The network backend will ignore ports for macvlan and ipvlan networks so
they do not do anything. No warning or error is shown because containers
may be later connected to a bridge network in which case they would be
useful.
Fixes#17927
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
As requested in containers/podman/issues/20000, add a `privileged` field
to the containers table in containers.conf. I was hesitant to add such
a field at first (for security reasons) but I understand that such a
field can come in handy when using modules - certain workloads require a
privileged container.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
Also, we don't proxy SIGURG (Golang uses it internally for waking
threads, so Go processes get it constantly (see [1] for more
details).
[1] https://github.com/golang/go/issues/37942
Signed-off-by: Matt Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
QM needs to be able to specify the maximum number of open files within the QM
environment to ensure FFI.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
when running rootless, if the specified oom_score_adj for the
container process is lower than the current value, clamp it to the
current value and print a warning.
Closes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/19829
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Since we do not want the mapping to be applied to uids,
we should use the `g` flag in the mapping in the example
as well.
Follow up of #18173
Signed-off-by: Sergio Oller <sergioller@gmail.com>
Motivation
===========
This feature aims to make --uidmap and --gidmap easier to use, especially in rootless podman setups.
(I will focus here on the --gidmap option, although the same applies for --uidmap.)
In rootless podman, the user namespace mapping happens in two steps, through an intermediate mapping.
See https://docs.podman.io/en/latest/markdown/podman-run.1.html#uidmap-container-uid-from-uid-amount
for further detail, here is a summary:
First the user GID is mapped to 0 (root), and all subordinate GIDs (defined at /etc/subgid, and
usually >100000) are mapped starting at 1.
One way to customize the mapping is through the `--gidmap` option, that maps that intermediate mapping
to the final mapping that will be seen by the container.
As an example, let's say we have as main GID the group 1000, and we also belong to the additional GID 2000,
that we want to make accessible inside the container.
We first ask the sysadmin to subordinate the group to us, by adding "$user:2000:1" to /etc/subgid.
Then we need to use --gidmap to specify that we want to map GID 2000 into some GID inside the container.
And here is the first trouble:
Since the --gidmap option operates on the intermediate mapping, we first need to figure out where has
podman placed our GID 2000 in that intermediate mapping using:
podman unshare cat /proc/self/gid_map
Then, we may see that GID 2000 was mapped to intermediate GID 5. So our --gidmap option should include:
--gidmap 20000:5:1
This intermediate mapping may change in the future if further groups are subordinated to us (or we stop
having its subordination), so we are forced to verify the mapping with
`podman unshare cat /proc/self/gid_map` every time, and parse it if we want to script it.
**The first usability improvement** we agreed on #18333 is to be able to use:
--gidmap 20000:@2000:1
so podman does this lookup in the parent user namespace for us.
But this is only part of the problem. We must specify a **full** gidmap and not only what we want:
--gidmap 0:0:5 --gidmap 5:6:15000 --gidmap 20000:5:1
This is becoming complicated. We had to break the gidmap at 5, because the intermediate 5 had to
be mapped to another value (20000), and then we had to keep mapping all other subordinate ids... up to
close to the maximum number of subordinate ids that we have (or some reasonable value). This is hard
to explain to someone who does not understand how the mappings work internally.
To simplify this, **the second usability improvement** is to be able to use:
--gidmap "+20000:@2000:1"
where the plus flag (`+`) states that the given mapping should extend any previous/default mapping,
overriding any previous conflicting assignment.
Podman will set that mapping and fill the rest of mapped gids with all other subordinated gids, leading
to the same (or an equivalent) full gidmap that we were specifying before.
One final usability improvement related to this is the following:
By default, when podman gets a --gidmap argument but not a --uidmap argument, it copies the mapping.
This is convenient in many scenarios, since usually subordinated uids and gids are assigned in chunks
simultaneously, and the subordinated IDs in /etc/subuid and /etc/subgid for a given user match.
For scenarios with additional subordinated GIDs, this map copying is annoying, since it forces the user
to provide a --uidmap, to prevent the copy from being made. This means, that when the user wants:
--gidmap 0:0:5 --gidmap 5:6:15000 --gidmap 20000:5:1
The user has to include a uidmap as well:
--gidmap 0:0:5 --gidmap 5:6:15000 --gidmap 20000:5:1 --uidmap 0:0:65000
making everything even harder to understand without proper context.
For this reason, besides the "+" flag, we introduce the "u" and "g" flags. Those flags applied to a
mapping tell podman that the mapping should only apply to users or groups, and ignored otherwise.
Therefore we can use:
--gidmap "+g20000:@2000:1"
So the mapping only applies to groups and is ignored for uidmaps. If no "u" nor "g" flag is assigned
podman assumes the mapping applies to both users and groups as before, so we preserve backwards compatibility.
Co-authored-by: Tom Sweeney <tsweeney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergio Oller <sergioller@gmail.com>
Specify that by default if only one of uidmap or gidmap is given, the other one is copied
Co-authored-by: Tom Sweeney <tsweeney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergio Oller <sergioller@gmail.com>
Value of `--force-compression` should be already `true` is
`--compression-format` is selected otherwise let users decide.
