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Merge pull request #2052 from rhatdan/sparse

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Add troubleshooting for sparse files
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2018-12-31 08:23:29 -08:00
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10
docs/podman-build.1.md
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@ -614,8 +614,16 @@ $ podman build -f dev/Dockerfile https://10.10.10.1/podman/context.tar.gz
registries.conf is the configuration file which specifies which container registries should be consulted when completing image names which do not include a registry or domain portion. registries.conf is the configuration file which specifies which container registries should be consulted when completing image names which do not include a registry or domain portion.
## Troubleshooting
If you are using a useradd command within a Dockerfile with a large UID/GID, it will create a large sparse file `/var/log/lastlog`. This can cause the build to hang forever. Go language does not support sparse files correctly, which can lead to some huge files being created in your container image.
### Solution
If you are using `useradd` within your build script, you should pass the `--no-log-init or -l` option to the `useradd` command. This option tells useradd to stop creating the lastlog file.
## SEE ALSO ## SEE ALSO
podman(1), buildah(1), containers-registries.conf(5) podman(1), buildah(1), containers-registries.conf(5), useradd(8)
## HISTORY ## HISTORY
May 2018, Minor revisions added by Joe Doss <joe@solidadmin.com> May 2018, Minor revisions added by Joe Doss <joe@solidadmin.com>

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troubleshooting.md
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@ -127,3 +127,15 @@ To change its value you can use something like: `sysctl -w
To make the change persistent, you'll need to add a file in To make the change persistent, you'll need to add a file in
`/etc/sysctl.d` that contains `net.ipv4.ping_group_range=0 $MAX_UID`. `/etc/sysctl.d` that contains `net.ipv4.ping_group_range=0 $MAX_UID`.
### 5) Build hangs when the Dockerfile contains the useradd command
When the Dockerfile contains a command like RUN useradd -u 99999000 -g users newuser the build can hang.
#### Symptom
If you are using a useradd command within a Dockerfile with a large UID/GID, it will create a large sparse file `/var/log/lastlog`. This can cause the build to hang forever. Go language does not support sparse files correctly, which can lead to some huge files being created in your container image.
#### Solution
If the entry in the Dockerfile looked like: RUN useradd -u 99999000 -g users newuser then add the `--log-no-init` parameter to change it to: `RUN useradd --log-no-init -u 99999000 -g users newuser`. This option tells useradd to stop creating the lastlog file.