Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into chore/sync-with-main-6

.github/workflows/actions/test-angular-e2e/action.yml

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ runs:
       shell: bash
       working-directory: ./angular/test
     - name: Install Dependencies
-      run: npm install --legacy-peer-deps
+      run: npm install
       shell: bash
       working-directory: ./angular/test/build/${{ inputs.app }}
     - name: Sync Built Changes

angular/test/apps/ng16/package.json

@@ -19,37 +19,37 @@
     "test.watch": "concurrently \"npm run start\" \"wait-on http-get://localhost:4200 && npm run cy.open\" --kill-others --success first"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@angular/animations": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/common": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/compiler": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/core": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/forms": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/platform-browser": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/platform-server": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/router": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
+    "@angular/animations": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/common": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/compiler": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/core": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/forms": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/platform-browser": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/platform-server": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/router": "^16.0.0",
     "@ionic/angular": "^7.0.0",
     "@ionic/angular-server": "^7.0.0",
-    "@nguniversal/express-engine": "^15.0.0",
+    "@nguniversal/express-engine": "^16.0.0",
     "core-js": "^2.6.11",
     "express": "^4.15.2",
-    "ionicons": "^6.0.4",
+    "ionicons": "^7.0.4",
     "rxjs": "~7.8.0",
     "tslib": "^2.3.0",
     "typescript-eslint-language-service": "^4.1.5",
     "zone.js": "~0.13.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@angular-devkit/build-angular": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular-eslint/builder": "^15.0.0",
-    "@angular-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^15.0.0",
-    "@angular-eslint/eslint-plugin-template": "^15.0.0",
-    "@angular-eslint/schematics": "^15.0.0",
-    "@angular-eslint/template-parser": "^15.0.0",
-    "@angular/cli": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/compiler-cli": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@angular/language-service": "^16.0.0-rc.0",
-    "@nguniversal/builders": "^15.0.0",
+    "@angular-devkit/build-angular": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular-eslint/builder": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular-eslint/eslint-plugin-template": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular-eslint/schematics": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular-eslint/template-parser": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/cli": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/compiler-cli": "^16.0.0",
+    "@angular/language-service": "^16.0.0",
+    "@nguniversal/builders": "^16.0.0",
     "@types/express": "^4.17.7",
     "@types/node": "^12.12.54",
     "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "4.28.2",

angular/test/base/scripts/sync.sh

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ npm pack ../../../dist
 npm pack ../../../../packages/angular-server/dist
 
 # Install Dependencies
-npm install *.tgz --no-save --legacy-peer-deps
+npm install *.tgz --no-save
 
 # Delete Angular cache directory
 rm -rf .angular/

angular/test/base/src/app/modal-inline/modal-inline.component.ts

@@ -24,4 +24,5 @@ export class ModalInlineComponent implements AfterViewInit {
   onBreakpointDidChange() {
     this.breakpointDidChangeCounter++;
   }
+
 }

core/README.md

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The `@ionic/core` package can be used in simple HTML, or by vanilla JavaScript w
 * [@ionic/angular](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@ionic/angular)
 
 
-## Custom Elements Build (Experimental)
+## Custom Elements Build
 
 In addition to the default, self lazy-loading components built by Stencil, this package also comes with each component exported as a stand-alone custom element within `@ionic/core/components`. Each component extends `HTMLElement`, and does not lazy-load itself. Instead, this package is useful for projects already using a bundler such as Webpack or Rollup. While all components are available to be imported, the custom elements build also ensures bundlers only import what's used, and tree-shakes any unused components.
 

core/src/components/action-sheet/action-sheet.tsx

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import {
   prepareOverlay,
   present,
   safeCall,
+  setOverlayId
 } from '@utils/overlays';
 import { getClassMap } from '@utils/theme';
 
@@ -311,6 +312,10 @@ export class ActionSheet implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
     this.triggerController.removeClickListener();
   }
 
