mirror of
https://github.com/containers/podman.git
synced 2025-10-31 01:50:50 +08:00
08a49389c8
when listing images through the restful service, consumers want to know if the image they are listing is a manifest or not because the libpod endpoint returns both images and manifest lists. in addition, we now add `arch` and `os` as fields in the libpod endpoint for image listing as well. Fixes: #22184 Fixes: #22185 Signed-off-by: Brent Baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
1101 lines
42 KiB
Perl
Executable File
1101 lines
42 KiB
Perl
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/perl
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#
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# xref-helpmsgs-manpages - cross-reference --help options against man pages
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#
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package LibPod::CI::XrefHelpmsgsManpages;
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use v5.14;
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use utf8;
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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use Clone qw(clone);
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use FindBin;
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(our $ME = $0) =~ s|.*/||;
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our $VERSION = '0.1';
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# For debugging, show data structures using DumpTree($var)
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#use Data::TreeDumper; $Data::TreeDumper::Displayaddress = 0;
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# unbuffer output
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$| = 1;
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###############################################################################
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# BEGIN user-customizable section
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# Path to podman executable
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my $Default_Podman = "$FindBin::Bin/../bin/podman";
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my $PODMAN = $ENV{PODMAN} || $Default_Podman;
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# Path to all doc files, including .rst and (down one level) markdown
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our $Docs_Path = 'docs/source';
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# Path to podman markdown source files (of the form podman-*.1.md)
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our $Markdown_Path = "$Docs_Path/markdown";
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# Global error count
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our $Errs = 0;
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# Table of exceptions for documenting fields in '--format {{.Foo}}'
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#
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# Autocomplete is wonderful, and it's even better when we document the
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# existing options. Unfortunately, sometimes internal structures get
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# exposed that are of no use to anyone and cannot be guaranteed. Avoid
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# documenting those. This table lists those exceptions. Format is:
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#
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# foo .Bar
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#
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# ...such that "podman foo --format '{{.Bar}}'" will not be documented.
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#
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my $Format_Exceptions = <<'END_EXCEPTIONS';
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# Deep internal structs; pretty sure these are permanent exceptions
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events .Details
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history .ImageHistoryLayer
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images .Arch .ImageSummary .Os .IsManifestList
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network-ls .Network
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# FIXME: this one, maybe? But someone needs to write the text
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machine-list .Starting
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# No clue what these are. Some are just different-case dups of others.
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pod-ps .Containers .Id .InfraId .ListPodsReport .Namespace
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ps .Cgroup .CGROUPNS .IPC .ListContainer .MNT .Namespaces .NET .PIDNS .User .USERNS .UTS
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# I think .Destination is an internal struct, but .IsMachine maybe needs doc?
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system-connection-list .Destination .IsMachine
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END_EXCEPTIONS
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my %Format_Exceptions;
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for my $line (split "\n", $Format_Exceptions) {
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$line =~ s/#.*$//; # strip comments
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next unless $line; # skip empty lines
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my ($subcommand, @fields) = split(' ', $line);
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$Format_Exceptions{"podman-$subcommand"} = \@fields;
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}
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# Hardcoded list of podman commands for which '--format' does NOT mean
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# a Go format.
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#
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# I realize that it looks stupid to hardcode these: I could instead
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# check "--format ''" and look for completion strings, 'oci', 'json',
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# doesn't matter: if anything shows up, we excuse the missing '{{.'.
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# (We'd still have to make a special exception for 'podman inspect').
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#
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# My reason for hardcoding is that these should be rare exceptions
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# and we want to account for every single one. If a new command gets
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# added, with a --format option that does not autocomplete '{{.',
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# let's make sure it gets extra eyeballs.
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my %Format_Option_Is_Special = map { $_ => 1 } (
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'build', 'farm build', 'image build', # oci | docker
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'commit', 'container commit', # " " " "
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'diff', 'container diff', 'image diff', # only supports "json"
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'generate systemd', # " " " "
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'mount', 'container mount', 'image mount', # " " " "
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'push', 'image push', 'manifest push', # oci | v2s*
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'save', 'image save', # image formats (oci-*, ...)
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'inspect', # ambiguous (container/image)
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);
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# Hardcoded list of existing duplicate-except-for-case format codes,
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# with their associated subcommands. Let's not add any more.
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my %Format_Option_Dup_Allowed = (
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'podman-images' => { '.id' => 1 },
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'podman-stats' => { '.avgcpu' => 1, '.pids' => 1 },
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);
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# Do not cross-reference these.
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my %Skip_Subcommand = map { $_ => 1 } (
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"help", # has no man page
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"completion", # internal (hidden) subcommand
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"compose", # external tool, outside of our control
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);
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# END user-customizable section
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###############################################################################
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# BEGIN boilerplate args checking, usage messages
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sub usage {
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print <<"END_USAGE";
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Usage: $ME [OPTIONS]
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$ME recursively runs 'podman --help' against
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all subcommands; and recursively reads podman-*.1.md files
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in $Markdown_Path, then cross-references that each --help
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option is listed in the appropriate man page and vice-versa.
