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TypeScript

import { Component, ComponentInterface, Element, Event, EventEmitter, Host, Method, Prop, State, Watch, h, readTask, writeTask } from '@stencil/core';
import { getTimeGivenProgression } from '../../';
import { getIonMode } from '../../global/ionic-global';
import { Animation, Gesture, GestureDetail, RefresherEventDetail } from '../../interface';
import { clamp } from '../../utils/helpers';
import { hapticImpact } from '../../utils/native/haptic';
import { createPullingAnimation, createSnapBackAnimation, getRefresherAnimationType, handleScrollWhilePulling, handleScrollWhileRefreshing, setSpinnerOpacity, shouldUseNativeRefresher, transitionEndAsync, translateElement } from './refresher.utils';
@Component({
tag: 'ion-refresher',
styleUrls: {
ios: 'refresher.ios.scss',
md: 'refresher.md.scss'
}
})
export class Refresher implements ComponentInterface {
private appliedStyles = false;
private didStart = false;
private progress = 0;
private scrollEl?: HTMLElement;
private backgroundContentEl?: HTMLElement;
private scrollListenerCallback?: any;
private gesture?: Gesture;
private pointerDown = false;
private needsCompletion = false;
private didRefresh = false;
private lastVelocityY = 0;
private elementToTransform?: HTMLElement;
private animations: Animation[] = [];
@State() private nativeRefresher = false;
@Element() el!: HTMLIonRefresherElement;
/**
* The current state which the refresher is in. The refresher's states include:
*
* - `inactive` - The refresher is not being pulled down or refreshing and is currently hidden.
* - `pulling` - The user is actively pulling down the refresher, but has not reached the point yet that if the user lets go, it'll refresh.
* - `cancelling` - The user pulled down the refresher and let go, but did not pull down far enough to kick off the `refreshing` state. After letting go, the refresher is in the `cancelling` state while it is closing, and will go back to the `inactive` state once closed.
* - `ready` - The user has pulled down the refresher far enough that if they let go, it'll begin the `refreshing` state.
* - `refreshing` - The refresher is actively waiting on the async operation to end. Once the refresh handler calls `complete()` it will begin the `completing` state.
* - `completing` - The `refreshing` state has finished and the refresher is in the way of closing itself. Once closed, the refresher will go back to the `inactive` state.
*/
@State() private state: RefresherState = RefresherState.Inactive;
/**
* The minimum distance the user must pull down until the
* refresher will go into the `refreshing` state.
* Does not apply when the refresher content uses a spinner,
* enabling the native refresher.
*/
@Prop() pullMin = 60;
/**
* The maximum distance of the pull until the refresher
* will automatically go into the `refreshing` state.
* Defaults to the result of `pullMin + 60`.
* Does not apply when the refresher content uses a spinner,
* enabling the native refresher.
*/
@Prop() pullMax: number = this.pullMin + 60;
/**
* Time it takes to close the refresher.
* Does not apply when the refresher content uses a spinner,
* enabling the native refresher.
*/
@Prop() closeDuration = '280ms';
/**
* Time it takes the refresher to to snap back to the `refreshing` state.
* Does not apply when the refresher content uses a spinner,
* enabling the native refresher.
*/
@Prop() snapbackDuration = '280ms';
/**
* How much to multiply the pull speed by. To slow the pull animation down,
* pass a number less than `1`. To speed up the pull, pass a number greater
* than `1`. The default value is `1` which is equal to the speed of the cursor.
* If a negative value is passed in, the factor will be `1` instead.
*
* For example: If the value passed is `1.2` and the content is dragged by
* `10` pixels, instead of `10` pixels the content will be pulled by `12` pixels
* (an increase of 20 percent). If the value passed is `0.8`, the dragged amount
* will be `8` pixels, less than the amount the cursor has moved.
*
* Does not apply when the refresher content uses a spinner,
* enabling the native refresher.
*/
@Prop() pullFactor = 1;
/**
* If `true`, the refresher will be hidden.
*/
@Prop() disabled = false;
@Watch('disabled')
disabledChanged() {
if (this.gesture) {
this.gesture.enable(!this.disabled);
}
}
/**
* Emitted when the user lets go of the content and has pulled down
* further than the `pullMin` or pulls the content down and exceeds the pullMax.
* Updates the refresher state to `refreshing`. The `complete()` method should be
* called when the async operation has completed.
