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Python

# Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
from flask import Flask, request
from opentelemetry import trace
from opentelemetry.instrumentation.flask import FlaskInstrumentor
from opentelemetry.instrumentation.propagators import (
TraceResponsePropagator,
get_global_response_propagator,
set_global_response_propagator,
)
from opentelemetry.semconv.trace import SpanAttributes
from opentelemetry.test.test_base import TestBase
from opentelemetry.test.wsgitestutil import WsgiTestBase
from opentelemetry.util.http import get_excluded_urls
# pylint: disable=import-error
from .base_test import InstrumentationTest
def expected_attributes(override_attributes):
default_attributes = {
SpanAttributes.HTTP_METHOD: "GET",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_SERVER_NAME: "localhost",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_SCHEME: "http",
SpanAttributes.NET_HOST_PORT: 80,
SpanAttributes.HTTP_HOST: "localhost",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_TARGET: "/",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_FLAVOR: "1.1",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_STATUS_CODE: 200,
}
for key, val in override_attributes.items():
default_attributes[key] = val
return default_attributes
class TestProgrammatic(InstrumentationTest, TestBase, WsgiTestBase):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.app = Flask(__name__)
FlaskInstrumentor().instrument_app(self.app)
self._common_initialization()
self.env_patch = patch.dict(
"os.environ",
{
"OTEL_PYTHON_FLASK_EXCLUDED_URLS": "http://localhost/excluded_arg/123,excluded_noarg"
},
)
self.env_patch.start()
self.exclude_patch = patch(
"opentelemetry.instrumentation.flask._excluded_urls",
get_excluded_urls("FLASK"),
)
self.exclude_patch.start()
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
self.env_patch.stop()
self.exclude_patch.stop()
with self.disable_logging():
FlaskInstrumentor().uninstrument_app(self.app)
def test_uninstrument(self):
resp = self.client.get("/hello/123")
self.assertEqual(200, resp.status_code)
self.assertEqual([b"Hello: 123"], list(resp.response))
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
FlaskInstrumentor().uninstrument_app(self.app)
resp = self.client.get("/hello/123")
self.assertEqual(200, resp.status_code)
self.assertEqual([b"Hello: 123"], list(resp.response))
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
# pylint: disable=no-member
def test_only_strings_in_environ(self):
"""
Some WSGI servers (such as Gunicorn) expect keys in the environ object
to be strings
OpenTelemetry should adhere to this convention.
"""
nonstring_keys = set()
def assert_environ():
for key in request.environ:
if not isinstance(key, str):
nonstring_keys.add(key)
return "hi"
self.app.route("/assert_environ")(assert_environ)
self.client.get("/assert_environ")
self.assertEqual(nonstring_keys, set())
def test_simple(self):
expected_attrs = expected_attributes(
{
SpanAttributes.HTTP_TARGET: "/hello/123",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_ROUTE: "/hello/<int:helloid>",
}
)
self.client.get("/hello/123")
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].name, "/hello/<int:helloid>")
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].kind, trace.SpanKind.SERVER)
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].attributes, expected_attrs)
def test_trace_response(self):
orig = get_global_response_propagator()
set_global_response_propagator(TraceResponsePropagator())
response = self.client.get("/hello/123")
headers = response.headers
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
span = span_list[0]
self.assertIn("traceresponse", headers)
self.assertEqual(
headers["access-control-expose-headers"], "traceresponse",
)
self.assertEqual(
headers["traceresponse"],
"00-{0}-{1}-01".format(
trace.format_trace_id(span.get_span_context().trace_id),
trace.format_span_id(span.get_span_context().span_id),
),
)
set_global_response_propagator(orig)
def test_not_recording(self):
mock_tracer = Mock()
mock_span = Mock()
mock_span.is_recording.return_value = False
mock_tracer.start_span.return_value = mock_span
with patch("opentelemetry.trace.get_tracer") as tracer:
tracer.return_value = mock_tracer
self.client.get("/hello/123")
self.assertFalse(mock_span.is_recording())
self.assertTrue(mock_span.is_recording.called)
self.assertFalse(mock_span.set_attribute.called)
self.assertFalse(mock_span.set_status.called)
def test_404(self):
expected_attrs = expected_attributes(
{
SpanAttributes.HTTP_METHOD: "POST",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_TARGET: "/bye",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_STATUS_CODE: 404,
}
)
resp = self.client.post("/bye")
self.assertEqual(404, resp.status_code)
resp.close()
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].name, "HTTP POST")
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].kind, trace.SpanKind.SERVER)
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].attributes, expected_attrs)
def test_internal_error(self):
expected_attrs = expected_attributes(
{
SpanAttributes.HTTP_TARGET: "/hello/500",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_ROUTE: "/hello/<int:helloid>",
SpanAttributes.HTTP_STATUS_CODE: 500,
}
)
resp = self.client.get("/hello/500")
self.assertEqual(500, resp.status_code)
resp.close()
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].name, "/hello/<int:helloid>")
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].kind, trace.SpanKind.SERVER)
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].attributes, expected_attrs)
def test_exclude_lists(self):
self.client.get("/excluded_arg/123")
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 0)
self.client.get("/excluded_arg/125")
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
self.client.get("/excluded_noarg")
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
self.client.get("/excluded_noarg2")
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
class TestProgrammaticCustomSpanName(
InstrumentationTest, TestBase, WsgiTestBase
):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
def custom_span_name():
return "flask-custom-span-name"
self.app = Flask(__name__)
FlaskInstrumentor().instrument_app(
self.app, name_callback=custom_span_name
)
self._common_initialization()
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
with self.disable_logging():
FlaskInstrumentor().uninstrument_app(self.app)
def test_custom_span_name(self):
self.client.get("/hello/123")
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].name, "flask-custom-span-name")
class TestProgrammaticCustomSpanNameCallbackWithoutApp(
InstrumentationTest, TestBase, WsgiTestBase
):
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
def custom_span_name():
return "instrument-without-app"
FlaskInstrumentor().instrument(name_callback=custom_span_name)
# pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel,reimported,redefined-outer-name
from flask import Flask
self.app = Flask(__name__)
self._common_initialization()
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
with self.disable_logging():
FlaskInstrumentor().uninstrument()
def test_custom_span_name(self):
self.client.get("/hello/123")
span_list = self.memory_exporter.get_finished_spans()
self.assertEqual(len(span_list), 1)
self.assertEqual(span_list[0].name, "instrument-without-app")