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$ME invokes '\$PODMAN' (default: $Default_Podman).
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In the spirit of shoehorning functionality where it wasn't intended,
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$ME also checks the SEE ALSO section of each man page
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to ensure that references and links are properly formatted
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and valid.
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Exit status is zero if no inconsistencies found, one otherwise
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OPTIONS:
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-v, --verbose show verbose progress indicators
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-n, --dry-run make no actual changes
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--help display this message
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--version display program name and version
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END_USAGE
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exit;
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}
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# Command-line options. Note that this operates directly on @ARGV !
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our $debug = 0;
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our $verbose = 0;
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sub handle_opts {
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use Getopt::Long;
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GetOptions(
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'debug!' => \$debug,
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'verbose|v' => \$verbose,
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help => \&usage,
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version => sub { print "$ME version $VERSION\n"; exit 0 },
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) or die "Try `$ME --help' for help\n";
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}
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# END boilerplate args checking, usage messages
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###############################################################################
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############################## CODE BEGINS HERE ###############################
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# The term is "modulino".
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__PACKAGE__->main() unless caller();
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# Main code.
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sub main {
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# Note that we operate directly on @ARGV, not on function parameters.
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# This is deliberate: it's because Getopt::Long only operates on @ARGV
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# and there's no clean way to make it use @_.
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handle_opts(); # will set package globals
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# Fetch command-line arguments. Barf if too many.
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die "$ME: Too many arguments; try $ME --help\n" if @ARGV;
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chdir "$FindBin::Bin/.."
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or die "$ME: FATAL: Cannot cd $FindBin::Bin/..: $!";
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my $help = podman_help();
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my $man = podman_man('podman');
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my $rst = podman_rst();
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xref_by_help($help, $man);
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xref_by_man($help, $man);
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xref_rst($help, $rst);
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exit !!$Errs;
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}
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###############################################################################
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# BEGIN cross-referencing
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##################
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# xref_by_help # Find keys in '--help' but not in man
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##################
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sub xref_by_help {
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my ($help, $man, @subcommand) = @_;
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OPTION:
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for my $k (sort keys %$help) {
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next if $k =~ /^_/; # metadata ("_desc"). Ignore.
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if (! ref($man)) {
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# Super-unlikely but I've seen it
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warn "$ME: 'podman @subcommand' is not documented in man pages!\n";
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++$Errs;
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next OPTION;
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}
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if (exists $man->{$k}) {
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if (ref $help->{$k}) {
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# This happens when 'podman foo --format' offers
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# autocompletion that looks like a Go template, but those
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# template options aren't documented in the man pages.
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if ($k eq '--format' && ! ref($man->{$k})) {
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# "podman inspect" tries to autodetect if it's being run
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# on an image or container. It cannot sanely be documented.
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unless ("@subcommand" eq "inspect") {
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warn "$ME: 'podman @subcommand': --format options are available through autocomplete, but are not documented in $man->{_path}\n";
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++$Errs;
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}
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next OPTION;
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}
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xref_by_help($help->{$k}, $man->{$k}, @subcommand, $k);
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}
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# Documenting --format fields is tricky! They can be scalars, structs,
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# or functions. This is a complicated block because if help & man don't
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# match, we want to give the most user-friendly message possible.
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elsif (@subcommand && $subcommand[-1] eq '--format') {
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# '!' is one of the Format_Exceptions defined at top
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if (($man->{$k} ne '!') && ($man->{$k} ne $help->{$k})) {
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# Fallback message
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my $msg = "TELL ED TO HANDLE THIS: man='$man->{$k}' help='$help->{$k}'";
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# Many different permutations of mismatches.
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my $combo = "$man->{$k}-$help->{$k}";
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if ($combo eq '0-...') {
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$msg = "is a nested structure. Please add '...' to man page.";
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}
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elsif ($combo =~ /^\d+-\.\.\.$/) {
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$msg = "is a nested structure, but the man page documents it as a function?!?";
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}
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elsif ($combo eq '...-0') {
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$msg = "is a simple value, not a nested structure. Please remove '...' from man page.";
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}
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elsif ($combo =~ /^0-[1-9]\d*$/) {
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$msg = "is a function that calls for $help->{$k} args. Please investigate what those are, then add them to the man page. E.g., '$k *bool*' or '$k *path* *bool*'";
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}
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elsif ($combo =~ /^\d+-[1-9]\d*$/) {
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$msg = "is a function that calls for $help->{$k} args; the man page lists $man->{$k}. Please fix the man page.";
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}
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warn "$ME: 'podman @subcommand {{$k' $msg\n";
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++$Errs;
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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# Not documented in man. However, handle '...' as a special case
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# in formatting strings. E.g., 'podman info .Host' is documented
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# in the man page as '.Host ...' to indicate that the subfields
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# are way too many to list individually.
