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			Close #13539. Co-authored by: @lunny @appleboy @fuxiaohei and others. Related projects: - https://gitea.com/gitea/actions-proto-def - https://gitea.com/gitea/actions-proto-go - https://gitea.com/gitea/act - https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner ### Summary The target of this PR is to bring a basic implementation of "Actions", an internal CI/CD system of Gitea. That means even though it has been merged, the state of the feature is **EXPERIMENTAL**, and please note that: - It is disabled by default; - It shouldn't be used in a production environment currently; - It shouldn't be used in a public Gitea instance currently; - Breaking changes may be made before it's stable. **Please comment on #13539 if you have any different product design ideas**, all decisions reached there will be adopted here. But in this PR, we don't talk about **naming, feature-creep or alternatives**. ### ⚠️ Breaking `gitea-actions` will become a reserved user name. If a user with the name already exists in the database, it is recommended to rename it. ### Some important reviews - What is `DEFAULT_ACTIONS_URL` in `app.ini` for? - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1055954954 - Why the api for runners is not under the normal `/api/v1` prefix? - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1061173592 - Why DBFS? - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1061301178 - Why ignore events triggered by `gitea-actions` bot? - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1063254103 - Why there's no permission control for actions? - https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21937#discussion_r1090229868 ### What it looks like <details> #### Manage runners <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205870657-c72f590e-2e08-4cd4-be7f-2e0abb299bbf.png"> #### List runs <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205872794-50fde990-2b45-48c1-a178-908e4ec5b627.png"> #### View logs <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205872501-9b7b9000-9542-4991-8f55-18ccdada77c3.png"> </details> ### How to try it <details> #### 1. Start Gitea Clone this branch and [install from source](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/install-from-source). Add additional configurations in `app.ini` to enable Actions: ```ini [actions] ENABLED = true ``` Start it. If all is well, you'll see the management page of runners: <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205877365-8e30a780-9b10-4154-b3e8-ee6c3cb35a59.png"> #### 2. Start runner Clone the [act_runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner), and follow the [README](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner/src/branch/main/README.md) to start it. If all is well, you'll see a new runner has been added: <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205878000-216f5937-e696-470d-b66c-8473987d91c3.png"> #### 3. Enable actions for a repo Create a new repo or open an existing one, check the `Actions` checkbox in settings and submit. <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205879705-53e09208-73c0-4b3e-a123-2dcf9aba4b9c.png"> <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205879383-23f3d08f-1a85-41dd-a8b3-54e2ee6453e8.png"> If all is well, you'll see a new tab "Actions": <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205881648-a8072d8c-5803-4d76-b8a8-9b2fb49516c1.png"> #### 4. Upload workflow files Upload some workflow files to `.gitea/workflows/xxx.yaml`, you can follow the [quickstart](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/quickstart) of GitHub Actions. Yes, Gitea Actions is compatible with GitHub Actions in most cases, you can use the same demo: ```yaml name: GitHub Actions Demo run-name: ${{ github.actor }} is testing out GitHub Actions 🚀 on: [push] jobs: Explore-GitHub-Actions: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - run: echo "🎉 The job was automatically triggered by a ${{ github.event_name }} event." - run: echo "🐧 This job is now running on a ${{ runner.os }} server hosted by GitHub!" - run: echo "🔎 The name of your branch is ${{ github.ref }} and your repository is ${{ github.repository }}." - name: Check out repository code uses: actions/checkout@v3 - run: echo "💡 The ${{ github.repository }} repository has been cloned to the runner." - run: echo "🖥️ The workflow is now ready to test your code on the runner." - name: List files in the repository run: | ls ${{ github.workspace }} - run: echo "🍏 This job's status is ${{ job.status }}." ``` If all is well, you'll see a new run in `Actions` tab: <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205884473-79a874bc-171b-4aaf-acd5-0241a45c3b53.png"> #### 5. Check the logs of jobs Click a run and you'll see the logs: <img width="1792" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9418365/205884800-994b0374-67f7-48ff-be9a-4c53f3141547.png"> #### 6. Go on You can try more examples in [the documents](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions) of GitHub Actions, then you might find a lot of bugs. Come on, PRs are welcome. </details> See also: [Feature Preview: Gitea Actions](https://blog.gitea.io/2022/12/feature-preview-gitea-actions/) --------- Co-authored-by: a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com> Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de> Co-authored-by: ChristopherHX <christopher.homberger@web.de> Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
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| // Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
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| // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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| 
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| package private
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| 
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| import (
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| 	"context"
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| 	"errors"
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| 	"fmt"
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| 	"net/http"
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| 	"net/url"
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| 	"strconv"
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| 	"time"
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| 
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| 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
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| 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
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| )
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| 
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| // Git environment variables
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| const (
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| 	GitAlternativeObjectDirectories = "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"
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| 	GitObjectDirectory              = "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"
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| 	GitQuarantinePath               = "GIT_QUARANTINE_PATH"
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| 	GitPushOptionCount              = "GIT_PUSH_OPTION_COUNT"
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| )
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| 
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| // GitPushOptions is a wrapper around a map[string]string
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| type GitPushOptions map[string]string
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| 
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| // GitPushOptions keys
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| const (
