The linter ensures a common code style.
- use switch/case instead of else if
- use if instead of switch/case for single case statement
- add space between comment and text
- detect the use of defer with os.Exit()
- use short form var += "..." instead of var = var + "..."
- detect problems with append()
```
newSlice := append(orgSlice, val)
```
This could lead to nasty bugs because the orgSlice will be changed in
place if it has enough capacity too hold the new elements. Thus we
newSlice might not be a copy.
Of course most of the changes are just cosmetic and do not cause any
logic errors but I think it is a good idea to enforce a common style.
This should help maintainability.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
golint, scopelint and interfacer are deprecated. golint is replaced by
revive. This linter is better because it will also check for our error
style: `error strings should not be capitalized or end with punctuation or a newline`
scopelint is replaced by exportloopref (already endabled)
interfacer has no replacement but I do not think this linter is
important.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Use the new logic from c/common to create the hosts file. This will help
to better allign the hosts files between buildah and podman.
Also this fixes several bugs:
- remove host entries when container is stopped and has a netNsCtr
- add entries for containers in a pod
- do not duplicate entries in the hosts file
- use the correct slirp ip when an userns is used
Features:
- configure host.containers.internal entry in containers.conf
- configure base hosts file in containers.conf
Fixes#12003Fixes#13224
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
This is an enhancement proposal for the checkpoint / restore feature of
Podman that enables container migration across multiple systems with
standard image distribution infrastructure.
A new option `--create-image <image>` has been added to the
`podman container checkpoint` command. This option tells Podman to
create a container image. This is a standard image with a single layer,
tar archive, that that contains all checkpoint files. This is similar to
the current approach with checkpoint `--export`/`--import`.
This image can be pushed to a container registry and pulled on a
different system. It can also be exported locally with `podman image
save` and inspected with `podman inspect`. Inspecting the image would
display additional information about the host and the versions of
Podman, criu, crun/runc, kernel, etc.
`podman container restore` has also been extended to support image
name or ID as input.
Suggested-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radostin Stoyanov <radostin@redhat.com>
It allows to customize the entry that is written to the `/etc/passwd`
file when --passwd is used.
Closes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/13185
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
systemd expects the container_uuid environment variable be set
when it is running in a container.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/13187
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
While resolving `workdir` we mostly create a `workdir` when `stat`
fails with `ENOENT` or `ErrNotExist` however following cases are not
true when user explicitly specifies a `workdir` while `running` using
`--workdir` which tells `podman` to only use workdir if its exists on
the container. Following configuration is implicity set with other
`run` mechanism like `podman play kube`
Problem with explicit `--workdir` or similar implicit config in `podman play
kube` is that currently podman ignores the fact that workdir can also be
a `symlink` and actual `link` could be valid.
Hence following commit ensures that in such scenarios when a `workdir`
is not found and we cannot create a `workdir` podman must perform a
check to ensure that if `workdir` is a `symlink` and `link` is resolved
successfully and resolved link is present on the container then we
return as it is.
Docker performs a similar behviour.
Signed-off-by: Aditya R <arajan@redhat.com>
podman container clone takes the id of an existing continer and creates a specgen from the given container's config
recreating all proper namespaces and overriding spec options like resource limits and the container name if given in the cli options
this command utilizes the common function DefineCreateFlags meaning that we can funnel as many create options as we want
into clone over time allowing the user to clone with as much or as little of the original config as they want.
container clone takes a second argument which is a new name and a third argument which is an image name to use instead of the original container's
the current supported flags are:
--destroy (remove the original container)
--name (new ctr name)
--cpus (sets cpu period and quota)
--cpuset-cpus
--cpu-period
--cpu-rt-period
--cpu-rt-runtime
--cpu-shares
--cpuset-mems
--memory
--run
resolves#10875
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cbdoer23@g.holycross.edu>
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
The `podman network connect` and `podman network disconnect`
commands give containers access to different networks than the
ones they were created with; these networks can also have DNS
servers associated with them. Until now, however, we did not
modify resolv.conf as network membership changed.
With this PR, `podman network connect` will add any new
nameservers supported by the new network to the container's
/etc/resolv.conf, and `podman network disconnect` command will do
the opposite, removing the network's nameservers from
`/etc/resolv.conf`.
Fixes#9603
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Append the podman dns seach domain to the host search domains when we
use the dnsname/aardvark server. Previously it would only use podman
seach domains and discard the host domains.
Fixes#13103
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
these mount flags are already used for the /dev/shm mount on the host,
but they are not set for the bind mount itself.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Often users want their overlayed volumes to be `non-volatile` in nature
that means that same `upper` dir can be re-used by one or more
containers but overall of nature of volumes still have to be `overlay`
so work done is still on a overlay not on the actual volume.
Following PR adds support for more advanced options i.e custom `workdir`
and `upperdir` for overlayed volumes. So that users can re-use `workdir`
and `upperdir` across new containers as well.
Usage
```console
$ podman run -it -v myvol:/data:O,upperdir=/path/persistant/upper,workdir=/path/persistant/work alpine sh
```
Signed-off-by: Aditya R <arajan@redhat.com>
This change updates the CDI API to commit 46367ec063fda9da931d050b308ccd768e824364
which addresses some inconistencies in the previous implementation.
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
The libpod/network packages were moved to c/common so that buildah can
use it as well. To prevent duplication use it in podman as well and
remove it from here.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
For ip/macvlan networks we cannot use the gateway as address for this
hostname. In this case the gateway is normally not on the host so we
just try to use a local ip instead.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] We cannot run macvlan networks in CI.