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my $k_copy = $k;
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while ($k_copy =~ s/\.[^.]+$//) {
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my $parent_man = $man->{$k_copy} // '';
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if (($parent_man eq '...') || ($parent_man eq '!')) {
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next OPTION;
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}
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}
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# Nope, it's not that case.
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my $man = $man->{_path} || 'man';
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# The usual case is "podman ... --help"...
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my $what = '--help';
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# ...but for *options* (e.g. --filter), we're checking command completion
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$what = '<TAB>' if @subcommand && $subcommand[-1] =~ /^--/;
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warn "$ME: 'podman @subcommand $what' lists '$k', which is not in $man\n";
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++$Errs;
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}
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}
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}
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#################
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# xref_by_man # Find keys in man pages but not in --help
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#################
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#
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# In an ideal world we could share the functionality in one function; but
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# there are just too many special cases in man pages.
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#
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sub xref_by_man {
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my ($help, $man, @subcommand) = @_;
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# FIXME: this generates way too much output
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KEYWORD:
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for my $k (grep { $_ ne '_path' } sort keys %$man) {
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if ($k eq '--format' && ref($man->{$k}) && ! ref($help->{$k})) {
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warn "$ME: 'podman @subcommand': --format options documented in man page, but not available via autocomplete\n";
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next KEYWORD;
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}
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if (exists $help->{$k}) {
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if (ref $man->{$k}) {
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xref_by_man($help->{$k}, $man->{$k}, @subcommand, $k);
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}
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elsif ($k =~ /^-/) {
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# This is OK: we don't recurse into options
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}
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else {
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# FIXME: should never get here, but we do. Figure it out later.
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}
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}
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elsif ($k ne '--help' && $k ne '-h') {
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my $man = $man->{_path} || 'man';
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# Special case: podman-inspect serves dual purpose (image, ctr)
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my %ignore = map { $_ => 1 } qw(-l -s -t --latest --size --type);
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next if $man =~ /-inspect/ && $ignore{$k};
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# Special case: podman-diff serves dual purpose (image, ctr)
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my %diffignore = map { $_ => 1 } qw(-l --latest );
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next if $man =~ /-diff/ && $diffignore{$k};
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# Special case: the 'trust' man page is a mess
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next if $man =~ /-trust/;
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# Special case: '--net' is an undocumented shortcut
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next if $k eq '--net' && $help->{'--network'};
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# Special case: these are actually global options
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next if $k =~ /^--(cni-config-dir|runtime)$/ && $man =~ /-build/;
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# Special case: weirdness with Cobra and global/local options
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next if $k eq '--namespace' && $man =~ /-ps/;
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next if "@subcommand" eq 'system' && $k eq 'service';
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# Special case for hidden or external commands
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next if $Skip_Subcommand{$k};
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# It's not always --help, sometimes we check <TAB> completion
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my $what = '--help';
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$what = 'command completion' if @subcommand && $subcommand[-1] =~ /^--/;
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warn "$ME: 'podman @subcommand': '$k' in $man, but not in $what\n";
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++$Errs;
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}
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}
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}
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##############
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# xref_rst # Cross-check *.rst files against help
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##############
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#
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# This makes a pass over top-level commands only. There is no rst
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# documentation for any podman subcommands.
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#
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sub xref_rst {
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my ($help, $rst) = @_;
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# We key on $help because that is Absolute Truth: anything in podman --help
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# must be referenced in an rst (the converse is not necessarily true)
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for my $k (sort grep { $_ !~ /^[_-]/ } keys %$help) {
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if (exists $rst->{$k}) {
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# Descriptions must match
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if ($rst->{$k}{_desc} ne $help->{$k}{_desc}) {
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warn "$ME: podman $k: inconsistent description in $rst->{$k}{_source}:\n";
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warn " help: '$help->{$k}{_desc}'\n";
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warn " rst: '$rst->{$k}{_desc}'\n";
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++$Errs;
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}
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}
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else {
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warn "$ME: Not found in rst: $k\n";
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++$Errs;
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}
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}
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# Now the other way around: look for anything in Commands.rst that is
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# not in podman --help
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for my $k (sort grep { $rst->{$_}{_source} =~ /Commands.rst/ } keys %$rst) {
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if ($k ne 'Podman' && ! exists $help->{$k}) {
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warn "$ME: 'podman $k' found in $rst->{$k}{_source} but not 'podman help'\n";
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++$Errs;
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}
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}
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}
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# END cross-referencing
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###############################################################################
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# BEGIN data gathering
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#################
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# podman_help # Parse output of 'podman [subcommand] --help'
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#################
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sub podman_help {
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my %help;
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open my $fh, '-|', $PODMAN, @_, '--help'
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or die "$ME: Cannot fork: $!\n";
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my $section = '';
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while (my $line = <$fh>) {
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chomp $line;
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# First line of --help is a short command description. We compare it
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# (in a later step) against the blurb in Commands.rst.
