chore: add stronger types to several files (#28347)

Issue number: Internal

---------

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issue. -->

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## What is the current behavior?
<!-- Please describe the current behavior that you are modifying. -->

As part of FW-2832, the team would like to swap out usages of the any
type for stronger types.

## What is the new behavior?
<!-- Please describe the behavior or changes that are being added by
this PR. -->


c529bc23f1
- `scrollToTop` doesn't return anything, so I added the `void` return
type


a96971ad28
- `animation.effect` is a type of
[AnimationEffect](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Animation/effect).
One of the more common types of effects is a `KeyframeEffect`. However,
TypeScript doesn't know which specific type of AnimationEffect we are
using, so I cast `animation.effect` as KeyframeEffect where appropriate.
- I also added `!` to places where we know the effect and other
properties are always defined (since they run after the web animation
has been constructed)
- Added stronger types to the internal to/from/fromTo functions (the
public facing type improvements are in
https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-framework/pull/28334)


fdaf550059
- `getRootNode` can return multiple types of objects, so I cast it to
the specific types that we work with in `isFocused`.


46a6efa510
- Added the "Animation" type and resolved related errors once we had
stronger types


a7cb9a5685
- Made heavier use of the `T` generic
- Once we know `node` is an Element (`nodeType === 1`) we manually cast
the element as `T`


6a9d1f095d
- The focus visible utility is an internal utility, but it was lacking
an interface, so I added one.


90b64c2de5
- Removed unneeded HTMLElement casting
- Added `!` since we can assume the selected elements are defined with
the refresher
- Added documentation as to why casting `referencEl.style` as `any` is
something we need to keep.


3a084caf83
- Avoided the Event naming collision by using globalThis

## Does this introduce a breaking change?

- [ ] Yes
- [x] No

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and migration path for existing applications below. -->


## Other information

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screenshots of how the component looks before and after the change. -->

Note: This PR contains only type changes. Changes the required updates
to the implementation of Ionic are pulled out into separate PRs and
target a minor release branch to minimize risk.

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Co-authored-by: Amanda Johnston <90629384+amandaejohnston@users.noreply.github.com>

core/src/components/radio/radio.tsx

@@ -136,8 +136,7 @@ export class Radio implements ComponentInterface {
 
   /** @internal */
   @Method()
-  async setFocus(ev: any) {
-    // TODO(FW-2832): type (using Event triggers a build error due to conflict with Stencil Event import)
+  async setFocus(ev: globalThis.Event) {
     ev.stopPropagation();
     ev.preventDefault();