+  componentWillLoad() {
+    setOverlayId(this.el);
+  }
+
   componentDidLoad() {
     /**
      * Do not create gesture if:

core/src/components/action-sheet/test/action-sheet-id.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { newSpecPage } from '@stencil/core/testing';
+
+import { ActionSheet } from '../action-sheet';
+
+it('action sheet should be assigned an incrementing id', async () => {
+  const page = await newSpecPage({
+    components: [ActionSheet],
+    html: `<ion-action-sheet is-open="true"></ion-action-sheet>`,
+  });
+  let actionSheet: HTMLIonActionSheetElement;
+
+  actionSheet = page.body.querySelector('ion-action-sheet')!;
+
+  expect(actionSheet).not.toBe(null);
+  expect(actionSheet.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-1');
+
+  // Remove the action sheet from the DOM
+  actionSheet.remove();
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  // Create a new action sheet to verify the id is incremented
+  actionSheet = document.createElement('ion-action-sheet');
+  actionSheet.isOpen = true;
+  page.body.appendChild(actionSheet);
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  actionSheet = page.body.querySelector('ion-action-sheet')!;
+
+  expect(actionSheet.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+
+  // Presenting the same action sheet again should reuse the existing id
+
+  actionSheet.isOpen = false;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+  actionSheet.isOpen = true;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  actionSheet = page.body.querySelector('ion-action-sheet')!;
+
+  expect(actionSheet.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+});

core/src/components/action-sheet/test/basic/action-sheet-rendering.e2e.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { configs, test } from '@utils/test/playwright';
+
+import { ActionSheetFixture } from './fixture';
+
+configs().forEach(({ config, screenshot, title }) => {
+  test.describe(title('action sheet: variant rendering'), () => {
+    let actionSheetFixture!: ActionSheetFixture;
+    test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+      actionSheetFixture = new ActionSheetFixture(page, screenshot);
+
+      await page.goto(`/src/components/action-sheet/test/basic`, config);
+    });
+    test('should open basic action sheet', async () => {
+      await actionSheetFixture.open('#basic');
+      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('basic');
+
+      /**
+       * We want to test that the dismiss method
+       * actually works, but we do not need to test
+       * it every time. As a result, we only
+       * call dismiss in this test.
+       */
+      await actionSheetFixture.dismiss();
+    });
+    test('should open cancel only action sheet', async () => {
+      await actionSheetFixture.open('#cancelOnly');
+      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('cancel-only');
+    });
+    test('should open custom action sheet', async () => {
+      await actionSheetFixture.open('#custom');
+      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('custom');
+    });
+    test('should open scrollable action sheet', async () => {
+      await actionSheetFixture.open('#scrollableOptions');
+      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('scrollable-options');
+    });
+    test('should open scrollable action sheet without cancel', async () => {
+      await actionSheetFixture.open('#scrollWithoutCancel');
+      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('scroll-without-cancel');
+    });
+  });
+});

core/src/components/action-sheet/test/basic/action-sheet.e2e.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 import { expect } from '@playwright/test';
-import type { Locator } from '@playwright/test';
 import { configs, test } from '@utils/test/playwright';
-import type { E2EPage } from '@utils/test/playwright';
 
-configs({ directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
+import { ActionSheetFixture } from './fixture';
+
+/**
+ * This behavior does not vary across modes/directions
+ */
+configs({ mode: ['ios'], directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
   test.describe(title('action sheet: data'), () => {
     let actionSheetFixture!: ActionSheetFixture;
     test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
@@ -35,58 +38,11 @@ configs({ directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
     });
   });
 });
-configs({ directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
-  test.describe(title('action sheet: attributes'), () => {
-    test('should set htmlAttributes', async ({ page }) => {
-      await page.goto(`/src/components/action-sheet/test/basic`, config);
-      const actionSheetFixture = new ActionSheetFixture(page);
-
-      await actionSheetFixture.open('#basic');
-
-      const actionSheet = page.locator('ion-action-sheet');
-      await expect(actionSheet).toHaveAttribute('data-testid', 'basic-action-sheet');
-    });
-  });
-});
-configs().forEach(({ config, screenshot, title }) => {
-  test.describe(title('action sheet: variant rendering'), () => {
-    let actionSheetFixture!: ActionSheetFixture;
-    test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
-      actionSheetFixture = new ActionSheetFixture(page, screenshot);
-
-      await page.goto(`/src/components/action-sheet/test/basic`, config);
-    });
-    test('should open basic action sheet', async () => {
-      await actionSheetFixture.open('#basic');
-      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('basic');
 