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# FIXME: we should crossref against man pages, but as of 2024-03-18
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# it would be way too much work to get those aligned.
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$help{_desc} //= $line;
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# Cobra is blessedly consistent in its output:
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# [command blurb]
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# Description: ...
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# Usage: ...
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# Available Commands:
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# ....
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# Options:
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# ....
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#
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# Start by identifying the section we're in...
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if ($line =~ /^Available\s+(Commands):/) {
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$section = lc $1;
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}
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elsif ($line =~ /^(Options):/) {
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$section = lc $1;
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}
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# ...then track commands and options. For subcommands, recurse.
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elsif ($section eq 'commands') {
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if ($line =~ /^\s{1,4}(\S+)\s/) {
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my $subcommand = $1;
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print "> podman @_ $subcommand\n" if $debug;
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# check that the same subcommand is not listed twice (#12356)
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if (exists $help{$subcommand}) {
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warn "$ME: 'podman @_ help' lists '$subcommand' twice\n";
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++$Errs;
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}
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$help{$subcommand} = podman_help(@_, $subcommand)
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unless $Skip_Subcommand{$subcommand};
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}
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}
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elsif ($section eq 'options') {
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my $opt = '';
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# Handle '--foo' or '-f, --foo'
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if ($line =~ /^\s{1,10}(--\S+)\s/) {
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print "> podman @_ $1\n" if $debug;
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$opt = $1;
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$help{$opt} = 1;
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}
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elsif ($line =~ /^\s{1,10}(-\S),\s+(--\S+)\s/) {
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print "> podman @_ $1, $2\n" if $debug;
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$opt = $2;
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$help{$1} = $help{$opt} = 1;
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}
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# Special case for --format: run podman with autocomplete.
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# If that lists one or more '{{.Foo<something>' entries,
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# convert our option data structure from scalar (indicating
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# that we just cross-check for existence in the man page)
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# to hashref (indicating that we recurse down and cross-check
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# each individual param).
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#
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# There are three possibilities for <something>:
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# {{.Foo}} (end braces) | terminal node. Usual case.
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# {{.Foo. (dot) | deeper struct. Hard to handle.
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# {{.Foo This is a function... | function. Rare, and " " " "
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#
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if ($opt eq '--format') {
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my @completions = _completions(@_, '--format', '{{.');
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for my $c (@completions) {
|
|
if ($c =~ /^\{\{(\.\S+)(\s+This.*\s(\d+)\s+arg.*)?$/) {
|
|
my ($fmt, $n_args) = ($1, $3 || 0);
|
|
# Strip off braces/dot, leaving just the name
|
|
$fmt =~ s/(\.|\}\})$//;
|
|
my $stripped = $1;
|
|
|
|
# First time through: convert to a hashref
|
|
$help{$opt} = {} if ! ref($help{$opt});
|
|
|
|
# Remember this param
|
|
if ($stripped eq '}}') {
|
|
$n_args = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
elsif ($stripped eq '.') {
|
|
$n_args = '...';
|
|
}
|
|
$help{$opt}{$fmt} = $n_args;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# If subcommand supports '--format {{.x', it should also
|
|
# support '--format json'
|
|
if (ref $help{$opt}) {
|
|
my @json = _completions(@_, '--format', 'json');
|
|
if (! grep { $_ eq 'json' } @json) {
|
|
warn "$ME: podman @_ --format json is unimplemented\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
# --format option for this subcommand does not support
|
|
# completion for Go templates. This is OK for an
|
|
# existing set of commands (see table at top of script)
|
|
# but is a fatal error for any others, presumably a
|
|
# new subcommand. Either the subcommand must be fixed
|
|
# to support autocompletion, or the subcommand must be
|
|
# added to our exclusion list at top.
|
|
unless ($Format_Option_Is_Special{"@_"}) {
|
|
warn "$ME: podman @_ --format '{{.' does not offer autocompletion\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
# Same thing, for --filter
|
|
elsif ($opt eq '--filter') {
|
|
my @completions = _completions(@_, '--filter=');
|
|
for my $c (@completions) {
|
|
if ($c =~ /^(\S+)=/) {
|
|
$help{$opt} = {} if ! ref($help{$opt});
|
|
$help{$opt}{$1} = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
close $fh
|
|
or die "$ME: Error running 'podman @_ --help'\n";
|
|
|
|
return \%help;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
################
|
|
# podman_man # Parse contents of podman-*.1.md
|
|
################
|
|
our %Man_Seen;
|
|
sub podman_man {
|
|
my $command = shift;
|
|
my $subpath = "$Markdown_Path/$command.1.md";
|
|
print "** $subpath \n" if $debug;
|
|
|
|
my %man = (_path => $subpath);
