This handles the transient store options from the container/storage
configuration in the runtime/engine.
Changes are:
* Print transient store status in `podman info`
* Print transient store status in runtime debug output
* Add --transient-store argument to override config option
* Propagate config state to conmon cleanup args so the callback podman
gets the same config.
Note: This doesn't really change any behaviour yet (other than the changes
in containers/storage).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Startup healthchecks are similar to K8S startup probes, in that
they are a separate check from the regular healthcheck that runs
before it. If the startup healthcheck fails repeatedly, the
associated container is restarted.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Whenever image has `arch` and `os` configured for `wasm/wasi` switch to
`crun-wasm` as extension if applicable, following will only work if
`podman` is using `crun` as default runtime.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED]
[NO TESTS NEEDED]
A test for this can be added when `crun-wasm` is part of CI.
Signed-off-by: Aditya R <arajan@redhat.com>
This ignores the create request if the named volume already exists.
It is very useful when scripting stuff.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
For systems that have extreme robustness requirements (edge devices,
particularly those in difficult to access environments), it is important
that applications continue running in all circumstances. When the
application fails, Podman must restart it automatically to provide this
robustness. Otherwise, these devices may require customer IT to
physically gain access to restart, which can be prohibitively difficult.
Add a new `--on-failure` flag that supports four actions:
- **none**: Take no action.
- **kill**: Kill the container.
- **restart**: Restart the container. Do not combine the `restart`
action with the `--restart` flag. When running inside of
a systemd unit, consider using the `kill` or `stop`
action instead to make use of systemd's restart policy.
- **stop**: Stop the container.
To remain backwards compatible, **none** is the default action.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
When a kube yaml has a volume set as empty dir, podman
will create an anonymous volume with the empty dir name and
attach it to the containers running in the pod. When the pod
is removed, the empy dir volume created is also removed.
Add tests and docs for this as well.
Signed-off-by: Urvashi Mohnani <umohnani@redhat.com>
Also, do a general cleanup of all the timeout code. Changes
include:
- Convert from int to *uint where possible. Timeouts cannot be
negative, hence the uint change; and a timeout of 0 is valid,
so we need a new way to detect that the user set a timeout
(hence, pointer).
- Change name in the database to avoid conflicts between new data
type and old one. This will cause timeouts set with 4.2.0 to be
lost, but considering nobody is using the feature at present
(and the lack of validation means we could have invalid,
negative timeouts in the DB) this feels safe.
- Ensure volume plugin timeouts can only be used with volumes
created using a plugin. Timeouts on the local driver are
nonsensical.
- Remove the existing test, as it did not use a volume plugin.
Write a new test that does.
The actual plumbing of the containers.conf timeout in is one line
in volume_api.go; the remainder are the above-described cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
Integrate sd-notify policies into `kube play`. The policies can be
configured for all contianers via the `io.containers.sdnotify`
annotation or for indidivual containers via the
`io.containers.sdnotify/$name` annotation.
The `kube play` process will wait for all containers to be ready by
waiting for the individual `READY=1` messages which are received via
the `pkg/systemd/notifyproxy` proxy mechanism.
Also update the simple "container" sd-notify test as it did not fully
test the expected behavior which became obvious when adding the new
tests.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
The notify socket can now either be specified via an environment
variable or programatically (where the env is ignored). The
notify mode and the socket are now also displayed in `container inspect`
which comes in handy for debugging and allows for propper testing.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
added the following flags and handling for podman pod create
--memory-swap
--cpuset-mems
--device-read-bps
--device-write-bps
--blkio-weight
--blkio-weight-device
--cpu-shares
given the new backend for systemd in c/common, all of these can now be exposed to pod create.
most of the heavy lifting (nearly all) is done within c/common. However, some rewiring needed to be done here
as well!
Signed-off-by: Charlie Doern <cdoern@redhat.com>
We now use the golang error wrapping format specifier `%w` instead of
the deprecated github.com/pkg/errors package.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED]
Signed-off-by: Sascha Grunert <sgrunert@redhat.com>
* Replace "setup", "lookup", "cleanup", "backup" with
"set up", "look up", "clean up", "back up"
when used as verbs. Replace also variations of those.
* Improve language in a few places.
Signed-off-by: Erik Sjölund <erik.sjolund@gmail.com>
add an option to configure the driver timeout when creating a volume.
The default is 5 seconds but this value is too small for some custom drivers.
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
If a privileged container is running, stops, and the devices on the host
change, such as a USB device is unplugged, then a container would no
longer start. Previously, the devices from the host were only being
added to the container once: when the container was created. Now, this
happens every time the container starts.
I did this by adding a boolean to the container config that indicates
whether to mount all of the devices or not, which can be set via an option.
During spec generation, if the `MountAllDevices` option is set in the
container config, all host devices are added to the container.
Additionally, a couple of functions from `pkg/specgen/generate/config_linux.go`
were moved into `pkg/util/utils_linux.go` as they were needed in
multiple packages.