*/
@Event() ionRefresh!: EventEmitter<RefresherEventDetail>;
/**
* Emitted while the user is pulling down the content and exposing the refresher.
*/
@Event() ionPull!: EventEmitter<void>;
/**
* Emitted when the user begins to start pulling down.
*/
@Event() ionStart!: EventEmitter<void>;
private checkNativeRefresher() {
const useNativeRefresher = shouldUseNativeRefresher(this.el, getIonMode(this));
if (useNativeRefresher && !this.nativeRefresher) {
const contentEl = this.el.closest('ion-content');
this.setupNativeRefresher(contentEl);
} else if (!useNativeRefresher) {
this.destroyNativeRefresher();
}
}
private destroyNativeRefresher() {
if (this.scrollEl && this.scrollListenerCallback) {
this.scrollEl.removeEventListener('scroll', this.scrollListenerCallback);
this.scrollListenerCallback = undefined;
}
this.nativeRefresher = false;
}
private async resetNativeRefresher(el: HTMLElement | undefined, state: RefresherState) {
this.state = state;
if (getIonMode(this) === 'ios') {
await translateElement(el, undefined);
} else {
await transitionEndAsync(this.el.querySelector('.refresher-refreshing-icon'));
}
this.didRefresh = false;
this.needsCompletion = false;
this.pointerDown = false;
this.animations.forEach(ani => ani.destroy());
this.animations = [];
this.progress = 0;
this.state = RefresherState.Inactive;
}
private async setupiOSNativeRefresher(pullingSpinner: HTMLIonSpinnerElement, refreshingSpinner: HTMLIonSpinnerElement) {
this.elementToTransform = this.scrollEl!;
const ticks = pullingSpinner.shadowRoot!.querySelectorAll('svg');
const MAX_PULL = this.scrollEl!.clientHeight * 0.16;
const NUM_TICKS = ticks.length;
writeTask(() => ticks.forEach(el => el.style.setProperty('animation', 'none')));
this.scrollListenerCallback = () => {
// If pointer is not on screen or refresher is not active, ignore scroll
if (!this.pointerDown && this.state === RefresherState.Inactive) { return; }
readTask(() => {
// PTR should only be active when overflow scrolling at the top
const scrollTop = this.scrollEl!.scrollTop;
const refresherHeight = this.el.clientHeight;
if (scrollTop > 0) {
/**
* If refresher is refreshing and user tries to scroll
* progressively fade refresher out/in
*/
if (this.state === RefresherState.Refreshing) {
const ratio = clamp(0, scrollTop / (refresherHeight * 0.5), 1);
writeTask(() => setSpinnerOpacity(refreshingSpinner, 1 - ratio));
return;
}
writeTask(() => setSpinnerOpacity(pullingSpinner, 0));
return;
}
if (this.pointerDown) {
if (!this.didStart) {
this.didStart = true;
this.ionStart.emit();
}
// emit "pulling" on every move
if (this.pointerDown) {
this.ionPull.emit();
}
}
// delay showing the next tick marks until user has pulled 30px
const opacity = clamp(0, Math.abs(scrollTop) / refresherHeight, 0.99);
const pullAmount = this.progress = clamp(0, (Math.abs(scrollTop) - 30) / MAX_PULL, 1);
const currentTickToShow = clamp(0, Math.floor(pullAmount * NUM_TICKS), NUM_TICKS - 1);
const shouldShowRefreshingSpinner = this.state === RefresherState.Refreshing || currentTickToShow === NUM_TICKS - 1;
if (shouldShowRefreshingSpinner) {
if (this.pointerDown) {
handleScrollWhileRefreshing(refreshingSpinner, this.lastVelocityY);
}
if (!this.didRefresh) {
this.beginRefresh();
this.didRefresh = true;
hapticImpact({ style: 'light' });
/**
* Translate the content element otherwise when pointer is removed
* from screen the scroll content will bounce back over the refresher
*/
if (!this.pointerDown) {
translateElement(this.elementToTransform, `${refresherHeight}px`);
}
}
} else {
this.state = RefresherState.Pulling;
handleScrollWhilePulling(pullingSpinner, ticks, opacity, currentTickToShow);
}
});
};
this.scrollEl!.addEventListener('scroll', this.scrollListenerCallback);
this.gesture = (await import('../../utils/gesture')).createGesture({
el: this.scrollEl!,
gestureName: 'refresher',
gesturePriority: 10,
direction: 'y',
threshold: 5,
onStart: () => {
this.pointerDown = true;
if (!this.didRefresh) {
translateElement(this.elementToTransform, '0px');
}
},
onMove: ev => {
this.lastVelocityY = ev.velocityY;
},
onEnd: () => {