|
|
|
|
# We often get called multiple times on the same man page,
|
|
# because (e.g.) podman-container-list == podman-ps. It's the
|
|
# same man page text, though, and we don't know which subcommand
|
|
# we're being called for, so there's nothing to be gained by
|
|
# rereading the man page or by dumping yet more warnings
|
|
# at the user. So, keep a cache of what we've done.
|
|
if (my $seen = $Man_Seen{$subpath}) {
|
|
return clone($seen);
|
|
}
|
|
$Man_Seen{$subpath} = \%man;
|
|
|
|
open my $fh, '<', $subpath
|
|
or die "$ME: Cannot read $subpath: $!\n";
|
|
my $section = '';
|
|
my @most_recent_flags;
|
|
my $previous_subcmd = '';
|
|
my $previous_flag = '';
|
|
my $previous_format = '';
|
|
my $previous_filter = '';
|
|
LINE:
|
|
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
|
|
chomp $line;
|
|
next LINE unless $line; # skip empty lines
|
|
|
|
# First line (page title) must match the command name.
|
|
if ($line =~ /^%\s+/) {
|
|
my $expect = "% $command 1";
|
|
if ($line ne $expect) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: wrong title line '$line'; should be '$expect'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# .md files designate sections with leading double hash
|
|
if ($line =~ /^##\s*(GLOBAL\s+)?OPTIONS/) {
|
|
$section = 'flags';
|
|
$previous_flag = '';
|
|
}
|
|
elsif ($line =~ /^###\s+\w+\s+OPTIONS/) {
|
|
# podman image trust has sections for set & show
|
|
$section = 'flags';
|
|
$previous_flag = '';
|
|
}
|
|
elsif ($line =~ /^\#\#\s+(SUB)?COMMANDS/) {
|
|
$section = 'commands';
|
|
}
|
|
elsif ($line =~ /^\#\#\s+SEE\s+ALSO/) {
|
|
$section = 'see-also';
|
|
}
|
|
elsif ($line =~ /^\#\#[^#]/) {
|
|
$section = '';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# This will be a table containing subcommand names, links to man pages.
|
|
# The format is slightly different between podman.1.md and subcommands.
|
|
elsif ($section eq 'commands') {
|
|
# In podman.1.md
|
|
if ($line =~ /^\|\s*\[podman-(\S+?)\(\d\)\]/) {
|
|
# $1 will be changed by recursion _*BEFORE*_ left-hand assignment
|
|
my $subcmd = $1;
|
|
$man{$subcmd} = podman_man("podman-$subcmd");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# In podman-<subcommand>.1.md
|
|
# 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 2
|
|
elsif ($line =~ /^\|\s+(\S+)\s+\|\s+(\[(\S+)\]\((\S+)\.1\.md\))/) {
|
|
my ($subcmd, $blob, $shown_name, $link_name) = ($1, $2, $3, $4);
|
|
if ($previous_subcmd gt $subcmd) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: '$previous_subcmd' and '$subcmd' are out of order\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($previous_subcmd eq $subcmd) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: duplicate subcommand '$subcmd'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
$previous_subcmd = $subcmd;
|
|
$man{$subcmd} = podman_man($link_name);
|
|
|
|
# Check for inconsistencies between the displayed man page name
|
|
# and the actual man page name, e.g.
|
|
# '[podman-bar(1)](podman-baz.1.md)
|
|
$shown_name =~ s/\(\d\)$//;
|
|
$shown_name =~ s/\\//g; # backslashed hyphens
|
|
(my $should_be = $link_name) =~ s/\.1\.md$//;
|
|
if ($shown_name ne $should_be) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: '$shown_name' should be '$should_be' in '$blob'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Options should always be of the form '**-f**' or '**\-\-flag**',
|
|
# possibly separated by comma-space.
|
|
elsif ($section eq 'flags') {
|
|
# e.g. 'podman run --ip6', documented in man page, but nonexistent
|
|
if ($line =~ /^not\s+implemented/i) {
|
|
delete $man{$_} for @most_recent_flags;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@most_recent_flags = ();