Closes#13899
Signed-off-by: Jake Correnti <jcorrenti13@gmail.com>
Firstly, reset is now managed by the runtime itself as a part of
initialization. This ensures that it can be used even with
runtimes that would otherwise fail to be created - most notably,
when the user has changed a core path
(runroot/root/tmpdir/staticdir).
Secondly, we now attempt a best-effort removal even if the store
completely fails to be configured.
Third, we now hold the alive lock for the entire reset operation.
This ensures that no other Podman process can start while we are
running a system reset, and removes any possibility of a race
where a user tries to create containers or pull images while we
are trying to perform a reset.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] we do not test reset last I checked.
Fixes#9075
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
Add the notion of a "service container" to play kube. A service
container is started before the pods in play kube and is (reverse)
linked to them. The service container is stopped/removed *after*
all pods it is associated with are stopped/removed.
In other words, a service container tracks the entire life cycle
of a service started via `podman play kube`. This is required to
enable `play kube` in a systemd unit file.
The service container is only used when the `--service-container`
flag is set on the CLI. This flag has been marked as hidden as it
is not meant to be used outside the context of `play kube`. It is
further not supported on the remote client.
The wiring with systemd will be done in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
Add the notion of an "exit policy" to a pod. This policy controls the
behaviour when the last container of pod exits. Initially, there are
two policies:
- "continue" : the pod continues running. This is the default policy
when creating a pod.
- "stop" : stop the pod when the last container exits. This is the
default behaviour for `play kube`.
In order to implement the deferred stop of a pod, add a worker queue to
the libpod runtime. The queue will pick up work items and in this case
helps resolve dead locks that would otherwise occur if we attempted to
stop a pod during container cleanup.
Note that the default restart policy of `play kube` is "Always". Hence,
in order to really solve #13464, the YAML files must set a custom
restart policy; the tests use "OnFailure".
Fixes: #13464
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>
add a new option to completely disable xfs quota usage for a volume.
xfs quota set on a volume, even just for tracking disk usage, can
cause weird errors if the volume is later re-used by a container with
a different quota projid. More specifically, link(2) and rename(2)
might fail with EXDEV if the source file has a projid that is
different from the parent directory.
To prevent such kind of issues, the volume should be created
beforehand with `podman volume create -o o=noquota $ID`
Closes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/14049
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
The linter ensures a common code style.
- use switch/case instead of else if
- use if instead of switch/case for single case statement
- add space between comment and text
- detect the use of defer with os.Exit()
- use short form var += "..." instead of var = var + "..."
- detect problems with append()
```
newSlice := append(orgSlice, val)
```
This could lead to nasty bugs because the orgSlice will be changed in
place if it has enough capacity too hold the new elements. Thus we
newSlice might not be a copy.
Of course most of the changes are just cosmetic and do not cause any
logic errors but I think it is a good idea to enforce a common style.
This should help maintainability.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
It allows to customize the entry that is written to the `/etc/passwd`
file when --passwd is used.
Closes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/13185
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
podman container clone takes the id of an existing continer and creates a specgen from the given container's config
recreating all proper namespaces and overriding spec options like resource limits and the container name if given in the cli options
this command utilizes the common function DefineCreateFlags meaning that we can funnel as many create options as we want
into clone over time allowing the user to clone with as much or as little of the original config as they want.
container clone takes a second argument which is a new name and a third argument which is an image name to use instead of the original container's
the current supported flags are:
--destroy (remove the original container)
--name (new ctr name)
--cpus (sets cpu period and quota)
--cpuset-cpus
--cpu-period
--cpu-rt-period
--cpu-rt-runtime
--cpu-shares
--cpuset-mems
--memory
--run
resolves#10875
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cbdoer23@g.holycross.edu>
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
separated cgroupNS sharing from setting the pod as the cgroup parent,
made a new flag --share-parent which sets the pod as the cgroup parent for all
containers entering the pod
remove cgroup from the default kernel namespaces since we want the same default behavior as before which is just the cgroup parent.
resolves#12765
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cbdoer23@g.holycross.edu>
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
The libpod/network packages were moved to c/common so that buildah can
use it as well. To prevent duplication use it in podman as well and
remove it from here.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
I don't see where these With Functions are used, so removing them to
clean up code.
WithDefaultInfra* functions screwed me up and confused me.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED]
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Added support for pod security options. These are applied to infra and passed down to the
containers as added (unless overridden).
