
Issue number: resolves #16532 --------- ## What is the current behavior? Text that is too long to fit in a segment button does not ellipsis, instead it centers all of the text and cuts it off at the beginning and end of the text. ## What is the new behavior? Text that is wider than the segment button will now add an ellipsis and cut the text off instead of horizontally centering the text and overflowing the button (while being cut off visually). While researching how to fix this issue I discovered that the button text was not properly overflowing when it should due to a limitation of flex. I was able to mock segments using divs and see that certain buttons were adding an ellipsis when there was room to grow. This is due to a combination of using `flex-basis: 0` on the segment buttons and `width: auto` on the segment inside of a toolbar. This [blog](https://css-tricks.com/equal-columns-with-flexbox-its-more-complicated-than-you-might-think) sums it up well, but it is not something I could work around with segment set as `display: flex`. When I changed the mocked segment to use `display: grid`, it allowed the text to properly grow, while overflowing and adding an ellipsis when it couldn't grow. This can be seen in my [Codepen example](https://codepen.io/brandyscarney/pen/poOpbWE?editors=1100). As a result, I made the following updates: - Changed the `ion-segment` to [`display: grid`](https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-framework/pull/27457/files#diff-dedcf5921daa49880ebae649e04d4f488a6b965c885a7bb1fdf29a5f1b3d501fR14) (`display: inline-grid` could not be used because the highlight was not properly aligned to the bottom of a toolbar for `md` mode) - Moves the `max-width` for Material Design segment buttons to the parent segment by using [`grid-auto-columns: minmax(auto, $segment-button-md-max-width);`](https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-framework/pull/27457/files#diff-8df7c6681b616fdc975b068e3d31282cc4997222e786db6365ebcef3bccbb6d3R10). This is necessary for the buttons to properly center inside of the grid when they all hit the max-width (360px at the moment). - The Material Design segment buttons will now take up equal widths. This matches the [MD2 spec for fixed segments](https://m2.material.io/components/tabs#fixed-tabs). - Sets [`grid-row: 1`](https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-framework/pull/27457/files#diff-761a18ae6f41275e0eb63e9710045cafd5b221721ef1dad1d46d562e50404615R75) on the host segment button. This tells the segment buttons to stay on the same row. - Sets [`max-width: 100%`](https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-framework/pull/27457/files#diff-761a18ae6f41275e0eb63e9710045cafd5b221721ef1dad1d46d562e50404615R214) and [`overflow: hidden`](https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-framework/pull/27457/files#diff-761a18ae6f41275e0eb63e9710045cafd5b221721ef1dad1d46d562e50404615R222) on the native button. This allows the text itself to ellipsis. - Added tests for segment wrapping & went through all existing tests to add missing `ion-label` elements in the segment buttons ## Does this introduce a breaking change? - [ ] Yes - [x] No ## Other information ### High-level changes between main and this branch | `main` | `FW-3401` | | ---| ---| |  |  | |  |  |
Angular E2E Test Apps
Ionic Framework supports multiple versions of Angular. As a result, we need to verify that Ionic works correctly with each of these Angular versions.
Syncing Local Changes
The Angular test app supports syncing your locally built changes for validation.
- Build the
core
andpackages/angular
directories usingnpm run build
. - Build the Angular test app.
- Navigate to the built test app.
- Install dependencies using
npm install
. - Sync your local changes using
npm run sync
.
From here you can either build the application or start a local dev server. When re-syncing changes, you will need to wipe or disable the application cache.
Application Cache
Angular CLI creates a cache of several files on disk by default in the .angular
directory. This decreases the time taken to build the test application. However, the cache makes it difficult to quickly sync and check local changes of Ionic. As a result, the .angular
cache is disabled by default in the test app projects.
See https://angular.io/cli/cache for more information.
Disable Cache
ng cache disable
Note: You may need to manually remove the
.angular
directory once after running this command.
Enable Cache
ng cache enable
Note: You will need to delete the
.angular
cache and restart the dev server every time you want to sync local changes of Ionic.
Test App Build Structure
Unlike other test applications, these test apps are broken up into multiple directories. These directories are then combined to create a single application. This allows us to share common application code, tests, etc so that each app is being tested the same way. Below details the different pieces that help create a single test application.
apps - This directory contains partial applications for each version of Angular we want to test. Typically these directories contain new package.json
files, angular.json
files, and more. If you have code that is specific to a particular version of Angular, put it in this directory.
base - This directory contains the base application that each test app will use. This is where tests, application logic, and more live. If you have code that needs to be run on every test app, put it in this directory.
build - When the apps
and base
directories are merged, the final result is put in this directory. The build
directory should never be committed to git.
build.sh - This is the script that merges the apps
and base
directories and places the built application in the build
directory.
Usage:
# Build a test app using apps/ng14 as a reference
./build.sh ng14
How to modify test apps
To add new tests, components, or pages, modify the base
project. This ensures that tests are run for every tested version.
If you want to add a version-specific change, add the change inside of the appropriate projects in apps
. Be sure to replicate the directory structure. For example, if you are adding a new E2E test file called test.spec.ts
in apps/ng14
, make sure you place the file in apps/ng14/e2e/src/test.spec.ts
.
Version-specific tests
If you need to add E2E tests that are only run on a specific version of the JS Framework, replicate the VersionTest
component on each partial application. This ensures that tests for framework version X do not get run for framework version Y.
Adding New Test Apps
As we add support for new versions of Angular, we will also need to update this directory to test against new applications. The following steps can serve as a guide for adding new apps:
- Navigate to the built app for the most recent version of Angular that Ionic tests.
- Update the application by following the steps on https://update.angular.io/.
- Make note of any files that changed during the upgrade (
package.json
,package-lock.json
,angular.json
, etc). - Copy the changed files to a new directory in
apps
. - Add a new entry to the matrix for
test-core-angular
in./github/workflows/build.yml
. This will allow the new test app to run against all PRs. - Commit these changes and push.
Example:
In this example, we are going to add the Angular 14 test app.
- Build the Angular 13 test app using
./build.sh ng13
. - Navigate to
build/ng13
. - Perform the upgrade steps on https://update.angular.io/. The "From" field should say "13.0" and the "To" field should say "14.0".
Note: You may encounter some other peer dependency issues not covered by the Angular Upgrade Guide. These peer dependency issues can be resolved manually by updating the installed version of each dependency.
- Observe that the output of the Angular upgrade indicates that the following files were modified:
angular.json
package-lock.json
package.json
tsconfig.json
src/app/form/form.component.ts
src/app/modal-example/modal-example.component.ts
- Create a directory in
apps
namedng14
. - Copy the modified files to the
apps/ng14
directory. - Open
./github/workflows/build.yml
and find thetest-angular-e2e
job. - Find the
apps
field undermatrix
. - Add "ng14" to the
apps
field. - Commit these changes and push.