|
|
# As of PR #8292, all options are <h4> and anchored
|
|
if ($line =~ s/^\#{4}\s+//) {
|
|
# If option has long and short form, long must come first.
|
|
# This is a while-loop because there may be multiple long
|
|
# option names, e.g. --net/--network
|
|
my $is_first = 1;
|
|
while ($line =~ s/^\*\*(--[a-z0-9-]+)\*\*(,\s+)?//g) {
|
|
my $flag = $1;
|
|
$man{$flag} = 1;
|
|
if ($flag lt $previous_flag && $is_first) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: $flag should precede $previous_flag\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($flag eq $previous_flag) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: flag '$flag' is a dup\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
$previous_flag = $flag if $is_first;
|
|
push @most_recent_flags, $flag;
|
|
|
|
# Further iterations of /g are allowed to be out of order,
|
|
# e.g., it's OK for "--namespace, -ns" to precede --nohead
|
|
$is_first = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
# Short form
|
|
if ($line =~ s/^\*\*(-[a-zA-Z0-9])\*\*//) {
|
|
my $flag = $1;
|
|
$man{$flag} = 1;
|
|
|
|
# Keep track of them, in case we see 'Not implemented' below
|
|
push @most_recent_flags, $flag;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Options with no '=whatever'
|
|
next LINE if !$line;
|
|
|
|
# Anything remaining *must* be of the form '=<possibilities>'
|
|
if ($line !~ /^=/) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: could not parse '$line' in option description\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# For some years it was traditional, albeit wrong, to write
|
|
# **--foo**=*bar*, **-f**
|
|
# The correct way is to add =*bar* at the end.
|
|
if ($line =~ s/,\s\*\*(-[a-zA-Z])\*\*//) {
|
|
$man{$1} = 1;
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: please rewrite as ', **$1**$line'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# List of possibilities ('=*a* | *b*') must be space-separated
|
|
if ($line =~ /\|/) {
|
|
if ($line =~ /[^\s]\|[^\s]/) {
|
|
# Sigh, except for this one special case
|
|
if ($line !~ /SOURCE-VOLUME.*HOST-DIR.*CONTAINER-DIR/) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: values must be space-separated: '$line'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
my $copy = $line;
|
|
if ($copy =~ s/\**true\**//) {
|
|
if ($copy =~ s/\**false\**//) {
|
|
if ($copy !~ /[a-z]/) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: Do not enumerate true/false for boolean-only options\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# --format does not always mean a Go format! E.g., push --format=oci
|
|
if ($previous_flag eq '--format') {
|
|
# ...but if there's a table like '| .Foo | blah blah |'
|
|
# then it's definitely a Go template. There are three cases:
|
|
# .Foo - Scalar field. The usual case.
|
|
# .Foo ... - Structure with subfields, e.g. .Foo.Xyz
|
|
# .Foo ARG(s) - Function requiring one or more arguments
|
|
#
|
|
# 1 12 3 32
|
|
if ($line =~ /^\|\s+(\.\S+)(\s+([^\|]+\S))?\s+\|/) {
|
|
my ($format, $etc) = ($1, $3);
|
|
|
|
# Confirmed: we have a table with '.Foo' strings, so
|
|
# this is a Go template. Override previous (scalar)
|
|
# setting of the --format flag with a hash, indicating
|
|
# that we will recursively cross-check each param.
|
|
if (! ref($man{$previous_flag})) {
|
|
$man{$previous_flag} = { _path => $subpath };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# ...and document this format option. $etc, if set,
|
|
# will indicate if this is a struct ("...") or a
|
|
# function.
|
|
if ($etc) {
|
|
if ($etc eq '...') { # ok
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
elsif ($etc =~ /^\*[a-z]+\*(\s+\*[a-z]+\*)*$/) {
|
|
# a function. Preserve only the arg COUNT, not
|
|
# their names. (command completion has no way
|
|
# to give us arg names or types).
|
|
$etc = scalar(split(' ', $etc));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: unknown args '$etc' for '$format'. Valid args are '...' for nested structs or, for functions, one or more asterisk-wrapped argument names.\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$man{$previous_flag}{$format} = $etc || 0;
|
|
|
|
# Sort order check, case-insensitive
|
|
if (lc($format) lt lc($previous_format)) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: format specifier '$format' should precede '$previous_format'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Dup check, would've caught #19462.
|
|
if (lc($format) eq lc($previous_format)) {
|
|
# Sigh. Allow preexisting exceptions, but no new ones.
|
|
unless ($Format_Option_Dup_Allowed{$command}{lc $format}) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: format specifier '$format' is a dup\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$previous_format = $format;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
# Same as above, but with --filter
|
|
elsif ($previous_flag eq '--filter') {
|
|
if ($line =~ /^\|\s+(\S+)\s+\|/) {
|
|
my $filter = $1;
|
|
|
|
# (Garbage: these are just table column titles & dividers)
|
|
next LINE if $filter =~ /^\**Filter\**$/;
|
|
next LINE if $filter =~ /---+/;