Fixes#11351
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Some containers require certain user account(s) to exist within the
container when they are run. This option will allow callers to add a
bunch of passwd entries from the host to the container even if the
entries are not in the local /etc/passwd file on the host.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1935831
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
When Podman is running a container in private IPC mode (default), it
creates a bind mount for /dev/shm that is then attached to a tmpfs
folder on the host file system. However, checkpointing a container has
the side-effect of stopping that container and unmount the tmpfs used
for /dev/shm. As a result, after checkpoint all files stored in the
container's /dev/shm would be lost and the container might fail to
restore from checkpoint.
To address this problem, this patch creates a tar file with the
content of /dev/shm that is included in the container checkpoint and
used to restore the container.
Signed-off-by: Radostin Stoyanov <rstoyanov@fedoraproject.org>
This ensures that existing containers will still manage
`/etc/passwd` by default, as they have been doing until now. New
containers that explicitly set `false` will still have passwd
management disabled, but otherwise the code will run.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] This will only be caught on upgrade and I
don't really know how to write update tests - and Ed is on PTO.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
added support for a new flag --passwd which, when false prohibits podman from creating entries in
/etc/passwd and /etc/groups allowing users to modify those files in the container entrypoint
resolves#11805
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
Add first non localhost ipv4 of all host interfaces as destination
for host.contaners.internal for rootless containers.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/12000
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
This adds the following information to the output of 'podman inspect':
* CheckpointedAt - time the container was checkpointed
Only set if the container has been checkpointed
* RestoredAt - time the container was restored
Only set if the container has been restored
* CheckpointLog - path to the checkpoint log file (CRIU's dump.log)
Only set if the log file exists (--keep)
* RestoreLog - path to the restore log file (CRIU's restore.log)
Only set if the log file exists (--keep)
* CheckpointPath - path to the actual (CRIU) checkpoint files
Only set if the checkpoint files exists (--keep)
* Restored - set to true if the container has been restored
Only set if the container has been restored
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
The new network db structure stores everything in the networks bucket.
Previously some network settings were not written the the network bucket
and only stored in the container config.
Instead of the old format which used the container ID as value in the
networks buckets we now use the PerNetworkoptions struct there.
To migrate existing users we use the state.GetNetworks() function. If it
fails to read the new format it will automatically migrate the old
config format to the new one. This is allows a flawless migration path.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
While trying to match permissions of target directory podman adds
extra `0111` which should not be needed if target path does not have
execute permission.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Rajan <arajan@redhat.com>
improve the heuristic to detect the scope that was created for the container.
This is necessary with systemd running as PID 1, since it moves itself
to a different sub-cgroup, thus stats would not account for other
processes in the same container.
Closes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/12400
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Some field names are confusing. Change them so that they make more sense
to the reader.
Since these fields are only in the main branch we can safely rename them
without worrying about backwards compatibility.
Note we have to change the field names in netavark too.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Podman adds a few environment variables by default, and
currently there is no way to get rid of them from your container.
This option will allow you to specify which defaults you don't
want.
--unsetenv-all will remove all default environment variables.
Default environment variables can come from podman builtin,
containers.conf or from the container image.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/11836
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Honor custom `target` if specified while running or creating containers
with secret `type=mount`.
Example:
`podman run -it --secret token,type=mount,target=TOKEN ubi8/ubi:latest
bash`
Signed-off-by: Aditya Rajan <arajan@redhat.com>
This adds the parameter '--print-stats' to 'podman container restore'.
With '--print-stats' Podman will measure how long Podman itself, the OCI
runtime and CRIU requires to restore a checkpoint and print out these
information. CRIU already creates process restore statistics which are
just read in addition to the added measurements. In contrast to just
printing out the ID of the restored container, Podman will now print
out JSON:
# podman container restore --latest --print-stats
{
"podman_restore_duration": 305871,
"container_statistics": [
{
"Id": "47b02e1d474b5d5fe917825e91ac653efa757c91e5a81a368d771a78f6b5ed20",
"runtime_restore_duration": 140614,
"criu_statistics": {
"forking_time": 5,
"restore_time": 67672,
"pages_restored": 14
}
}
]
}
The output contains 'podman_restore_duration' which contains the
number of microseconds Podman required to restore the checkpoint. The
output also includes 'runtime_restore_duration' which is the time
the runtime needed to restore that specific container. Each container
also includes 'criu_statistics' which displays the timing information
collected by CRIU.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
This adds the parameter '--print-stats' to 'podman container checkpoint'.
With '--print-stats' Podman will measure how long Podman itself, the OCI
runtime and CRIU requires to create a checkpoint and print out these
information. CRIU already creates checkpointing statistics which are
just read in addition to the added measurements. In contrast to just
printing out the ID of the checkpointed container, Podman will now print
out JSON:
# podman container checkpoint --latest --print-stats
{
"podman_checkpoint_duration": 360749,
"container_statistics": [
{
"Id": "25244244bf2efbef30fb6857ddea8cb2e5489f07eb6659e20dda117f0c466808",
"runtime_checkpoint_duration": 177222,
"criu_statistics": {
"freezing_time": 100657,
"frozen_time": 60700,
"memdump_time": 8162,
"memwrite_time": 4224,
"pages_scanned": 20561,
"pages_written": 2129
}
}
]
}
The output contains 'podman_checkpoint_duration' which contains the
number of microseconds Podman required to create the checkpoint. The
output also includes 'runtime_checkpoint_duration' which is the time
the runtime needed to checkpoint that specific container. Each container
also includes 'criu_statistics' which displays the timing information
collected by CRIU.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
