podman ssh work, using new c/common interface

implement new ssh interface into podman

this completely redesigns the entire functionality of podman image scp,
podman system connection add, and podman --remote. All references to golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
have been moved to common as have native ssh/scp execs and the new usage of the sftp package.

this PR adds a global flag, --ssh to podman which has two valid inputs `golang` and `native` where golang is the default.
Users should not notice any difference in their everyday workflows if they continue using the golang option. UNLESS they have been using an improperly verified ssh key, this will now fail. This is because podman was incorrectly using the
ssh callback method to IGNORE the ssh known hosts file which is very insecure and golang tells you not yo use this in production.

The native paths allows for immense flexibility, with a new containers.conf field `SSH_CONFIG` that specifies a specific ssh config file to be used in all operations. Else the users ~/.ssh/config file will be used.
podman --remote currently only uses the golang path, given its deep interconnection with dialing multiple clients and urls.

My goal after this PR is to go back and abstract the idea of podman --remote from golang's dialed clients, as it should not be so intrinsically connected. Overall, this is a v1 of a long process of offering native ssh, and one that covers some good ground with podman system connection add and podman image scp.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Doern <cdoern@redhat.com>

vendor/github.com/pkg/sftp/attrs.go

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+package sftp
+
+// ssh_FXP_ATTRS support
+// see http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-secsh-filexfer-02#section-5
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	sshFileXferAttrSize        = 0x00000001
+	sshFileXferAttrUIDGID      = 0x00000002
+	sshFileXferAttrPermissions = 0x00000004
+	sshFileXferAttrACmodTime   = 0x00000008
+	sshFileXferAttrExtended    = 0x80000000
+
+	sshFileXferAttrAll = sshFileXferAttrSize | sshFileXferAttrUIDGID | sshFileXferAttrPermissions |
+		sshFileXferAttrACmodTime | sshFileXferAttrExtended
+)
+
+// fileInfo is an artificial type designed to satisfy os.FileInfo.
+type fileInfo struct {
+	name string
+	stat *FileStat
+}
+
+// Name returns the base name of the file.
+func (fi *fileInfo) Name() string { return fi.name }
+
+// Size returns the length in bytes for regular files; system-dependent for others.
+func (fi *fileInfo) Size() int64 { return int64(fi.stat.Size) }
+
+// Mode returns file mode bits.
+func (fi *fileInfo) Mode() os.FileMode { return toFileMode(fi.stat.Mode) }
+
+// ModTime returns the last modification time of the file.
+func (fi *fileInfo) ModTime() time.Time { return time.Unix(int64(fi.stat.Mtime), 0) }
+
+// IsDir returns true if the file is a directory.
+func (fi *fileInfo) IsDir() bool { return fi.Mode().IsDir() }
+
+func (fi *fileInfo) Sys() interface{} { return fi.stat }
+
+// FileStat holds the original unmarshalled values from a call to READDIR or
+// *STAT. It is exported for the purposes of accessing the raw values via
+// os.FileInfo.Sys(). It is also used server side to store the unmarshalled
+// values for SetStat.
+type FileStat struct {
+	Size     uint64
+	Mode     uint32
+	Mtime    uint32
+	Atime    uint32
+	UID      uint32
+	GID      uint32
+	Extended []StatExtended
+}
+
+// StatExtended contains additional, extended information for a FileStat.
+type StatExtended struct {
+	ExtType string
+	ExtData string
+}
+
+func fileInfoFromStat(stat *FileStat, name string) os.FileInfo {
+	return &fileInfo{
+		name: name,
+		stat: stat,
+	}
+}
+
+func fileStatFromInfo(fi os.FileInfo) (uint32, *FileStat) {
+	mtime := fi.ModTime().Unix()
+	atime := mtime
+	var flags uint32 = sshFileXferAttrSize |
+		sshFileXferAttrPermissions |
+		sshFileXferAttrACmodTime
+
+	fileStat := &FileStat{
+		Size:  uint64(fi.Size()),
+		Mode:  fromFileMode(fi.Mode()),
+		Mtime: uint32(mtime),
+		Atime: uint32(atime),
+	}
+
+	// os specific file stat decoding
+	fileStatFromInfoOs(fi, &flags, fileStat)
+
+	return flags, fileStat
+}