this.pointerDown = false;
this.didStart = false;
if (this.needsCompletion) {
this.resetNativeRefresher(this.elementToTransform, RefresherState.Completing);
this.needsCompletion = false;
} else if (this.didRefresh) {
readTask(() => translateElement(this.elementToTransform, `${this.el.clientHeight}px`));
}
},
});
this.disabledChanged();
}
private async setupMDNativeRefresher(contentEl: HTMLIonContentElement, pullingSpinner: HTMLIonSpinnerElement, refreshingSpinner: HTMLIonSpinnerElement) {
const circle = pullingSpinner.shadowRoot!.querySelector('circle');
const pullingRefresherIcon = this.el.querySelector('ion-refresher-content .refresher-pulling-icon') as HTMLElement;
const refreshingCircle = refreshingSpinner.shadowRoot!.querySelector('circle');
if (circle !== null && refreshingCircle !== null) {
writeTask(() => {
circle.style.setProperty('animation', 'none');
// This lines up the animation on the refreshing spinner with the pulling spinner
refreshingSpinner.style.setProperty('animation-delay', '-655ms');
refreshingCircle.style.setProperty('animation-delay', '-655ms');
});
}
this.gesture = (await import('../../utils/gesture')).createGesture({
el: this.scrollEl!,
gestureName: 'refresher',
gesturePriority: 10,
direction: 'y',
threshold: 5,
canStart: () => this.state !== RefresherState.Refreshing && this.state !== RefresherState.Completing && this.scrollEl!.scrollTop === 0,
onStart: (ev: GestureDetail) => {
ev.data = { animation: undefined, didStart: false, cancelled: false };
},
onMove: (ev: GestureDetail) => {
if ((ev.velocityY < 0 && this.progress === 0 && !ev.data.didStart) || ev.data.cancelled) {
ev.data.cancelled = true;
return;
}
if (!ev.data.didStart) {
ev.data.didStart = true;
this.state = RefresherState.Pulling;
writeTask(() => {
const animationType = getRefresherAnimationType(contentEl);
const animation = createPullingAnimation(animationType, pullingRefresherIcon);
ev.data.animation = animation;
this.scrollEl!.style.setProperty('--overflow', 'hidden');
animation.progressStart(false, 0);
this.ionStart.emit();
this.animations.push(animation);
});
return;
}
// Since we are using an easing curve, slow the gesture tracking down a bit
this.progress = clamp(0, (ev.deltaY / 180) * 0.5, 1);
ev.data.animation.progressStep(this.progress);
this.ionPull.emit();
},
onEnd: (ev: GestureDetail) => {
if (!ev.data.didStart) { return; }
writeTask(() => this.scrollEl!.style.removeProperty('--overflow'));
if (this.progress <= 0.4) {
this.gesture!.enable(false);
ev.data.animation
.progressEnd(0, this.progress, 500)
.onFinish(() => {
this.animations.forEach(ani => ani.destroy());
this.animations = [];
this.gesture!.enable(true);
this.state = RefresherState.Inactive;
});
return;
}
const progress = getTimeGivenProgression([0, 0], [0, 0], [1, 1], [1, 1], this.progress)[0];
const snapBackAnimation = createSnapBackAnimation(pullingRefresherIcon);
this.animations.push(snapBackAnimation);
writeTask(async () => {
pullingRefresherIcon.style.setProperty('--ion-pulling-refresher-translate', `${(progress * 100)}px`);
ev.data.animation.progressEnd();
await snapBackAnimation.play();
this.beginRefresh();
ev.data.animation.destroy();
});
}
});
this.disabledChanged();
}
private async setupNativeRefresher(contentEl: HTMLIonContentElement | null) {
if (this.scrollListenerCallback || !contentEl || this.nativeRefresher || !this.scrollEl) {
return;
}
this.nativeRefresher = true;
const pullingSpinner = this.el.querySelector('ion-refresher-content .refresher-pulling ion-spinner') as HTMLIonSpinnerElement;
const refreshingSpinner = this.el.querySelector('ion-refresher-content .refresher-refreshing ion-spinner') as HTMLIonSpinnerElement;
if (getIonMode(this) === 'ios') {
this.setupiOSNativeRefresher(pullingSpinner, refreshingSpinner);
} else {
this.setupMDNativeRefresher(contentEl, pullingSpinner, refreshingSpinner);
}
}
componentDidUpdate() {
this.checkNativeRefresher();
}
async connectedCallback() {
if (this.el.getAttribute('slot') !== 'fixed') {
console.error('Make sure you use: <ion-refresher slot="fixed">');
return;
}
const contentEl = this.el.closest('ion-content');
