Files

ion-split-pane

A split pane is useful when creating multi-view layouts. It allows UI elements, like menus, to be displayed as the viewport width increases.

If the device's screen width is below a certain size, the split pane will collapse and the menu will be hidden. This is ideal for creating an app that will be served in a browser and deployed through the app store to phones and tablets.

Setting Breakpoints

By default, the split pane will expand when the screen is larger than 992px. To customize this, pass a breakpoint in the when property. The when property can accept a boolean value, any valid media query, or one of Ionic's predefined sizes.

<!-- can be "xs", "sm", "md", "lg", or "xl" -->
<ion-split-pane when="md"></ion-split-pane>

<!-- can be any valid media query https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Media_Queries/Using_media_queries -->
<ion-split-pane when="(min-width: 40px)"></ion-split-pane>
Size Value Description
xs (min-width: 0px) Show the split-pane when the min-width is 0px (meaning, always)
sm (min-width: 576px) Show the split-pane when the min-width is 576px
md (min-width: 768px) Show the split-pane when the min-width is 768px
lg (min-width: 992px) Show the split-pane when the min-width is 992px (default break point)
xl (min-width: 1200px) Show the split-pane when the min-width is 1200px

Usage

Angular

<ion-split-pane contentId="main">
  <!--  the side menu  -->
  <ion-menu contentId="main">
    <ion-header>
      <ion-toolbar>
        <ion-title>Menu</ion-title>
      </ion-toolbar>
    </ion-header>
  </ion-menu>

  <!-- the main content -->
  <ion-router-outlet id="main"></ion-router-outlet>
</ion-split-pane>

Javascript

<ion-split-pane content-id="main">
  <!--  the side menu  -->
  <ion-menu content-id="main">
    <ion-header>
      <ion-toolbar>
        <ion-title>Menu</ion-title>
      </ion-toolbar>
    </ion-header>
  </ion-menu>

  <!-- the main content -->
  <ion-content id="main">
    <h1>Hello</h1>
  </ion-content>
</ion-split-pane>

React

import React from 'react';
import {
  IonSplitPane,
  IonMenu,
  IonHeader,
  IonToolbar,
  IonTitle,
  IonRouterOutlet,
  IonContent,
  IonPage
} from '@ionic/react';

export const SplitPlaneExample: React.SFC<{}> = () => (
  <IonContent>
    <IonSplitPane contentId="main">
      {/*--  the side menu  --*/}
      <IonMenu contentId="main">
        <IonHeader>
          <IonToolbar>
            <IonTitle>Menu</IonTitle>
          </IonToolbar>
        </IonHeader>
      </IonMenu>

      {/*-- the main content --*/}
      <IonPage id="main"/>
    </IonSplitPane>
  </IonContent>
);

Stencil

import { Component, h } from '@stencil/core';

@Component({
  tag: 'split-pane-example',
  styleUrl: 'split-pane-example.css'
})
export class SplitPaneExample {
  render() {
    return [
      <ion-split-pane content-id="main">
        {/*  the side menu */}
        <ion-menu content-id="main">
          <ion-header>
            <ion-toolbar>
              <ion-title>Menu</ion-title>
            </ion-toolbar>
          </ion-header>
        </ion-menu>

        {/* the main content */}
        <ion-router-outlet id="main"></ion-router-outlet>
      </ion-split-pane>
    ];
  }
}

Vue

<template>
  <ion-split-pane content-id="main">
    <!--  the side menu  -->
    <ion-menu content-id="main">
      <ion-header>
        <ion-toolbar>
          <ion-title>Menu</ion-title>
        </ion-toolbar>
      </ion-header>
    </ion-menu>

    <!-- the main content -->
    <ion-router-outlet id="main"></ion-router-outlet>
  </ion-split-pane>
</template>

Properties

Property Attribute Description Type Default
contentId content-id The content id of the split-pane's main content. string | undefined undefined
disabled disabled If true, the split pane will be hidden. boolean false
when when When the split-pane should be shown. Can be a CSS media query expression, or a shortcut expression. Can also be a boolean expression. boolean | string QUERY['lg']

Events

Event Description Type
ionSplitPaneVisible Expression to be called when the split-pane visibility has changed CustomEvent<{ visible: boolean; }>

CSS Custom Properties

Name Description
--border Border between panes
--side-max-width Maximum width of the side pane. Does not apply when split pane is collapsed.
--side-min-width Minimum width of the side pane. Does not apply when split pane is collapsed.
--side-width Width of the side pane. Does not apply when split pane is collapsed.

Built with StencilJS