Signed-off-by: Aditya R <arajan@redhat.com>
Users want to mount a tmpfs file system with secrets, and make
sure the secret is never saved into swap. They can do this either
by using a ramfs tmpfs mount or by passing `noswap` option to
a tmpfs mount.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/19659
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
This changes /run to /var/run for .containerenv and secrets in FreeBSD
containers for consistency with FreeBSD path conventions. Running Linux
containers on FreeBSD hosts continue to use /run for compatibility.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED]
Signed-off-by: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
The newly introduced `idmap` section of rootfs lacked a header
(comparable to Overlay Rootfs Mounts), had odd formatting, and
wording that differed from other instances of idmap, e.g., the
one in the --volume section. This commits addresses those issues.
Signed-off-by: Peter Whittaker <PeterWhittaker@SphyrnaSecurity.com>
Compat api for containers/stop should take -1 value
Add support for `podman stop --time -1`
Add support for `podman restart --time -1`
Add support for `podman rm --time -1`
Add support for `podman pod stop --time -1`
Add support for `podman pod rm --time -1`
Add support for `podman volume rm --time -1`
Add support for `podman network rm --time -1`
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/17542
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Currently the CIDFile is not removed with podman --remote run --rm
if the client and server are on different machines.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] i
There is currently a test for this that does not fail because the client
and server are on the same machine.
If we run these tests on a MAC or Windows platform, they would start
failing.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/19420
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
The intention of --read-only-tmpfs=fals when in --read-only mode was to
not allow any processes inside of the container to write content
anywhere, unless the caller also specified a volume or a tmpfs. Having
/dev and /dev/shm writable breaks this assumption.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/12937
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
HPC Community asked for this support specifically for using GPUs
within containers. Nvidia requires the correct shared library to
to be present in the directory that matches the device mounted
into the container. These libraries have random suffixes based
on versions of the installed libraries on the host.
podman run --mount type=glob:src=/usr/lib64/nvidia\*:ro=true. This helps
quadlets be more portable for this use case.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Add a new "healthy" sdnotify policy that instructs Podman to send the
READY message once the container has turned healthy.
Fixes: #6160
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
Only use the word "please" in these situations:
- reader is asked to do something inconvenient
- reader is asked for permission
- reader is asked for forgiveness
Remove other uses of the word "please" to
make the language more efficient.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED]
Signed-off-by: Erik Sjölund <erik.sjolund@gmail.com>
Reorder the table with --userns options to match the description below.
Also, reformat the Markdown to be better readable in source form.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Wagner <phw@ibm.com>
Previous tests have worked by pure chance since the client and server
ran on the same host; the server picked up the credentials created by
the client login.
Extend the gating tests and add a new integration test which is further
capable of exercising the remote code.
Note that fixing authentication support requires adding a new
`--authfile` CLi flag to `manifest inspect`. This will at least allow
for passing an authfile to be bindings. Username and password are not
yet supported.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
The markdown-to-manpage sequence interprets
_from_uid_ and *from_uid* differently.
Use the latter syntax to get the expected result.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/19171
Signed-off-by: Erik Sjölund <erik.sjolund@gmail.com>
The --authfile flag has been ignored. Fix that and add a test to make
sure we won't regress another time. Requires a new --tls-verify flag
to actually test the code.
Also bump c/common since common/pull/1538 is required to correctly check
for updates. Note that I had to use the go-mod-edit-replace trick on
c/common as c/buildah would otherwise be moved back to 1.30.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2218315
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
Better document which value `podman run --userns` has if no default
value is specified. Also improve documentation of "host" being an alias
for "".
Fixes#15764
Signed-off-by: Philipp Wagner <phw@ibm.com>
The markdown-to-manpage sequence needs a long row of dashes,
not a single dash. A single dash, as used in this one option,
generates unreadable *roff.
Also, some tool somewhere doesn't like too-long columns. Shrtn thm.
Also, verify that there are no more three-or-fewer-dash columns:
$ ack '\|\s+-{1,3}\s' docs/source/markdown
Fixes: #19086
Signed-off-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
the combination --pod and --userns is already blocked. Ignore the
PODMAN_USERNS variable when a pod is used, since it would cause to
create a new user namespace for the container.
Ideally a container should be able to do that, but its user namespace
must be a child of the pod user namespace, not a sibling. Since
nested user namespaces are not allowed in the OCI runtime specs,
disallow this case, since the end result is just confusing for the
user.
Closes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/18580
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Add --restart flag to pod create to allow users to set the
restart policy for the pod, which applies to all the containers
in the pod. This reuses the restart policy already there for
containers and has the same restart policy options.
Add "never" to the restart policy options to match k8s syntax.
It is a synonym for "no" and does the exact same thing where the
containers are not restarted once exited.
Only the containers that have exited will be restarted based on the
restart policy, running containers will not be restarted when an exited
container is restarted in the same pod (same as is done in k8s).
Signed-off-by: Urvashi Mohnani <umohnani@redhat.com>
Wire in support for writing the digest of the pushed image to a
user-specified file. Requires some massaging of _internal_ APIs
and the extension of the push endpoint to integrate the raw manifest
(i.e., in bytes) in the stream.
Closes: #18216
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
