diff --git a/packages/components/select/src/flat-select.vue b/packages/components/select/src/flat-select.vue
index ad466e93cb..8cd23c8e97 100644
--- a/packages/components/select/src/flat-select.vue
+++ b/packages/components/select/src/flat-select.vue
@@ -54,26 +54,16 @@
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts">
-import {
-  computed,
-  defineComponent,
-  getCurrentInstance,
-  inject,
-  reactive,
-  toRefs,
-  watch,
-} from 'vue'
+import { computed, defineComponent, inject, reactive, toRefs } from 'vue'
 import ElScrollbar from '@element-plus/components/scrollbar'
 import { CHANGE_EVENT, UPDATE_MODEL_EVENT } from '@element-plus/constants'
-import { flattedChildren, isArray, isObject } from '@element-plus/utils'
+import { isArray } from '@element-plus/utils'
 import ElOption from './option.vue'
 import ElSelectMenu from './select-dropdown.vue'
 import ElOptions from './options'
 import { selectProps } from './select'
 import { useFlatSelect } from './useFlatSelect'
 
-import type { VNode } from 'vue'
-
 const COMPONENT_NAME = 'ElSelect'
 export default defineComponent({
   name: COMPONENT_NAME,
@@ -87,22 +77,7 @@ export default defineComponent({
   props: selectProps,
   emits: [UPDATE_MODEL_EVENT, CHANGE_EVENT, 'popup-scroll'],
 
-  setup(props, { emit, slots }) {
-    const instance = getCurrentInstance()!
-    instance.appContext.config.warnHandler = (...args) => {
-      // Overrides warnings about slots not being executable outside of a render function.
-      // We call slot below just to simulate data when persist is false, this warning message should be ignored
-      if (
-        !args[0] ||
-        args[0].includes(
-          'Slot "default" invoked outside of the render function'
-        )
-      ) {
-        return
-      }
-      // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
-      console.warn(...args)
-    }
+  setup(props, { emit }) {
     const modelValue = computed(() => {
       const { modelValue: rawModelValue, multiple } = props
       const fallback = multiple ? [] : undefined
@@ -121,67 +96,6 @@ export default defineComponent({
     })
 
     const API = inject('flat-select', () => useFlatSelect(_props, emit), true)
-
-    const flatTreeSelectData = (data: any[]) => {
-      return data.reduce((acc, item) => {
-        acc.push(item)
-        if (item.children && item.children.length > 0) {
-          acc.push(...flatTreeSelectData(item.children))
-        }
-        return acc
-      }, [])
-    }
-
-    const manuallyRenderSlots = (vnodes: VNode[] | undefined) => {
-      // After option rendering is completed, the useSelect internal state can collect the value of each option.
-      // If the persistent value is false, option will not be rendered by default, so in this case,
-      // manually render and load option data here.
-      const children = flattedChildren(vnodes || []) as VNode[]
-      children.forEach((item) => {
-        if (
-          isObject(item) &&
-          // @ts-expect-error
-          (item.type.name === 'ElOption' || item.type.name === 'ElTree')
-        ) {
-          // @ts-expect-error
-          const _name = item.type.name
-          if (_name === 'ElTree') {
-            // tree-select component is a special case.
-            // So we need to handle it separately.
-            const treeData = item.props?.data || []
-            const flatData = flatTreeSelectData(treeData)
-            flatData.forEach((treeItem: any) => {
-              treeItem.currentLabel =
-                treeItem.label ||
-                (isObject(treeItem.value) ? '' : treeItem.value)
-              API.onOptionCreate(treeItem)
-            })
-          } else if (_name === 'ElOption') {
-            const obj = { ...item.props } as any
-            obj.currentLabel =
-              obj.label || (isObject(obj.value) ? '' : obj.value)
-            API.onOptionCreate(obj)
-          }
-        }
-      })
-    }
-    watch(
-      () => {
-        const slotsContent = slots.default?.()
-        return slotsContent
-      },
-      (newSlot) => {
-        if (props.persistent) {
-          // If persistent is true, we don't need to manually render slots.
-          return
-        }
-        manuallyRenderSlots(newSlot)
-      },
-      {
-        immediate: true,
-      }
-    )
-
     return {
       ...API,
       modelValue,
diff --git a/packages/components/select/src/select.vue b/packages/components/select/src/select.vue
index b3931f8978..5a9592b584 100644
--- a/packages/components/select/src/select.vue
+++ b/packages/components/select/src/select.vue
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
       :effect="effect"
       pure
       trigger="click"
-      :transition="`${nsSelect.namespace.value}-zoom-in-top`"
+      :transition="`${nsSelect.namespace}-zoom-in-top`"
       :stop-popper-mouse-event="false"
       :gpu-acceleration="false"
       :persistent="persistent"
@@ -250,7 +250,21 @@
       </template>
       <template #content>
         <el-flat-select v-bind="$props">
+          <template v-if="$slots.header">
+            <slot name="header" />
+          </template>
           <slot />
+          <template v-if="$slots.footer">
+            <slot name="footer" />
+          </template>
+
+          <template v-if="$slots.loading">
+            <slot name="loading" />
+          </template>
+
+          <template v-if="$slots.empty">
+            <slot name="empty" />
+          </template>
         </el-flat-select>
       </template>
     </el-tooltip>
@@ -258,7 +272,15 @@
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts">
-import { computed, defineComponent, reactive, toRefs } from 'vue'
+import {
+  computed,
+  defineComponent,
+  getCurrentInstance,
+  reactive,
+  toRefs,
+  useSlots,
+  watch,
+} from 'vue'
 import { ClickOutside } from '@element-plus/directives'
 import ElTooltip from '@element-plus/components/tooltip'
 import ElScrollbar from '@element-plus/components/scrollbar'
@@ -270,6 +292,10 @@ import ElFlatSelect from './flat-select.vue'
 import { useSelect } from './useSelect'
 import ElOptions from './options'
 import { selectProps } from './select'
+import { flattedChildren, isArray, isObject } from '@element-plus/utils'
+import { useFlatSelect } from './useFlatSelect'
+
+import type { VNode } from 'vue'
 