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| 	GitPushOptionRepoPrivate  = "repo.private"
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| 	GitPushOptionRepoTemplate = "repo.template"
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| )
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| 
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| // Bool checks for a key in the map and parses as a boolean
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| func (g GitPushOptions) Bool(key string, def bool) bool {
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| 	if val, ok := g[key]; ok {
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| 		if b, err := strconv.ParseBool(val); err == nil {
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| 			return b
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return def
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| }
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| 
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| // HookOptions represents the options for the Hook calls
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| type HookOptions struct {
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| 	OldCommitIDs                    []string
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| 	NewCommitIDs                    []string
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| 	RefFullNames                    []string
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| 	UserID                          int64
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| 	UserName                        string
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| 	GitObjectDirectory              string
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| 	GitAlternativeObjectDirectories string
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| 	GitQuarantinePath               string
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| 	GitPushOptions                  GitPushOptions
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| 	PullRequestID                   int64
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| 	DeployKeyID                     int64 // if the pusher is a DeployKey, then UserID is the repo's org user.
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| 	IsWiki                          bool
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| 	ActionPerm                      int
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| }
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| 
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| // SSHLogOption ssh log options
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| type SSHLogOption struct {
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| 	IsError bool
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| 	Message string
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| }
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| 
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| // HookPostReceiveResult represents an individual result from PostReceive
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| type HookPostReceiveResult struct {
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| 	Results      []HookPostReceiveBranchResult
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| 	RepoWasEmpty bool
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| 	Err          string
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| }
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| 
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| // HookPostReceiveBranchResult represents an individual branch result from PostReceive
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| type HookPostReceiveBranchResult struct {
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| 	Message bool
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| 	Create  bool
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| 	Branch  string
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| 	URL     string
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| }
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| 
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| // HookProcReceiveResult represents an individual result from ProcReceive
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| type HookProcReceiveResult struct {
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| 	Results []HookProcReceiveRefResult
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| 	Err     string
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| }
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| 
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| // HookProcReceiveRefResult represents an individual result from ProcReceive
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| type HookProcReceiveRefResult struct {
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| 	OldOID       string
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| 	NewOID       string
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| 	Ref          string
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| 	OriginalRef  string
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| 	IsForcePush  bool
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| 	IsNotMatched bool
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| 	Err          string
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| }
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| 
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| // HookPreReceive check whether the provided commits are allowed
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| func HookPreReceive(ctx context.Context, ownerName, repoName string, opts HookOptions) (int, string) {
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| 	reqURL := setting.LocalURL + fmt.Sprintf("api/internal/hook/pre-receive/%s/%s",
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| 		url.PathEscape(ownerName),
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| 		url.PathEscape(repoName),
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| 	)
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| 	req := newInternalRequest(ctx, reqURL, "POST")
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| 	req = req.Header("Content-Type", "application/json")
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| 	jsonBytes, _ := json.Marshal(opts)
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| 	req.Body(jsonBytes)
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| 	req.SetTimeout(60*time.Second, time.Duration(60+len(opts.OldCommitIDs))*time.Second)
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| 	resp, err := req.Response()
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return http.StatusInternalServerError, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to contact gitea: %v", err.Error())
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| 	}
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| 	defer resp.Body.Close()
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| 
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| 	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
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| 		return resp.StatusCode, decodeJSONError(resp).Err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return http.StatusOK, ""
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| }
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| 
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| // HookPostReceive updates services and users
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| func HookPostReceive(ctx context.Context, ownerName, repoName string, opts HookOptions) (*HookPostReceiveResult, string) {
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| 	reqURL := setting.LocalURL + fmt.Sprintf("api/internal/hook/post-receive/%s/%s",
