---
description: A reference for the JSON layout schema used with Observability as Code.
keywords:
- configuration
- as code
- as-code
- dashboards
- git integration
- git sync
- github
- layout
labels:
products:
- cloud
- enterprise
- oss
menuTitle: layout schema
title: layout
weight: 400
---
# `layout`
There are four layout options offering two types of panel control:
**Panel layout options**
These options control the size and position of panels:
- [GridLayoutKind](#gridlayoutkind) - Corresponds to the **Custom** option in the UI. You define panel size and panel positions using x- and y- settings.
- [AutoGridLayoutKind](#autogridlayoutkind) - Corresponds to the **Auto grid** option in the UI. Panel size and position are automatically set based on column and row parameters.
**Panel grouping options**
These options control the grouping of panels:
- [RowsLayoutKind](#rowslayoutkind) - Groups panels into rows.
- [TabsLayoutKind](#tabslayoutkind) - Groups panels into tabs.
## `GridLayoutKind`
The grid layout allows you to manually size and position grid items by setting the height, width, x, and y of each item.
This layout corresponds to the **Custom** option in the UI.
Following is the JSON for a default grid layout, a grid layout item, and a grid layout row:
```json
"kind": "GridLayout",
"spec": {
"items": [
{
"kind": "GridLayoutItem",
"spec": {
"element": {...},
"height": 0,
"width": 0,
"x": 0,
"y": 0
}
},
{
"kind": "GridLayoutRow",
"spec": {
"collapsed": false,
"elements": [],
"title": "",
"y": 0
}
},
]
}
```
`GridLayoutKind` consists of:
- kind: "GridLayout"
- spec: GridLayoutSpec
- items: GridLayoutItemKind` or GridLayoutRowKind`
- GridLayoutItemKind
- kind: "GridLayoutItem"
- spec: [GridLayoutItemSpec](#gridlayoutitemspec)
- GridLayoutRowKind
- kind: "GridLayoutRow"
- spec: [GridLayoutRowSpec](#gridlayoutrowspec)
### `GridLayoutItemSpec`
The following table explains the usage of the grid layout item JSON fields:
| Name | Usage |
| ------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| x | integer. Position of the item x-axis. |
| y | integer. Position of the item y-axis. |
| width | Width of the item in pixels. |
| height | Height of the item in pixels. |
| element | `ElementReference`. Reference to a [`PanelKind`](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana//observability-as-code/schema-v2/panel-schema/) from `dashboard.spec.elements` expressed as JSON Schema reference. |
| repeat? | [RepeatOptions](#repeatoptions). Configured repeat options, if any |
#### `RepeatOptions`
The following table explains the usage of the repeat option JSON fields:
| Name | Usage |
| ---------- | ---------------------------------------------------- |
| mode | `RepeatMode` - "variable" |
| value | string |
| direction? | Options are `h` for horizontal and `v` for vertical. |
| maxPerRow? | integer |
### `GridLayoutRowSpec`
The following table explains the usage of the grid layout row JSON fields:
| Name | Usage |
| ---- | ----- |
| y | integer. Position of the row y-axis |
| collapsed | bool. Whether or not the row is collapsed |
| title | Row title |
| elements | [`[...GridLayoutItemKind]`](#gridlayoutitemspec). Grid items in the row will have their y value be relative to the row's y value. This means a panel positioned at `y: 0` in a row with `y: 10` will be positioned at `y: 11` (row header has a height of 1) in the dashboard. |
| repeat? | [RowRepeatOptions](#rowrepeatoptions) Configured row repeat options, if any
|
#### `RowRepeatOptions`
| Name | Usage |
| ----- | ------------------------- |
| mode | `RepeatMode` - "variable" |
| value | string |
## `AutoGridLayoutKind`
With an auto grid, Grafana sizes and positions your panels for the best fit based on the column and row constraints that you set.
This layout corresponds to the **Auto grid** option in the UI.