 /**
-       * We want to test that the dismiss method
-       * actually works, but we do not need to test
-       * it every time. As a result, we only
-       * call dismiss in this test.
+ * This behavior does not vary across modes/directions
  */
-      await actionSheetFixture.dismiss();
-    });
-    test('should open cancel only action sheet', async () => {
-      await actionSheetFixture.open('#cancelOnly');
-      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('cancel-only');
-    });
-    test('should open custom action sheet', async () => {
-      await actionSheetFixture.open('#custom');
-      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('custom');
-    });
-    test('should open scrollable action sheet', async () => {
-      await actionSheetFixture.open('#scrollableOptions');
-      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('scrollable-options');
-    });
-    test('should open scrollable action sheet without cancel', async () => {
-      await actionSheetFixture.open('#scrollWithoutCancel');
-      await actionSheetFixture.screenshot('scroll-without-cancel');
-    });
-  });
-});
-configs({ directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
+configs({ mode: ['ios'], directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
   test.describe(title('action sheet: variant functionality'), () => {
     let actionSheetFixture!: ActionSheetFixture;
     test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
@@ -118,7 +74,11 @@ configs({ directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
     });
   });
 });
-configs({ directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
+
+/**
+ * This behavior does not vary across modes/directions
+ */
+configs({ mode: ['ios'], directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
   test.describe(title('action sheet: focus trap'), () => {
     test('it should trap focus in action sheet', async ({ page, browserName }) => {
       await page.goto(`/src/components/action-sheet/test/basic`, config);
@@ -140,42 +100,3 @@ configs({ directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ config, title }) => {
     });
   });
 });
-
-class ActionSheetFixture {
-  readonly page: E2EPage;
-  readonly screenshotFn?: (file: string) => string;
-
-  private actionSheet!: Locator;
-
-  constructor(page: E2EPage, screenshot?: (file: string) => string) {
-    this.page = page;
-    this.screenshotFn = screenshot;
-  }
-
-  async open(selector: string) {
-    const ionActionSheetDidPresent = await this.page.spyOnEvent('ionActionSheetDidPresent');
-    await this.page.locator(selector).click();
-    await ionActionSheetDidPresent.next();
-    this.actionSheet = this.page.locator('ion-action-sheet');
-    await expect(this.actionSheet).toBeVisible();
-  }
-
-  async dismiss() {
-    const ionActionSheetDidDismiss = await this.page.spyOnEvent('ionActionSheetDidDismiss');
-    await this.actionSheet.evaluate((el: HTMLIonActionSheetElement) => el.dismiss());
-    await ionActionSheetDidDismiss.next();
-    await expect(this.actionSheet).not.toBeVisible();
-  }
-
-  async screenshot(modifier: string) {
-    const { screenshotFn } = this;
-
-    if (!screenshotFn) {
-      throw new Error(
-        'A screenshot function is required to take a screenshot. Pass one in when creating ActionSheetFixture.'
-      );
-    }
-
-    await expect(this.actionSheet).toHaveScreenshot(screenshotFn(`action-sheet-${modifier}-diff`));
-  }
-}

core/src/components/action-sheet/test/basic/action-sheet.spec.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import { h } from '@stencil/core';
+import { newSpecPage } from '@stencil/core/testing';
+
+import { ActionSheet } from '../../action-sheet';
+
+describe('action sheet: htmlAttributes inheritance', () => {
+  it('should correctly inherit attributes on host', async () => {
+    const page = await newSpecPage({
+      components: [ActionSheet],
+      template: () => <ion-action-sheet htmlAttributes={{ 'data-testid': 'basic-action-sheet' }}></ion-action-sheet>,
+    });
+
+    const actionSheet = page.body.querySelector('ion-action-sheet');
+
+    await expect(actionSheet.getAttribute('data-testid')).toBe('basic-action-sheet');
+  });
+});

core/src/components/action-sheet/test/basic/fixture.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import type { Locator } from '@playwright/test';
+import { expect } from '@playwright/test';
+import type { E2EPage } from '@utils/test/playwright';
+
+export class ActionSheetFixture {
+  readonly page: E2EPage;
+  readonly screenshotFn?: (file: string) => string;
+
+  private actionSheet!: Locator;
+
+  constructor(page: E2EPage, screenshot?: (file: string) => string) {
+    this.page = page;
+    this.screenshotFn = screenshot;
+  }
+
+  async open(selector: string) {
+    const ionActionSheetDidPresent = await this.page.spyOnEvent('ionActionSheetDidPresent');
+    await this.page.locator(selector).click();
+    await ionActionSheetDidPresent.next();
+    this.actionSheet = this.page.locator('ion-action-sheet');
+    await expect(this.actionSheet).toBeVisible();
+  }
+
+  async dismiss() {
+    const ionActionSheetDidDismiss = await this.page.spyOnEvent('ionActionSheetDidDismiss');
+    await this.actionSheet.evaluate((el: HTMLIonActionSheetElement) => el.dismiss());
+    await ionActionSheetDidDismiss.next();
+    await expect(this.actionSheet).not.toBeVisible();
+  }
+
+  async screenshot(modifier: string) {
+    const { screenshotFn } = this;
+
+    if (!screenshotFn) {
+      throw new Error(
+        'A screenshot function is required to take a screenshot. Pass one in when creating ActionSheetFixture.'
+      );
+    }
+
+    await expect(this.actionSheet).toHaveScreenshot(screenshotFn(`action-sheet-${modifier}-diff`));
+  }
+}

