Implement a new network interface to abstract CNI from libpod. The
interface is implemented for the CNI backend but in the future we can
add more backends.
The code is structured in three new packages:
- `libpod/network/types`: contains the interface definition
and the necessary types for it.
- `libpod/network/cni` contains the interface implementation for the CNI
backend.
- `libpod/network/util` a set of utility functions related to
networking.
The CNI package uses ginkgo style unit tests. To test Setup/Teardown the
test must be run as root. Each test will run in their own namespace to
make the test independent from the host environment.
New features with the CNI backend:
- The default network will be created in memory if it does not exists on
disk.
- It can set more than one static IP per container network.
- Networks are loaded once from disk and only if this interface is
used, e.g. for commands such as `podman info` networks are not loaded.
This reduces unnecessary disk IO.
This commit only adds the interface it is not wired into libpod. This
requires a lot of breaking changes which will be done in a followup
commit.
Once this is integrated into libpod the current network code under
`libpod/network` should be removed. Also the dependency on OCICNI
should be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
This adds support to checkpoint containers out of pods and restore
container into pods.
It is only possible to restore a container into a pod if it has been
checkpointed out of pod. It is also not possible to restore a non pod
container into a pod.
The main reason this does not work is the PID namespace. If a non pod
container is being restored in a pod with a shared PID namespace, at
least one process in the restored container uses PID 1 which is already
in use by the infrastructure container. If someone tries to restore
container from a pod with a shared PID namespace without a shared PID
namespace it will also fail because the resulting PID namespace will not
have a PID 1.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Implement container to container copy. Previously data could only be
copied from/to the host.
Fixes: #7370
Co-authored-by: Mehul Arora <aroram18@mcmaster.ca>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
podman stats polled by default in a 1 sec period.
This can put quite some load on a machine if you run many containers.
The default value is now 5 seconds.
You can change this interval with a new, optional, --interval, -i cli flag.
The api request got also a interval query parameter for the same purpose.
Additionally a unused const was removed.
Api and cli will fail the request if a 0 or negative value is passed in.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weber <towe75@googlemail.com>
compat containers/logs was missing actual usage of until query param.
This led me to implement the until param for libpod's container logs as well. Added e2e tests.
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
The checkpoint archive compression was hardcoded to `archive.Gzip`.
There have been requests to make the used compression algorithm
selectable. There was especially the request to not compress the
checkpoint archive to be able to create faster checkpoints when not
compressing it.
This also changes the default from `gzip` to `zstd`. This change should
not break anything as the restore code path automatically handles
whatever compression the user provides during restore.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Restored containers, until now, had the same port mappings as the
original started container. This commit adds the parameter '--publish'
to 'podman container restore' with the same semantic as during
create/run.
With this change it is possible to create a copy from a container with a
'--publish' rule and replace the original '--publish' setting with a new
one.
# podman run -p 2345:8080 container
# podman container checkpoint -l --export=dump.tar
# podman container restore -p 5432:8080 --import=dump.tar
The restored container will now listen on localhost:5432 instead of
localhost:2345 as the original created container.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Traditionally, the path resolution for containers has been resolved on
the *host*; relative to the container's mount point or relative to
specified bind mounts or volumes.
While this works nicely for non-running containers, it poses a problem
for running ones. In that case, certain kinds of mounts (e.g., tmpfs)
will not resolve correctly. A tmpfs is held in memory and hence cannot
be resolved relatively to the container's mount point. A copy operation
will succeed but the data will not show up inside the container.
To support these kinds of mounts, we need to join the *running*
container's mount namespace (and PID namespace) when copying.
Note that this change implies moving the copy and stat logic into
`libpod` since we need to keep the container locked to avoid race
conditions. The immediate benefit is that all logic is now inside
`libpod`; the code isn't scattered anymore.
Further note that Docker does not support copying to tmpfs mounts.
Tests have been extended to cover *both* path resolutions for running
and created containers. New tests have been added to exercise the
tmpfs-mount case.
For the record: Some tests could be improved by using `start -a` instead
of a start-exec sequence. Unfortunately, `start -a` is flaky in the CI
which forced me to use the more expensive start-exec option.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
We missed bumping the go module, so let's do it now :)
* Automated go code with github.com/sirkon/go-imports-rename
* Manually via `vgrep podman/v2` the rest
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
When we stop a container we are printing the full id,
this does not match Docker behaviour or the start behavior.
We should be printing the users rawInput when we successfully
stop the container.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/9386
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Change API Handlers to use the same functions that the
local podman uses.