|
|
|
|
# Special case: treat slash-separated options
|
|
# ("after/since") as identical, and require that
|
|
# each be documented.
|
|
for my $f (split '/', $filter) {
|
|
# Special case for negated options ("label!="): allow,
|
|
# but only immediately after the positive case.
|
|
if ($f =~ s/!$//) {
|
|
if ($f ne $previous_filter) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: filter '$f!' only allowed immediately after its positive\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
next LINE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (! ref($man{$previous_flag})) {
|
|
$man{$previous_flag} = { _path => $subpath };
|
|
}
|
|
$man{$previous_flag}{$f} = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Sort order check, case-insensitive
|
|
# FIXME FIXME! Disabled for now because it would make
|
|
# this PR completely impossible to review (as opposed to
|
|
# only mostly-impossible)
|
|
#if (lc($filter) lt lc($previous_filter)) {
|
|
# warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: filter specifier '$filter' should precede '$previous_filter'\n";
|
|
# ++$Errs;
|
|
#}
|
|
|
|
# Dup check. Yes, it happens.
|
|
if (lc($filter) eq lc($previous_filter)) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $subpath:$.: filter specifier '$filter' is a dup\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
$previous_filter = $filter;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# It's easy to make mistakes in the SEE ALSO elements.
|
|
elsif ($section eq 'see-also') {
|
|
_check_seealso_links( "$subpath:$.", $line );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
close $fh;
|
|
|
|
# Done reading man page. If there are any '--format' exceptions defined
|
|
# for this command, flag them as seen, and as '...' so we don't
|
|
# complain about any sub-fields.
|
|
if (my $fields = $Format_Exceptions{$command}) {
|
|
$man{"--format"}{$_} = '!' for @$fields;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Special case: the 'image trust' man page tries hard to cover both set
|
|
# and show, which means it ends up not being machine-readable.
|
|
if ($command eq 'podman-image-trust') {
|
|
my %set = %man;
|
|
my %show = %man;
|
|
$show{$_} = 1 for qw(--raw -j --json);
|
|
return +{ set => \%set, show => \%show }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return \%man;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
################
|
|
# podman_rst # Parse contents of docs/source/*.rst
|
|
################
|
|
sub podman_rst {
|
|
my %rst;
|
|
|
|
# Read all .rst files, looking for ":doc:`subcmd <target>` description"
|
|
for my $rst (glob "$Docs_Path/*.rst") {
|
|
open my $fh, '<', $rst
|
|
or die "$ME: Cannot read $rst: $!\n";
|
|
|
|
# The basename of foo.rst is usually, but not always, the name of
|
|
# a podman subcommand. There are a few special cases:
|
|
(my $command = $rst) =~ s!^.*/(.*)\.rst!$1!;
|
|
|
|
my $subcommand_href = \%rst;
|
|
if ($command eq 'Commands') {
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
$subcommand_href = $rst{$command} //= { _source => $rst };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
my $previous_subcommand = '';
|
|
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
|
|
if ($line =~ /^:doc:`(\S+)\s+<(.*?)>`\s+(.*)/) {
|
|
my ($subcommand, $target, $desc) = ($1, $2, $3);
|
|
|
|
# Check that entries are in alphabetical order, and not dups
|
|
if ($subcommand lt $previous_subcommand) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $rst:$.: '$previous_subcommand' and '$subcommand' are out of order\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($subcommand eq $previous_subcommand) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $rst:$.: duplicate '$subcommand'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
$previous_subcommand = $subcommand;
|
|
|
|
# Mark this subcommand as documented.
|
|
$subcommand_href->{$subcommand}{_desc} = $desc;
|
|
$subcommand_href->{$subcommand}{_source} = $rst;
|
|
|
|
# Check for invalid links. These will be one of two forms:
|
|
# <markdown/foo.1> -> markdown/foo.1.md
|
|
# <foo> -> foo.rst
|
|
if ($target =~ m!^markdown/!) {
|
|
if (! -e "$Docs_Path/$target.md") {
|
|
warn "$ME: $rst:$.: '$subcommand' links to nonexistent $target\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
my $expect = "markdown/podman-$subcommand.1";
|
|
if ($subcommand eq 'Podman') {
|
|
$expect = "markdown/podman.1";
|
|
}
|
|
if ($target ne $expect) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $rst:$.: '$subcommand' links to $target (expected '$expect')\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (! -e "$Docs_Path/$target.rst") {
|
|
warn "$ME: $rst:$.: '$subcommand' links to nonexistent $target.rst\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
close $fh;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Special case: 'image trust set/show' are documented in image-trust.1
|
|
$rst{image}{trust}{$_} = { _desc => 'ok' } for (qw(set show));
|
|
|
|
return \%rst;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
##################
|
|
# _completions # run podman __complete, return list of completions
|
|
##################
|
|
sub _completions {
|
|
my $kidpid = open my $podman_fh, '-|';
|
|
if (! defined $kidpid) {
|
|
die "$ME: Could not fork: $!\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($kidpid == 0) {
|
|
# We are the child
|
|
close STDERR;
|
|
exec $PODMAN, '__complete', @_;
|
|
die "$ME: Could not exec: $!\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# We are the parent
|
|
my @completions;
|
|
while (my $line = <$podman_fh>) {
|
|
chomp $line;
|
|
push @completions, $line;
|
|
|
|
# Recursively expand Go templates, like '{{.Server.Os}}'
|
|
if ($line =~ /^\{\{\..*\.$/) {
|
|
my @cmd_copy = @_; # clone of podman subcommands...