core/src/components/alert/alert.tsx

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import {
   prepareOverlay,
   present,
   safeCall,
+  setOverlayId
 } from '@utils/overlays';
 import { sanitizeDOMString } from '@utils/sanitization';
 import { getClassMap } from '@utils/theme';
@@ -329,6 +330,7 @@ export class Alert implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
   }
 
   componentWillLoad() {
+    setOverlayId(this.el);
     this.inputsChanged();
     this.buttonsChanged();
   }

core/src/components/alert/test/alert-id.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { newSpecPage } from '@stencil/core/testing';
+
+import { Alert } from '../alert';
+
+it('alert should be assigned an incrementing id', async () => {
+  const page = await newSpecPage({
+    components: [Alert],
+    html: `<ion-alert is-open="true"></ion-alert>`,
+  });
+  let alert: HTMLIonAlertElement;
+
+  alert = page.body.querySelector('ion-alert')!;
+
+  expect(alert).not.toBe(null);
+  expect(alert.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-1');
+
+  // Remove the alert from the DOM
+  alert.remove();
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  // Create a new alert to verify the id is incremented
+  alert = document.createElement('ion-alert');
+  alert.isOpen = true;
+  page.body.appendChild(alert);
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  alert = page.body.querySelector('ion-alert')!;
+
+  expect(alert.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+
+  // Presenting the same alert again should reuse the existing id
+
+  alert.isOpen = false;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+  alert.isOpen = true;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  alert = page.body.querySelector('ion-alert')!;
+
+  expect(alert.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+});

core/src/components/loading/loading.tsx

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import {
   present,
   createDelegateController,
   createTriggerController,
+  setOverlayId
 } from '@utils/overlays';
 import { sanitizeDOMString } from '@utils/sanitization';
 import { getClassMap } from '@utils/theme';
@@ -212,6 +213,7 @@ export class Loading implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
       const mode = getIonMode(this);
       this.spinner = config.get('loadingSpinner', config.get('spinner', mode === 'ios' ? 'lines' : 'crescent'));
     }
+    setOverlayId(this.el);
   }
 
   componentDidLoad() {

core/src/components/loading/test/loading-id.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { newSpecPage } from '@stencil/core/testing';
+
+import { Loading } from '../loading';
+
+it('loading should be assigned an incrementing id', async () => {
+  const page = await newSpecPage({
+    components: [Loading],
+    html: `<ion-loading is-open="true"></ion-loading>`,
+  });
+  let loading: HTMLIonLoadingElement;
+
+  loading = page.body.querySelector('ion-loading')!;
+
+  expect(loading).not.toBe(null);
+  expect(loading.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-1');
+
+  // Remove the loading from the DOM
+  loading.remove();
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  // Create a new loading to verify the id is incremented
+  loading = document.createElement('ion-loading');
+  loading.isOpen = true;
+  page.body.appendChild(loading);
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  loading = page.body.querySelector('ion-loading')!;
+
+  expect(loading.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+
+  // Presenting the same loading again should reuse the existing id
+
+  loading.isOpen = false;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+  loading.isOpen = true;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  loading = page.body.querySelector('ion-loading')!;
+
+  expect(loading.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+});

core/src/components/loading/test/loading.spec.ts

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 import { newSpecPage } from '@stencil/core/testing';
-import { Loading } from '../loading';
-import { config } from '../../../global/config';
 
-describe('alert: custom html', () => {
+import { config } from '../../../global/config';
+import { Loading } from '../loading';
+
+describe('loading: custom html', () => {
   it('should not allow for custom html by default', async () => {
     const page = await newSpecPage({
       components: [Loading],
       html: `<ion-loading message="<button class='custom-html'>Custom Text</button>"></ion-loading>`,
     });
 