At the same time:
implement remote API for --all and --ignore flags for podman stop
implement remote API for --all flags for podman stop
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Fixup the bindings and the handling of the --external --por and --sort
flags.
The --storage option was renamed --external, make sure we use
external up and down the stack.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
I found several problems with container remove
podman-remote rm --all
Was not handled
podman-remote rm --ignore
Was not handled
Return better errors when attempting to remove an --external container.
Currently we return the container does not exists, as opposed to container
is an external container that is being used.
This patch also consolidates the tunnel code to use the same code for
removing the container, as the local API, removing duplication of code
and potential problems.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Basic theory: We remove the container, but *only from the DB*.
We leave it in c/storage, we leave the lock allocated, we leave
it running (if it is). Then we create an identical container with
an altered name, and add that back to the database. Theoretically
we now have a renamed container.
The advantage of this approach is that it doesn't just apply to
rename - we can use this to make *any* configuration change to a
container that does not alter its container ID.
Potential problems are numerous. This process is *THOROUGHLY*
non-atomic at present - if you `kill -9` Podman mid-rename things
will be in a bad place, for example. Also, we can't rename
containers that can't be removed normally - IE, containers with
dependencies (pod infra containers, for example).
The largest potential improvement will be to move the majority of
the work into the DB, with a `RecreateContainer()` method - that
will add atomicity, and let us remove the container without
worrying about depencies and similar issues.
Potential problems: long-running processes that edit the DB and
may have an older version of the configuration around. Most
notable example is `podman run --rm` - the removal command needed
to be manually edited to avoid this one. This begins to get at
the heart of me not wanting to do this in the first place...
This provides CLI and API implementations for frontend, but no
tunnel implementation. It will be added in a future release (just
held back for time now - we need this in 3.0 and are running low
on time).
This is honestly kind of horrifying, but I think it will work.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
When migrating a container with associated volumes, the content of
these volumes should be made available on the destination machine.
This patch enables container checkpoint/restore with named volumes
by including the content of volumes in checkpoint file. On restore,
volumes associated with container are created and their content is
restored.
The --ignore-volumes option is introduced to disable this feature.
Example:
# podman container checkpoint --export checkpoint.tar.gz <container>
The content of all volumes associated with the container are included
in `checkpoint.tar.gz`
# podman container checkpoint --export checkpoint.tar.gz --ignore-volumes <container>
The content of volumes is not included in `checkpoint.tar.gz`. This is
useful, for example, when the checkpoint/restore is performed on the
same machine.
# podman container restore --import checkpoint.tar.gz
The associated volumes will be created and their content will be
restored. Podman will exit with an error if volumes with the same
name already exist on the system or the content of volumes is not
included in checkpoint.tar.gz
# podman container restore --ignore-volumes --import checkpoint.tar.gz
Volumes associated with container must already exist. Podman will not
create them or restore their content.
Signed-off-by: Radostin Stoyanov <rstoyanov@fedoraproject.org>
This change adds code to report the reclaimed space after a prune.
Reclaimed space from volumes, images, and containers is recorded
during the prune call in a PruneReport struct. These structs are
collected into a slice during a system prune and processed afterwards
to calculate the total reclaimed space.
Closes#8658
Signed-off-by: Baron Lenardson <lenardson.baron@gmail.com>
Implement `podman-remote cp` and break out the logic from the previously
added `pkg/copy` into it's basic building blocks and move them up into
the `ContainerEngine` interface and `cmd/podman`.
The `--pause` and `--extract` flags are now deprecated and turned into
nops.
Note that this commit is vendoring a non-release version of Buildah to
pull in updates to the copier package.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Make the ContainerLogsOptions support two io.Writers,
one for stdout and the other for stderr. The logline already
includes the information to which Writer it has to be written.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <paul.holzinger@web.de>
* Add a new `pkg/copy` to centralize all container-copy related code.
* The new code is based on Buildah's `copier` package.
* The compat `/archive` endpoints use the new `copy` package.
* Update docs and an several new tests.
* Includes many fixes, most notably, the look-up of volumes and mounts.
Breaking changes:
* Podman is now expecting that container-destination paths exist.
Before, Podman created the paths if needed. Docker does not do
that and I believe Podman should not either as it's a recipe for
masking errors. These errors may be user induced (e.g., a path
typo), or internal typos (e.g., when the destination may be a
mistakenly unmounted volume). Let's keep the magic low for such
a security sensitive feature.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Currently if you run an interactive session of podman run and
specifiy the --cidfile option, the cidfile will not get created
until the container finishes running. If you run a detached
container, it will get created right away. This Patch creates
the cidfile as soon as the container is created. This could allow
other tools to use the cidefile on all running containers.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
External containers are containers created outside of Podman.