if (!contentEl) {
console.error('<ion-refresher> must be used inside an <ion-content>');
return;
}
this.scrollEl = await contentEl.getScrollElement();
this.backgroundContentEl = contentEl.shadowRoot!.querySelector('#background-content') as HTMLElement;
if (shouldUseNativeRefresher(this.el, getIonMode(this))) {
this.setupNativeRefresher(contentEl);
} else {
this.gesture = (await import('../../utils/gesture')).createGesture({
el: contentEl,
gestureName: 'refresher',
gesturePriority: 10,
direction: 'y',
threshold: 20,
passive: false,
canStart: () => this.canStart(),
onStart: () => this.onStart(),
onMove: ev => this.onMove(ev),
onEnd: () => this.onEnd(),
});
this.disabledChanged();
}
}
disconnectedCallback() {
this.destroyNativeRefresher();
this.scrollEl = undefined;
if (this.gesture) {
this.gesture.destroy();
this.gesture = undefined;
}
}
/**
* Call `complete()` when your async operation has completed.
* For example, the `refreshing` state is while the app is performing
* an asynchronous operation, such as receiving more data from an
* AJAX request. Once the data has been received, you then call this
* method to signify that the refreshing has completed and to close
* the refresher. This method also changes the refresher's state from
* `refreshing` to `completing`.
*/
@Method()
async complete() {
if (this.nativeRefresher) {
this.needsCompletion = true;
// Do not reset scroll el until user removes pointer from screen
if (!this.pointerDown) {
this.resetNativeRefresher(this.elementToTransform, RefresherState.Completing);
}
} else {
this.close(RefresherState.Completing, '120ms');
}
}
/**
* Changes the refresher's state from `refreshing` to `cancelling`.
*/
@Method()
async cancel() {
if (this.nativeRefresher) {
// Do not reset scroll el until user removes pointer from screen
if (!this.pointerDown) {
this.resetNativeRefresher(this.elementToTransform, RefresherState.Cancelling);
}
} else {
this.close(RefresherState.Cancelling, '');
}
}
/**
* A number representing how far down the user has pulled.
* The number `0` represents the user hasn't pulled down at all. The
* number `1`, and anything greater than `1`, represents that the user
* has pulled far enough down that when they let go then the refresh will
* happen. If they let go and the number is less than `1`, then the
* refresh will not happen, and the content will return to it's original
* position.
*/
@Method()
getProgress() {
return Promise.resolve(this.progress);
}
private canStart(): boolean {
if (!this.scrollEl) {
return false;
}
if (this.state !== RefresherState.Inactive) {
return false;
}
// if the scrollTop is greater than zero then it's
// not possible to pull the content down yet
if (this.scrollEl.scrollTop > 0) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
private onStart() {
this.progress = 0;
this.state = RefresherState.Inactive;
}
private onMove(detail: GestureDetail) {
if (!this.scrollEl) {
return;
}
// this method can get called like a bazillion times per second,
// so it's built to be as efficient as possible, and does its
// best to do any DOM read/writes only when absolutely necessary
// if multi-touch then get out immediately
const ev = detail.event as TouchEvent;
if (ev.touches && ev.touches.length > 1) {
return;
}
// do nothing if it's actively refreshing
// or it's in the way of closing
// or this was never a startY
if ((this.state & RefresherState._BUSY_) !== 0) {
return;
}
const pullFactor = (Number.isNaN(this.pullFactor) || this.pullFactor < 0) ? 1 : this.pullFactor;
const deltaY = detail.deltaY * pullFactor;
// don't bother if they're scrolling up
// and have not already started dragging
if (deltaY <= 0) {
// the current Y is higher than the starting Y
// so they scrolled up enough to be ignored
this.progress = 0;
this.state = RefresherState.Inactive;
if (this.appliedStyles) {
// reset the styles only if they were applied
this.setCss(0, '', false, '');
return;
}
return;
}
if (this.state === RefresherState.Inactive) {
// this refresh is not already actively pulling down
// get the content's scrollTop
const scrollHostScrollTop = this.scrollEl.scrollTop;