-    const content = page.body.querySelector('.loading-content');
+    const content = page.body.querySelector('.loading-content')!;
     expect(content.textContent).toContain('Custom Text');
     expect(content.querySelector('button.custom-html')).toBe(null);
   });
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ describe('alert: custom html', () => {
       html: `<ion-loading message="<button class='custom-html'>Custom Text</button>"></ion-loading>`,
     });
 
-    const content = page.body.querySelector('.loading-content');
+    const content = page.body.querySelector('.loading-content')!;
     expect(content.textContent).toContain('Custom Text');
     expect(content.querySelector('button.custom-html')).not.toBe(null);
   });
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ describe('alert: custom html', () => {
       html: `<ion-loading message="<button class='custom-html'>Custom Text</button>"></ion-loading>`,
     });
 
-    const content = page.body.querySelector('.loading-content');
+    const content = page.body.querySelector('.loading-content')!;
     expect(content.textContent).toContain('Custom Text');
     expect(content.querySelector('button.custom-html')).toBe(null);
   });

core/src/components/modal/modal.tsx

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {
   prepareOverlay,
   present,
   createTriggerController,
+  setOverlayId
 } from '@utils/overlays';
 import { getClassMap } from '@utils/theme';
 import { deepReady, waitForMount } from '@utils/transition';
@@ -65,8 +66,6 @@ import { setCardStatusBarDark, setCardStatusBarDefault } from './utils';
 export class Modal implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
   private readonly triggerController = createTriggerController();
   private gesture?: Gesture;
-  private modalIndex = modalIds++;
-  private modalId?: string;
   private coreDelegate: FrameworkDelegate = CoreDelegate();
   private currentTransition?: Promise<any>;
   private sheetTransition?: Promise<any>;
@@ -344,16 +343,10 @@ export class Modal implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
 
   componentWillLoad() {
     const { breakpoints, initialBreakpoint, el } = this;
+    const isSheetModal = (this.isSheetModal = breakpoints !== undefined && initialBreakpoint !== undefined);
 
     this.inheritedAttributes = inheritAttributes(el, ['aria-label', 'role']);
 
-    /**
-     * If user has custom ID set then we should
-     * not assign the default incrementing ID.
-     */
-    this.modalId = this.el.hasAttribute('id') ? this.el.getAttribute('id')! : `ion-modal-${this.modalIndex}`;
-    const isSheetModal = (this.isSheetModal = breakpoints !== undefined && initialBreakpoint !== undefined);
-
     if (isSheetModal) {
       this.currentBreakpoint = this.initialBreakpoint;
     }
@@ -361,6 +354,8 @@ export class Modal implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
     if (breakpoints !== undefined && initialBreakpoint !== undefined && !breakpoints.includes(initialBreakpoint)) {
       printIonWarning('Your breakpoints array must include the initialBreakpoint value.');
     }
+
+    setOverlayId(el);
   }
 
   componentDidLoad() {
@@ -861,7 +856,6 @@ export class Modal implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
 
     const showHandle = handle !== false && isSheetModal;
     const mode = getIonMode(this);
-    const { modalId } = this;
     const isCardModal = presentingElement !== undefined && mode === 'ios';
     const isHandleCycle = handleBehavior === 'cycle';
 
@@ -881,7 +875,6 @@ export class Modal implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
           'overlay-hidden': true,
           ...getClassMap(this.cssClass),
         }}
-        id={modalId}
         onIonBackdropTap={this.onBackdropTap}
         onIonModalDidPresent={this.onLifecycle}
         onIonModalWillPresent={this.onLifecycle}
@@ -935,8 +928,6 @@ const LIFECYCLE_MAP: any = {
   ionModalDidDismiss: 'ionViewDidLeave',
 };
 
-let modalIds = 0;
-
 interface ModalOverlayOptions {
   /**
    * The element that presented the modal.