Following is the JSON for a default auto grid layout and a grid layout item:
```json
"kind": "AutoGridLayout",
"spec": {
"columnWidthMode": "standard",
"fillScreen": false,
"items": [
{
"kind": "AutoGridLayoutItem",
"spec": {
"element": {...},
}
}
],
"maxColumnCount": 3,
"rowHeightMode": "standard"
}
```
`AutoGridLayoutKind` consists of:
- kind: "AutoGridLayout"
- spec: [AutoGridLayoutSpec](#autogridlayoutspec)
### `AutoGridLayoutSpec`
The following table explains the usage of the auto grid layout JSON fields:
| Name | Usage |
| ---- | ----- |
| maxColumnCount? | number. Default is `3`. |
| columnWidthMode | Options are: `narrow`, `standard`, `wide`, and `custom`. Default is `standard`. |
| columnWidth? | number |
| rowHeightMode | Options are: `short`, `standard`, `tall`, and `custom`. Default is `standard`. |
| rowHeight? | number |
| fillScreen? | bool. Default is `false`. |
| items | `AutoGridLayoutItemKind`. Consists of:- kind: "AutoGridLayoutItem"
- spec: [AutoGridLayoutItemSpec](#autogridlayoutitemspec)
|
#### `AutoGridLayoutItemSpec`
The following table explains the usage of the auto grid layout item JSON fields:
| Name | Usage |
| ---- | ----- |
| element | `ElementReference`. Reference to a [`PanelKind`](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana//observability-as-code/schema-v2/panel-schema/) from `dashboard.spec.elements` expressed as JSON Schema reference. |
| repeat? | [AutoGridRepeatOptions](#autogridrepeatoptions). Configured repeat options, if any. |
| conditionalRendering? | `ConditionalRenderingGroupKind`. Rules for hiding or showing panels, if any. Consists of:- kind: "ConditionalRenderingGroup"
- spec: [ConditionalRenderingGroupSpec](#conditionalrenderinggroupspec)
|
##### `AutoGridRepeatOptions`
The following table explains the usage of the auto grid repeat option JSON fields:
| Name | Usage |
| ----- | ------------------------- |
| mode | `RepeatMode` - "variable" |
| value | String |
##### `ConditionalRenderingGroupSpec`
| Name | Usage |
| ---- | ----- |
| visibility | Options are `show` and `hide` |
| condition | Options are `and` and `or` |
| items | Options are:- ConditionalRenderingVariableKind
- kind: "ConditionalRenderingVariable"
- spec: [ConditionalRenderingVariableSpec](#conditionalrenderingvariablespec)
- ConditionalRenderingDataKind
- kind: "ConditionalRenderingData"
- spec: [ConditionalRenderingDataSpec](#conditionalrenderingdataspec)
- ConditionalRenderingTimeRangeSizeKind
- kind: "ConditionalRenderingTimeRangeSize"
- spec: [ConditionalRenderingTimeRangeSizeSpec](#conditionalrenderingtimerangesizespec)
|
###### `ConditionalRenderingVariableSpec`
| Name | Usage |
| -------- | ------------------------------------ |
| variable | string |
| operator | Options are `equals` and `notEquals` |
| value | string |
###### `ConditionalRenderingDataSpec`
| Name | Type |
| ----- | ---- |
| value | bool |
###### `ConditionalRenderingTimeRangeSizeSpec`
| Name | Type |
| ----- | ------ |
| value | string |
## `RowsLayoutKind`
The `RowsLayoutKind` is one of two options that you can use to group panels.
You can nest any other kind of layout inside a layout row.
Rows can also be nested in auto grids or tabs.
Following is the JSON for a default rows layout row:
```json
"kind": "RowsLayout",
"spec": {
"rows": [
{
"kind": "RowsLayoutRow",
"spec": {
"layout": {
"kind": "GridLayout", // Can also be AutoGridLayout or TabsLayout
"spec": {...}
},
"title": ""
}
}
]
}
```
`RowsLayoutKind` consists of:
- kind: RowsLayout
- spec: RowsLayoutSpec
- rows: RowsLayoutRowKind
- kind: RowsLayoutRow
- spec: [RowsLayoutRowSpec](#rowslayoutrowspec)
### `RowsLayoutRowSpec`
The following table explains the usage of the rows layout row JSON fields:
| Name | Usage |
| ---- | ----- |
| title? | Title of the row. |
| collapse | bool. Whether or not the row is collapsed. |
| hideHeader? | bool. Whether the row header is hidden or shown. |
| fullScreen? | bool. Whether or not the row takes up the full screen. |
| conditionalRendering? | `ConditionalRenderingGroupKind`. Rules for hiding or showing rows, if any. Consists of:- kind: "ConditionalRenderingGroup"
- spec: [ConditionalRenderingGroupSpec](#conditionalrenderinggroupspec)
|
| repeat? | [RowRepeatOptions](#rowrepeatoptions). Configured repeat options, if any. |
| layout | Supported layouts are:- [GridLayoutKind](#gridlayoutkind)
- [RowsLayoutKind](#rowslayoutkind)
- [AutoGridLayoutKind](#autogridlayoutkind)
- [TabsLayoutKind](#tabslayoutkind)
|
## `TabsLayoutKind`
The `TabsLayoutKind` is one of two options that you can use to group panels.
You can nest any other kind of layout inside a tab.
Tabs can also be nested in auto grids or rows.
Following is the JSON for a default tabs layout tab and a tab:
```json
"kind": "TabsLayout",
"spec": {
"tabs": [
{
"kind": "TabsLayoutTab",
"spec": {
"layout": {
"kind": "GridLayout", // Can also be AutoGridLayout or RowsLayout
"spec": {...}
},
"title": "New tab"
}
}
]
}
```
`TabsLayoutKind` consists of:
- kind: TabsLayout
- spec: TabsLayoutSpec
- tabs: TabsLayoutTabKind
- kind: TabsLayoutTab
- spec: [TabsLayoutTabSpec](#tabslayouttabspec)
### `TabsLayoutTabSpec`
The following table explains the usage of the tabs layout tab JSON fields:
| Name | Usage |
| ---- | ----- |
| title? | The title of the tab. |
| layout | Supported layouts are:- [GridLayoutKind](#gridlayoutkind)
- [RowsLayoutKind](#rowslayoutkind)
- [AutoGridLayoutKind](#autogridlayoutkind)
- [TabsLayoutKind](#tabslayoutkind)
|
| conditionalRendering? | `ConditionalRenderingGroupKind`. Rules for hiding or showing panels, if any. Consists of:- kind: "ConditionalRenderingGroup"
- spec: [ConditionalRenderingGroupSpec](#conditionalrenderinggroupspec)
|