Modified the inheritance process from infra, creating a new function Inherit() which reads the config, and marshals the compatible options into an intermediate struct `InfraInherit`
This is then unmarshaled into a container config and all of this is added to the CtrCreateOptions. Removes the need (mostly) for special additons which complicate the Container_create
code and pod creation.
resolves#12173
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
Some containers require certain user account(s) to exist within the
container when they are run. This option will allow callers to add a
bunch of passwd entries from the host to the container even if the
entries are not in the local /etc/passwd file on the host.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1935831
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
added support for a new flag --passwd which, when false prohibits podman from creating entries in
/etc/passwd and /etc/groups allowing users to modify those files in the container entrypoint
resolves#11805
Signed-off-by: cdoern <cdoern@redhat.com>
Add the new networks format to specgen. For api users cni_networks is
still supported to make migration easier however the static ip and mac
fields are removed.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Make sure we create new containers in the db with the correct structure.
Also remove some unneeded code for alias handling. We no longer need this
functions.
The specgen format has not been changed for now.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Create a custom writer which logs the netavark output to logrus. This
will log to the syslog when it is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
There is a problem with creating and storing the exit command when the
container was created. It only contains the options the container was
created with but NOT the options the container is started with. One
example would be a CNI network config. If I start a container once, then
change the cni config dir with `--cni-config-dir` ans start it a second
time it will start successfully. However the exit command still contains
the wrong `--cni-config-dir` because it was not updated.
To fix this we do not want to store the exit command at all. Instead we
create it every time the conmon process for the container is startet.
This guarantees us that the container cleanup process is startet with
the correct settings.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED]
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
To make testing easier we can overwrite the network backend with the
global `--network-backend` option.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Create a new mac address type which supports json marshal/unmarshal from
and to string. This change is backwards compatible with the previous
versions as the unmarshal method still accepts the old byte array or
base64 encoded string.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
The OCICNI port format has one big problem: It does not support ranges.
So if a users forwards a range of 1k ports with podman run -p 1001-2000
we have to store each of the thousand ports individually as array element.
This bloats the db and makes the JSON encoding and decoding much slower.
In many places we already use a better port struct type which supports
ranges, e.g. `pkg/specgen` or the new network interface.
Because of this we have to do many runtime conversions between the two
port formats. If everything uses the new format we can skip the runtime
conversions.
This commit adds logic to replace all occurrences of the old format
with the new one. The database will automatically migrate the ports
to new format when the container config is read for the first time
after the update.
The `ParsePortMapping` function is `pkg/specgen/generate` has been
reworked to better work with the new format. The new logic is able
to deduplicate the given ports. This is necessary the ensure we
store them efficiently in the DB. The new code should also be more
performant than the old one.
To prove that the code is fast enough I added go benchmarks. Parsing
1 million ports took less than 0.5 seconds on my laptop.
Benchmark normalize PortMappings in specgen:
Please note that the 1 million ports are actually 20x 50k ranges
because we cannot have bigger ranges than 65535 ports.
```
$ go test -bench=. -benchmem ./pkg/specgen/generate/
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: github.com/containers/podman/v3/pkg/specgen/generate
cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10850H CPU @ 2.70GHz
BenchmarkParsePortMappingNoPorts-12 480821532 2.230 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMapping1-12 38972 30183 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMapping100-12 18752 60688 ns/op 141088 B/op 315 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMapping1k-12 3104 331719 ns/op 223840 B/op 3018 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMapping10k-12 376 3122930 ns/op 1223650 B/op 30027 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMapping1m-12 3 390869926 ns/op 124593840 B/op 4000624 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingReverse100-12 18940 63414 ns/op 141088 B/op 315 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingReverse1k-12 3015 362500 ns/op 223841 B/op 3018 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingReverse10k-12 343 3318135 ns/op 1223650 B/op 30027 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingReverse1m-12 3 403392469 ns/op 124593840 B/op 4000624 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange1-12 37635 28756 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange100-12 39604 28935 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange1k-12 38384 29921 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange10k-12 29479 40381 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op
BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange1m-12 927 1279369 ns/op 143022 B/op 164 allocs/op
PASS
ok github.com/containers/podman/v3/pkg/specgen/generate 25.492s
```
Benchmark convert old port format to new one:
```
go test -bench=. -benchmem ./libpod/
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: github.com/containers/podman/v3/libpod
cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10850H CPU @ 2.70GHz
Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPortsNoPorts-12 663526126 1.663 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts1-12 7858082 141.9 ns/op 72 B/op 2 allocs/op
Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts10-12 2065347 571.0 ns/op 536 B/op 4 allocs/op
Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts100-12 138478 8641 ns/op 4216 B/op 4 allocs/op
Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts1k-12 9414 120964 ns/op 41080 B/op 4 allocs/op
Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts10k-12 781 1490526 ns/op 401528 B/op 4 allocs/op
Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts1m-12 4 250579010 ns/op 40001656 B/op 4 allocs/op
PASS
ok github.com/containers/podman/v3/libpod 11.727s
```
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
This will change mount of /dev within container to noexec, making
containers slightly more secure.
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED]
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
it allows to pass the current std streams down to the container.
conmon support: https://github.com/containers/conmon/pull/289
[NO TESTS NEEDED] it needs a new conmon.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