core/src/components/modal/test/modal-id.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { newSpecPage } from '@stencil/core/testing';
+
+import { Modal } from '../modal';
+
+it('modal should be assigned an incrementing id', async () => {
+  const page = await newSpecPage({
+    components: [Modal],
+    html: `<ion-modal is-open="true"></ion-modal>`,
+  });
+  let modal: HTMLIonModalElement;
+
+  modal = page.body.querySelector('ion-modal')!;
+
+  expect(modal).not.toBe(null);
+  expect(modal.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-1');
+
+  // Remove the modal from the DOM
+  modal.remove();
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  // Create a new modal to verify the id is incremented
+  modal = document.createElement('ion-modal');
+  modal.isOpen = true;
+  page.body.appendChild(modal);
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  modal = page.body.querySelector('ion-modal')!;
+
+  expect(modal.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+
+  // Presenting the same modal again should reuse the existing id
+
+  modal.isOpen = false;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+  modal.isOpen = true;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  modal = page.body.querySelector('ion-modal')!;
+
+  expect(modal.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+});

core/src/components/picker/picker.tsx

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import {
   prepareOverlay,
   present,
   safeCall,
+  setOverlayId
 } from '@utils/overlays';
 import { getClassMap } from '@utils/theme';
 
@@ -194,6 +195,10 @@ export class Picker implements ComponentInterface, OverlayInterface {
     this.triggerController.removeClickListener();
   }
 
+  componentWillLoad() {
+    setOverlayId(this.el);
+  }
+
   /**
    * Present the picker overlay after it has been created.
    */

core/src/components/picker/test/picker-id.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { newSpecPage } from '@stencil/core/testing';
+
+import { Picker } from '../picker';
+
+it('picker should be assigned an incrementing id', async () => {
+  const page = await newSpecPage({
+    components: [Picker],
+    html: `<ion-picker is-open="true"></ion-picker>`,
+  });
+  let picker: HTMLIonPickerElement;
+
+  picker = page.body.querySelector('ion-picker')!;
+
+  expect(picker).not.toBe(null);
+  expect(picker.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-1');
+
+  // Remove the picker from the DOM
+  picker.remove();
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  // Create a new picker to verify the id is incremented
+  picker = document.createElement('ion-picker');
+  picker.isOpen = true;
+  page.body.appendChild(picker);
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  picker = page.body.querySelector('ion-picker')!;
+
+  expect(picker.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+
+  // Presenting the same picker again should reuse the existing id
+
+  picker.isOpen = false;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+  picker.isOpen = true;
+  await page.waitForChanges();
+
+  picker = page.body.querySelector('ion-picker')!;
+
+  expect(picker.getAttribute('id')).toBe('ion-overlay-2');
+});

core/src/components/popover/popover.tsx

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { Component, Element, Event, Host, Method, Prop, State, Watch, h } from '
 import { CoreDelegate, attachComponent, detachComponent } from '@utils/framework-delegate';
 import { addEventListener, raf, hasLazyBuild } from '@utils/helpers';
 import { printIonWarning } from '@utils/logging';
-import { BACKDROP, dismiss, eventMethod, focusFirstDescendant, prepareOverlay, present } from '@utils/overlays';
+import { BACKDROP, dismiss, eventMethod, focusFirstDescendant, prepareOverlay, present, setOverlayId } from '@utils/overlays';
 import { isPlatform } from '@utils/platform';
 import { getClassMap } from '@utils/theme';
 import { deepReady, waitForMount } from '@utils/transition';
@@ -49,8 +49,6 @@ export class Popover implements ComponentInterface, PopoverInterface {
   private usersElement?: HTMLElement;
   private triggerEl?: HTMLElement | null;
   private parentPopover: HTMLIonPopoverElement | null = null;
-  private popoverIndex = popoverIds++;
-  private popoverId?: string;
   private coreDelegate: FrameworkDelegate = CoreDelegate();
   private currentTransition?: Promise<any>;
   private destroyTriggerInteraction?: () => void;
@@ -338,13 +336,10 @@ export class Popover implements ComponentInterface, PopoverInterface {
   }
 
   componentWillLoad() {
-    /**
-     * If user has custom ID set then we should
-     * not assign the default incrementing ID.
-     */
-    this.popoverId = this.el.hasAttribute('id') ? this.el.getAttribute('id')! : `ion-popover-${this.popoverIndex}`;
+    const { el } = this;
+    const popoverId = setOverlayId(el);
 
-    this.parentPopover = this.el.closest(`ion-popover:not(#${this.popoverId})`) as HTMLIonPopoverElement | null;
+    this.parentPopover = el.closest(`ion-popover:not(#${popoverId})`) as HTMLIonPopoverElement | null;
 
     if (this.alignment === undefined) {
       this.alignment = getIonMode(this) === 'ios' ? 'center' : 'start';
@@ -660,7 +655,7 @@ export class Popover implements ComponentInterface, PopoverInterface {
 
   render() {
     const mode = getIonMode(this);
-    const { onLifecycle, popoverId, parentPopover, dismissOnSelect, side, arrow, htmlAttributes } = this;
+    const { onLifecycle, parentPopover, dismissOnSelect, side, arrow, htmlAttributes } = this;
     const desktop = isPlatform('desktop');
     const enableArrow = arrow && !parentPopover;
 