|
|
pop @cmd_copy; # ...so we can recurse with new format
|
|
my @subcompletions = _completions(@cmd_copy, $line);
|
|
|
|
# A huge number of deep fields are time-related. Don't document them.
|
|
my @is_time = grep { /Nanosecond|UnixNano|YearDay/ } @subcompletions;
|
|
push @completions, @subcompletions
|
|
unless @is_time >= 3;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
close $podman_fh
|
|
or warn "$ME: Error running podman __complete @_\n";
|
|
return @completions;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# END data gathering
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
# BEGIN sanity checking of SEE ALSO links
|
|
|
|
##########################
|
|
# _check_seealso_links # Check formatting and link validity.
|
|
##########################
|
|
sub _check_seealso_links {
|
|
my $path = shift;
|
|
my $line = shift;
|
|
|
|
return if ! $line;
|
|
|
|
# Line must be a comma-separated list of man page references, e.g.
|
|
# **foo(1)**, **[podman-bar(1)](podman-bar.1.md)**, **[xxx(8)](http...)**
|
|
TOKEN:
|
|
for my $token (split /,\s+/, $line) {
|
|
# Elements must be separated by comma and space. (We don't do further
|
|
# checks here, so it's possible for the dev to add the space and then
|
|
# have us fail on the next iteration. I choose not to address that.)
|
|
if ($token =~ /,/) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: please add space after comma: '$token'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
next TOKEN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Each token must be of the form '**something**'
|
|
if ($token !~ s/^\*\*(.*)\*\*$/$1/) {
|
|
if ($token =~ /\*\*/) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: '$token' has asterisks in the wrong place\n";
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: '$token' should be bracketed by '**'\n";
|
|
}
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
next TOKEN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Is it a markdown link?
|
|
if ($token =~ /^\[(\S+)\]\((\S+)\)$/) {
|
|
my ($name, $link) = ($1, $2);
|
|
if ($name =~ /^(.*)\((\d)\)$/) {
|
|
my ($base, $section) = ($1, $2);
|
|
if (-e "$Markdown_Path/$base.$section.md") {
|
|
if ($link ne "$base.$section.md") {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: inconsistent link $name -> $link, expected $base.$section.md\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (! _is_valid_external_link($base, $section, $link)) {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: invalid link $name -> $link\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: could not parse '$name' as 'manpage(N)'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Not a markdown link; it must be a plain man reference, e.g. 'foo(5)'
|
|
elsif ($token =~ m!^(\S+)\((\d+)\)$!) {
|
|
my ($base, $section) = ($1, $2);
|
|
|
|
# Unadorned 'podman-foo(1)' must be a link.
|
|
if (-e "$Markdown_Path/$base.$section.md") {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: '$token' should be '[$token]($base.$section.md)'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Aliases (non-canonical command names): never link to these
|
|
if (-e "$Markdown_Path/links/$base.$section") {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: '$token' refers to a command alias; please use the canonical command name instead\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Link to man page foo(5) but without a link. This is not an error
|
|
# but Ed may sometimes want to see those on a manual test run.
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: plain '$token' would be so much nicer as a link\n"
|
|
if $verbose;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
warn "$ME: $path: invalid token '$token'\n";
|
|
++$Errs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#############################
|
|
# _is_valid_external_link # Tries to validate links to external man pages
|
|
#############################
|
|
#
|
|
# This performs no actual fetches, so we can't actually check for 404.
|
|
# All we do is ensure that links conform to standard patterns. This is
|
|
# good for catching things like 'conmon(8)' pointing to a .5 URL, or
|
|
# linking to .md instead of .html.
|
|
#
|
|
# FIXME: we could actually rewrite this so as to offer hints on what to fix.
|
|
# That's a lot of work, and a lot of convoluted code, for questionable ROI.
|
|
#
|
|
sub _is_valid_external_link {
|
|
my ($base, $section, $link) = @_;
|
|
|
|
return 1 if $link =~ m!^https://github\.com/\S+/blob/(main|master)(/.*)?/\Q$base\E\.$section\.md!;
|
|
|
|
return 1 if $link =~ m!^https://.*unix\.com/man-page/(linux|redhat)/$section/$base$!;
|
|
return 1 if $link eq "https://man7\.org/linux/man-pages/man$section/$base\.$section\.html";
|
|
|
|
if ($base =~ /systemd/) {
|
|
return 1 if $link eq "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/$base.html";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1 if $link eq "https://passt.top/builds/latest/web/passt.1.html";
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# END sanity checking of SEE ALSO links
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
|
1;
|