e))->obj : (void*)((char*)(e) - lk) )
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#define _DTKEY(o,ky,sz) (void*)(sz < 0 ? *((char**)((char*)(o)+ky)) : ((char*)(o)+ky))
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#define _DTCMP(dt,k1,k2,dc,cmpf,sz) \
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(cmpf ? (*cmpf)(dt,k1,k2,dc) : \
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(sz <= 0 ? strcmp(k1,k2) : memcmp(k1,k2,(size_t)sz)) )
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#define _DTHSH(dt,ky,dc,sz) (dc->hashf ? (*dc->hashf)(dt,ky,dc) : dtstrhash(0,ky,sz) )
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/* special search function for tree structure only */
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#define _DTMTCH(dt,key,action) \
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do { Dtlink_t* _e; void *_o, *_k, *_key; Dtdisc_t* _dc; \
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int _ky, _sz, _lk, _cmp; Dtcompar_f _cmpf; \
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_dc = (dt)->disc; _DTDSC(_dc, _ky, _sz, _lk, _cmpf); \
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_key = (key); \
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for(_e = (dt)->data->here; _e; _e = _cmp < 0 ? _e->hl._left : _e->right) \
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{ _o = _DTOBJ(_e, _lk); _k = _DTKEY(_o, _ky, _sz); \
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if((_cmp = _DTCMP((dt), _key, _k, _dc, _cmpf, _sz)) == 0) \
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break; \
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} \
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action (_e ? _o : (void*)0); \
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} while(0)
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#define _DTSRCH(dt,obj,action) \
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do { Dtlink_t* _e; void *_o, *_k, *_key; Dtdisc_t* _dc; \
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int _ky, _sz, _lk, _cmp; Dtcompar_f _cmpf; \
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_dc = (dt)->disc; _DTDSC(_dc, _ky, _sz, _lk, _cmpf); \
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_key = _DTKEY(obj, _ky, _sz); \
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for(_e = (dt)->data->here; _e; _e = _cmp < 0 ? _e->hl._left : _e->right) \
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{ _o = _DTOBJ(_e, _lk); _k = _DTKEY(_o, _ky, _sz); \
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if((_cmp = _DTCMP((dt), _key, _k, _dc, _cmpf, _sz)) == 0) \
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break; \
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} \
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action (_e ? _o : (void*)0); \
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} while(0)
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#define DTTREEMATCH(dt,key,action) _DTMTCH(_DT(dt),(void*)(key),action)
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#define DTTREESEARCH(dt,obj,action) _DTSRCH(_DT(dt),(void*)(obj),action)
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#define dtvnext(d) (_DT(d)->view)
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#define dtvcount(d) (_DT(d)->nview)
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#define dtvhere(d) (_DT(d)->walk)
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#define dtlink(d,e) (((Dtlink_t*)(e))->right)
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#define dtobj(d,e) _DTOBJ((e), _DT(d)->disc->link)
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#define dtfinger(d) (_DT(d)->data->here ? dtobj((d),_DT(d)->data->here):(void*)(0))
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#define dtfirst(d) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(0),DT_FIRST)
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#define dtnext(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_NEXT)
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#define dtleast(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_SEARCH|DT_NEXT)
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#define dtlast(d) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(0),DT_LAST)
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#define dtprev(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_PREV)
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#define dtmost(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_SEARCH|DT_PREV)
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#define dtsearch(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_SEARCH)
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#define dtmatch(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_MATCH)
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#define dtinsert(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_INSERT)
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#define dtappend(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_INSERT|DT_APPEND)
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#define dtdelete(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_DELETE)
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#define dtattach(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_ATTACH)
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#define dtdetach(d,o) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(o),DT_DETACH)
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#define dtclear(d) (*(_DT(d)->searchf))((d),(void*)(0),DT_CLEAR)
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#define dtfound(d) (_DT(d)->type & DT_FOUND)
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#define DT_PRIME 17109811 /* 2#00000001 00000101 00010011 00110011 */
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#define dtcharhash(h,c) (((unsigned int)(h) + (unsigned int)(c)) * DT_PRIME )
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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