@@ -673,7 +668,6 @@ export class Popover implements ComponentInterface, PopoverInterface {
         style={{
           zIndex: `${20000 + this.overlayIndex}`,
         }}
-        id={popoverId}
         class={{
           ...getClassMap(this.cssClass),
           [mode]: true,
@@ -709,8 +703,6 @@ const LIFECYCLE_MAP: any = {
   ionPopoverDidDismiss: 'ionViewDidLeave',
 };
 
-let popoverIds = 0;
-
 interface PopoverPresentOptions {
   /**
    * The original target event that presented the popover.

core/src/components/popover/test/adjustment/popover.e2e-legacy.ts

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-import { expect } from '@playwright/test';
-import { test } from '@utils/test/playwright';
-
-test.describe('popover: adjustment', async () => {
-  test('should not render the popover offscreen', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/src/components/popover/test/adjustment');
-
-    /**
-     * We need to click in an area where
-     * there is not enough room to show the popover
-     * below the click coordinates but not enough
-     * room above the click coordinates that we
-     * can just move the popover to without it going
-     * offscreen.
-     */
-    await page.setViewportSize({
-      width: 500,
-      height: 400,
-    });
-
-    const ionPopoverDidPresent = await page.spyOnEvent('ionPopoverDidPresent');
-
-    await page.mouse.click(300, 300);
-
-    await ionPopoverDidPresent.next();
-
-    const popoverContent = page.locator('ion-popover .popover-content');
-    const box = (await popoverContent.boundingBox())!;
-
-    expect(box.y > 0).toBe(true);
-  });
-});

core/src/components/popover/test/adjustment/popover.e2e.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+import { expect } from '@playwright/test';
+import { configs, test } from '@utils/test/playwright';
+
+/**
+ * This behavior does not vary across modes/directions.
+ */
+configs({ modes: ['ios'], directions: ['ltr'] }).forEach(({ title, config }) => {
+  test.describe(title('popover: adjustment'), async () => {
+    test('should not render the popover offscreen', async ({ page }) => {
+      await page.goto('/src/components/popover/test/adjustment', config);
+
+      /**
+       * We need to click in an area where
+       * there is not enough room to show the popover
+       * below the click coordinates but not enough
+       * room above the click coordinates that we
+       * can just move the popover to without it going
+       * offscreen.
+       */
+      await page.setViewportSize({
+        width: 500,
+        height: 400,
+      });
+
+      const ionPopoverDidPresent = await page.spyOnEvent('ionPopoverDidPresent');
+
+      await page.mouse.click(300, 300);
+
+      await ionPopoverDidPresent.next();
+
+      const popoverContent = page.locator('ion-popover .popover-content');
+      const box = (await popoverContent.boundingBox())!;
+
+      expect(box.y > 0).toBe(true);
+    });
+  });
+});

core/src/components/popover/test/arrow/popover.e2e-legacy.ts

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-import { expect } from '@playwright/test';
-import { test, Viewports } from '@utils/test/playwright';
-
-import { openPopover } from '../test.utils';
-
-test.describe('popover: arrow rendering', async () => {
-  /**
-   * The popovers have showBackdrop=false so we can open all of them at once
-   * and massively cut down on screenshots taken. The content has its own
-   * backdrop so you can still see the popovers.
-   */
-  test('should not have visual regressions', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/src/components/popover/test/arrow');
-    await page.setViewportSize(Viewports.tablet.portrait); // avoid extra-long viewport screenshots
-
-    const sides = ['top', 'right', 'bottom', 'left', 'start', 'end'];
-    for (const side of sides) {
-      await openPopover(page, `${side}-trigger`, true);
-    }
-
-    await expect(page).toHaveScreenshot(`popover-arrow-${page.getSnapshotSettings()}.png`);
-  });
-});