// if the scrollTop is greater than zero then it's
// not possible to pull the content down yet
if (scrollHostScrollTop > 0) {
this.progress = 0;
return;
}
// content scrolled all the way to the top, and dragging down
this.state = RefresherState.Pulling;
}
// prevent native scroll events
if (ev.cancelable) {
ev.preventDefault();
}
// the refresher is actively pulling at this point
// move the scroll element within the content element
this.setCss(deltaY, '0ms', true, '');
if (deltaY === 0) {
// don't continue if there's no delta yet
this.progress = 0;
return;
}
const pullMin = this.pullMin;
// set pull progress
this.progress = deltaY / pullMin;
// emit "start" if it hasn't started yet
if (!this.didStart) {
this.didStart = true;
this.ionStart.emit();
}
// emit "pulling" on every move
this.ionPull.emit();
// do nothing if the delta is less than the pull threshold
if (deltaY < pullMin) {
// ensure it stays in the pulling state, cuz its not ready yet
this.state = RefresherState.Pulling;
return;
}
if (deltaY > this.pullMax) {
// they pulled farther than the max, so kick off the refresh
this.beginRefresh();
return;
}
// pulled farther than the pull min!!
// it is now in the `ready` state!!
// if they let go then it'll refresh, kerpow!!
this.state = RefresherState.Ready;
return;
}
private onEnd() {
// only run in a zone when absolutely necessary
if (this.state === RefresherState.Ready) {
// they pulled down far enough, so it's ready to refresh
this.beginRefresh();
} else if (this.state === RefresherState.Pulling) {
// they were pulling down, but didn't pull down far enough
// set the content back to it's original location
// and close the refresher
// set that the refresh is actively cancelling
this.cancel();
}
}
private beginRefresh() {
// assumes we're already back in a zone
// they pulled down far enough, so it's ready to refresh
this.state = RefresherState.Refreshing;
// place the content in a hangout position while it thinks
this.setCss(this.pullMin, this.snapbackDuration, true, '');
// emit "refresh" because it was pulled down far enough
// and they let go to begin refreshing
this.ionRefresh.emit({
complete: this.complete.bind(this)
});
}
private close(state: RefresherState, delay: string) {
// create fallback timer incase something goes wrong with transitionEnd event
setTimeout(() => {
this.state = RefresherState.Inactive;
this.progress = 0;
this.didStart = false;
this.setCss(0, '0ms', false, '');
}, 600);
// reset set the styles on the scroll element
// set that the refresh is actively cancelling/completing
this.state = state;
this.setCss(0, this.closeDuration, true, delay);
// TODO: stop gesture
}
private setCss(y: number, duration: string, overflowVisible: boolean, delay: string) {
if (this.nativeRefresher) { return; }
this.appliedStyles = (y > 0);
writeTask(() => {
if (this.scrollEl && this.backgroundContentEl) {
const scrollStyle = this.scrollEl.style;
const backgroundStyle = this.backgroundContentEl.style;
scrollStyle.transform = backgroundStyle.transform = ((y > 0) ? `translateY(${y}px) translateZ(0px)` : '');
scrollStyle.transitionDuration = backgroundStyle.transitionDuration = duration;
scrollStyle.transitionDelay = backgroundStyle.transitionDelay = delay;
scrollStyle.overflow = (overflowVisible ? 'hidden' : '');
}
});
}
render() {
const mode = getIonMode(this);
return (
<Host
slot="fixed"
class={{
[mode]: true,
// Used internally for styling
[`refresher-${mode}`]: true,
'refresher-native': this.nativeRefresher,
'refresher-active': this.state !== RefresherState.Inactive,
'refresher-pulling': this.state === RefresherState.Pulling,
'refresher-ready': this.state === RefresherState.Ready,
'refresher-refreshing': this.state === RefresherState.Refreshing,
'refresher-cancelling': this.state === RefresherState.Cancelling,
'refresher-completing': this.state === RefresherState.Completing,
}}
>
</Host>
);
}
}
const enum RefresherState {
Inactive = 1 << 0,
Pulling = 1 << 1,
Ready = 1 << 2,
Refreshing = 1 << 3,
Cancelling = 1 << 4,
Completing = 1 << 5,
_BUSY_ = Refreshing | Cancelling | Completing,
}