For example Buildah and CRI-O Containers.
$ buildah from alpine
alpine-working-container
$ buildah run alpine-working-container touch /test
$ podman container exists --external alpine-working-container
$ podman container diff alpine-working-container
C /etc
A /test
Added --external flag to refer to external containers, rather then --storage.
Added --external for podman container exists and modified podman ps to use
--external rather then --storage. It was felt that --storage would confuse
the user into thinking about changing the storage driver or options.
--storage is still supported through the use of aliases.
Finally podman contianer diff, does not require the --external flag, since it
there is little change of users making the mistake, and would just be a pain
for the user to remember the flag.
podman container exists --external is required because it could fool scripts
that rely on the existance of a Podman container, and there is a potential
for a partial deletion of a container, which could mess up existing users.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Currenly if a user specifies the name or ID of an external storage
container, we report an error to them.
buildah from scratch
working-container-2
podman rm working-container-2
Error: no container with name or ID working-container-2 found: no such container
Since the user specified the correct name and the container is in storage we
force them to specify --storage to remove it. This is a bad experience for the
user.
This change will just remove the container from storage. If the container
is known by libpod, it will remove the container from libpod as well.
The podman rm --storage option has been deprecated, and removed from docs.
Also cleaned documented options that are not available to podman-remote.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Have a clear separation of concerns for the CLI-only options (and their
logic) from the backend. The backend logic is now easier to understand
(e.g., `stream` instead of `noStream`).
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Refactor the entities' stats API to simplify using it and reduce the
risk of running into concurrency issues at the call sites. Further
simplify the stats code by de-spaghetti-ing the logic and reducing
duplicate code.
`ContainerStats` now returns a data channel and an error. If the error
is nil, callers can read from the channel.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
The `podman ps --all` command will now show containers that
are under the control of other c/storage container systems and
the new `ps --storage` option will show only containers that are
in c/storage but are not controlled by libpod.
In the below examples, the '*working-container' entries were created
by Buildah.
```
podman ps -a
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
9257ef8c786c docker.io/library/busybox:latest ls /etc 8 hours ago Exited (0) 8 hours ago gifted_jang
d302c81856da docker.io/library/busybox:latest buildah 30 hours ago storage busybox-working-container
7a5a7b099d33 localhost/tom:latest ls -alF 30 hours ago Exited (0) 30 hours ago hopeful_hellman
01d601fca090 localhost/tom:latest ls -alf 30 hours ago Exited (1) 30 hours ago determined_panini
ee58f429ff26 localhost/tom:latest buildah 33 hours ago storage alpine-working-container
podman ps --external
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
d302c81856da docker.io/library/busybox:latest buildah 30 hours ago external busybox-working-container
ee58f429ff26 localhost/tom:latest buildah 33 hours ago external alpine-working-container
```
Signed-off-by: TomSweeneyRedHat <tsweeney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
With the advent of Podman 2.0.0 we crossed the magical barrier of go
modules. While we were able to continue importing all packages inside
of the project, the project could not be vendored anymore from the
outside.
Move the go module to new major version and change all imports to
`github.com/containers/libpod/v2`. The renaming of the imports
was done via `gomove` [1].
[1] https://github.com/KSubedi/gomove
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
This is the other command that benefits greatly from being run in
parallel, due to the potential 15-second timeout for containers
that ignore SIGTERM.
While we're at it, also clean up how stop timeout is set. This
needs to be an optional parameter, so that the value set when the
container is created with `--stop-timeout` will be respected.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
We need to be able to use cleanup processes to remove exec
sessions as part of detached exec. This PR adds that ability. A
new flag is added to `podman container cleanup`, `--exec`, to
specify an exec session to be cleaned up.
As part of this, ensure that `ExecCleanup` can clean up exec
sessions that were running, but have since exited. This ensures
that we can come back to an exec session that was running but has
since stopped, and clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Add a new ContainerEngine method for creating a detached exec
session, and wire in the frontend code to do this. As part of
this, move Streams out of ExecOptions to the function signature
in an effort to share the struct between both methods.
Fixes#5884
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
this is necessary as we expect "podman start $ID_NAME" to print the
same arguments the user passed in instead of the full ID.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
enable podman to copy files between container and host, local mode only. this is a straight port of v1 code to v2.
Signed-off-by: Brent Baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
Adds ability to prune containers for v2.
Adds client side prompt with force flag and filters options to prune.
Signed-off-by: Sujil02 <sushah@redhat.com>