core/src/components/popover/test/arrow/popover.e2e.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+import { expect } from '@playwright/test';
+import { configs, test, Viewports } from '@utils/test/playwright';
+
+import { openPopover } from '../test.utils';
+
+/**
+ * This feature only exists on iOS.
+ */
+configs({ modes: ['ios'] }).forEach(({ title, screenshot, config }) => {
+  test.describe(title('popover: arrow rendering'), async () => {
+    /**
+     * The popovers have showBackdrop=false so we can open all of them at once
+     * and massively cut down on screenshots taken. The content has its own
+     * backdrop so you can still see the popovers.
+     */
+    test('should not have visual regressions', async ({ page }) => {
+      await page.goto('/src/components/popover/test/arrow', config);
+      await page.setViewportSize(Viewports.tablet.portrait); // avoid extra-long viewport screenshots
+
+      const sides = ['top', 'right', 'bottom', 'left', 'start', 'end'];
+      for (const side of sides) {
+        await openPopover(page, `${side}-trigger`, true);
+      }
+
+      await expect(page).toHaveScreenshot(screenshot(`popover-arrow`));
+    });
+  });
+});

core/src/components/popover/test/basic/popover.e2e-legacy.ts

@@ -1,129 +0,0 @@
-import { expect } from '@playwright/test';
-import { test } from '@utils/test/playwright';
-
-import { openPopover, screenshotPopover } from '../test.utils';
-
-test.describe('popover: rendering', async () => {
-  test('should not have visual regressions', async ({ page }) => {
-    const buttonIDs = [
-      'basic-popover',
-      'translucent-popover',
-      'long-list-popover',
-      'no-event-popover',
-      'custom-class-popover',
-      'header-popover',
-      'translucent-header-popover',
-    ];
-
-    for (const id of buttonIDs) {
-      await screenshotPopover(page, id, 'basic');
-    }
-  });
-});
-
-test.describe('popover: htmlAttributes', async () => {
-  test('should inherit attributes on host', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/src/components/popover/test/basic');
-    await openPopover(page, 'basic-popover');
-
-    const alert = page.locator('ion-popover');
-    await expect(alert).toHaveAttribute('data-testid', 'basic-popover');
-  });
-});
-
-test.describe('popover: focus trap', async () => {
-  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto('/src/components/popover/test/basic');
-  });
-
-  test('should focus the first ion-item on ArrowDown', async ({ page }) => {
-    const item0 = page.locator('ion-popover ion-item:nth-of-type(1)');
-
-    await openPopover(page, 'basic-popover');
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('ArrowDown');
-    await expect(item0).toBeFocused();
-  });
-
-  test('should trap focus', async ({ page, browserName }) => {
-    const tabKey = browserName === 'webkit' ? 'Alt+Tab' : 'Tab';
-    const items = page.locator('ion-popover ion-item');
-
-    await openPopover(page, 'basic-popover');
-
-    await page.keyboard.press(tabKey);
-    await expect(items.nth(0)).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press(`Shift+${tabKey}`);
-    await expect(items.nth(3)).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press(tabKey);
-    await expect(items.nth(0)).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('ArrowDown');
-    await expect(items.nth(1)).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('ArrowDown');
-    await expect(items.nth(2)).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('Home');
-    await expect(items.nth(0)).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('End');
-    await expect(items.nth(3)).toBeFocused();
-  });
-
-  test('should not override keyboard interactions for textarea elements', async ({ page, browserName }) => {
-    const tabKey = browserName === 'webkit' ? 'Alt+Tab' : 'Tab';
-    const popover = page.locator('ion-popover');
-    const innerNativeTextarea = page.locator('ion-textarea textarea').nth(0);
-    const vanillaTextarea = page.locator('ion-textarea + textarea');
-
-    await openPopover(page, 'popover-with-textarea');
-
-    /**
-     * Focusing happens async inside of popover so we need
-     * to wait for the requestAnimationFrame to fire.
-     */
-    await expect(popover).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press(tabKey);
-
-    // for Firefox, ion-textarea is focused first
-    // need to tab again to get to native input
-    if (browserName === 'firefox') {
-      await page.keyboard.press(tabKey);
-    }
-
-    await expect(innerNativeTextarea).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('ArrowDown');
-
-    await expect(innerNativeTextarea).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('ArrowUp');
-
-    await expect(innerNativeTextarea).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press(tabKey);
-    // Checking within HTML textarea
-
-    await expect(vanillaTextarea).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('ArrowDown');
-
-    await expect(vanillaTextarea).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('ArrowUp');
-
-    await expect(vanillaTextarea).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('Home');
-
-    await expect(vanillaTextarea).toBeFocused();
-
-    await page.keyboard.press('End');
-
-    await expect(vanillaTextarea).toBeFocused();
-  });
-});