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配置测试环境 测试环境设置
====================== ======================
> 注意：本章节内容还在开发中
Yii 2 官方兼容 [`Codeception`](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception) 测试框架， Yii 2 官方兼容 [`Codeception`](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception) 测试框架，
你可以创建以下类型的测试： 你可以创建以下类型的测试：
@ -14,36 +12,12 @@ Yii 为包括 [`yii2-basic`](https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/tree/master/apps/ba
[`yii2-advanced`](https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/tree/master/apps/advanced) [`yii2-advanced`](https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/tree/master/apps/advanced)
在内的应用模板脚手架提供全部三种类型的即用测试套件。 在内的应用模板脚手架提供全部三种类型的即用测试套件。
为了运行测试用例，你需要安装 [Codeception](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception) 。 Codeception 预装了基本和高级项目模板。
一个较好的安装方式是： 如果您没有使用这些模板中的一个，则可以安装 Codeception
通过输入以下控制台命令：
For the local installation use following commands:
``` ```
composer require-dev "codeception/codeception=*" composer require codeception/codeception
composer require-dev "codeception/specify=*" composer require codeception/specify
composer require-dev "codeception/verify=*" composer require codeception/verify
``` ```
For the global installation you will need to use `global` directive:
```
composer global require "codeception/codeception=*"
composer global require "codeception/specify=*"
composer global require "codeception/verify=*"
```
如果你从未通过 Composer 安装过全局的扩展包，运行 `composer global status` 。你的窗口应该输出类似如下：
```
Changed current directory to <directory>
```
然后，将 `<directory>/vendor/bin` 增加到你的 `PATH` 环境变量中。现在，
我们可以在命令行中全局的使用 `codecept` 命令了。
> 注意：global installation allows you use Codeception for all projects you are working on your development machine and
allows running `codecept` shell command globally without specifying path. However, such approach may be inappropriate,
for example, if 2 different projects require different versions of Codeception installed.
For the simplicity all shell commands related to the tests running around this guide are written assuming Codeception
has been installed globally.