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| 		url.PathEscape(ownerName),
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| 		url.PathEscape(repoName),
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| 	)
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| 
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| 	req := newInternalRequest(ctx, reqURL, "POST")
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| 	req = req.Header("Content-Type", "application/json")
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| 	req.SetTimeout(60*time.Second, time.Duration(60+len(opts.OldCommitIDs))*time.Second)
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| 	jsonBytes, _ := json.Marshal(opts)
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| 	req.Body(jsonBytes)
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| 	resp, err := req.Response()
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to contact gitea: %v", err.Error())
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| 	}
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| 	defer resp.Body.Close()
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| 
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| 	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
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| 		return nil, decodeJSONError(resp).Err
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| 	}
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| 	res := &HookPostReceiveResult{}
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| 	_ = json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(res)
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| 
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| 	return res, ""
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| }
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| 
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| // HookProcReceive proc-receive hook
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| func HookProcReceive(ctx context.Context, ownerName, repoName string, opts HookOptions) (*HookProcReceiveResult, error) {
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| 	reqURL := setting.LocalURL + fmt.Sprintf("api/internal/hook/proc-receive/%s/%s",
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| 		url.PathEscape(ownerName),
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| 		url.PathEscape(repoName),
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| 	)
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| 
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| 	req := newInternalRequest(ctx, reqURL, "POST")
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| 	req = req.Header("Content-Type", "application/json")
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| 	req.SetTimeout(60*time.Second, time.Duration(60+len(opts.OldCommitIDs))*time.Second)
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| 	jsonBytes, _ := json.Marshal(opts)
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| 	req.Body(jsonBytes)
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| 	resp, err := req.Response()
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unable to contact gitea: %w", err)
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| 	}
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| 	defer resp.Body.Close()
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| 
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| 	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
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| 		return nil, errors.New(decodeJSONError(resp).Err)
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| 	}
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| 	res := &HookProcReceiveResult{}
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| 	_ = json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(res)
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| 
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| 	return res, nil
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| }
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| 
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| // SetDefaultBranch will set the default branch to the provided branch for the provided repository
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| func SetDefaultBranch(ctx context.Context, ownerName, repoName, branch string) error {
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| 	reqURL := setting.LocalURL + fmt.Sprintf("api/internal/hook/set-default-branch/%s/%s/%s",
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| 		url.PathEscape(ownerName),
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| 		url.PathEscape(repoName),
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| 		url.PathEscape(branch),
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| 	)
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| 	req := newInternalRequest(ctx, reqURL, "POST")
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| 	req = req.Header("Content-Type", "application/json")
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| 
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| 	req.SetTimeout(60*time.Second, 60*time.Second)
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| 	resp, err := req.Response()
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return fmt.Errorf("Unable to contact gitea: %w", err)
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| 	}
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| 	defer resp.Body.Close()
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| 	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
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| 		return fmt.Errorf("Error returned from gitea: %v", decodeJSONError(resp).Err)
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| 	}
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| 	return nil
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| }
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| 
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| // SSHLog sends ssh error log response
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| func SSHLog(ctx context.Context, isErr bool, msg string) error {
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| 	reqURL := setting.LocalURL + "api/internal/ssh/log"
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| 	req := newInternalRequest(ctx, reqURL, "POST")
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| 	req = req.Header("Content-Type", "application/json")
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| 
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| 	jsonBytes, _ := json.Marshal(&SSHLogOption{
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| 		IsError: isErr,
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| 		Message: msg,
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| 	})
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| 	req.Body(jsonBytes)
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| 
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| 	req.SetTimeout(60*time.Second, 60*time.Second)
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| 	resp, err := req.Response()
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return fmt.Errorf("unable to contact gitea: %w", err)
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	defer resp.Body.Close()
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| 	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
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| 		return fmt.Errorf("Error returned from gitea: %v", decodeJSONError(resp).Err)
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| 	}
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| 	return nil
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| }
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