 const COMPONENT_NAME = 'ElSelect'
 export default defineComponent({
@@ -301,9 +327,86 @@ export default defineComponent({
       ...toRefs(props),
     })
 
-    const API = useSelect(_props, emit)
+    const FLAT_SELECT_API = reactive(useFlatSelect(props, emit))
+    const API = useSelect(_props, emit, FLAT_SELECT_API)
     const { calculatorRef, inputStyle } = useCalcInputWidth()
 
+    const instance = getCurrentInstance()!
+    instance.appContext.config.warnHandler = (...args) => {
+      // Overrides warnings about slots not being executable outside of a render function.
+      // We call slot below just to simulate data when persist is false, this warning message should be ignored
+      if (
+        !args[0] ||
+        args[0].includes(
+          'Slot "default" invoked outside of the render function'
+        )
+      ) {
+        return
+      }
+      // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
+      console.warn(...args)
+    }
+    const flatTreeSelectData = (data: any[]) => {
+      return data.reduce((acc, item) => {
+        acc.push(item)
+        if (item.children && item.children.length > 0) {
+          acc.push(...flatTreeSelectData(item.children))
+        }
+        return acc
+      }, [])
+    }
+
+    const manuallyRenderSlots = (vnodes: VNode[] | undefined) => {
+      // After option rendering is completed, the useSelect internal state can collect the value of each option.
+      // If the persistent value is false, option will not be rendered by default, so in this case,
+      // manually render and load option data here.
+      const children = flattedChildren(vnodes || []) as VNode[]
+      children.forEach((item) => {
+        if (
+          isObject(item) &&
+          // @ts-expect-error
+          (item.type.name === 'ElOption' || item.type.name === 'ElTree')
+        ) {
+          // @ts-expect-error
+          const _name = item.type.name
+          if (_name === 'ElTree') {
+            // tree-select component is a special case.
+            // So we need to handle it separately.
+            const treeData = item.props?.data || []
+            const flatData = flatTreeSelectData(treeData)
+            flatData.forEach((treeItem: any) => {
+              treeItem.currentLabel =
+                treeItem.label ||
+                (isObject(treeItem.value) ? '' : treeItem.value)
+              FLAT_SELECT_API.onOptionCreate(treeItem)
+            })
+          } else if (_name === 'ElOption') {
+            const obj = { ...item.props } as any
+            obj.currentLabel =
+              obj.label || (isObject(obj.value) ? '' : obj.value)
+            FLAT_SELECT_API.onOptionCreate(obj)
+          }
+        }
+      })
+    }
+    const slots = useSlots()
+    watch(
+      () => {
+        const slotsContent = slots.default?.()
+        return slotsContent
+      },
+      (newSlot) => {
+        if (props.persistent) {
+          // If persistent is true, we don't need to manually render slots.
+          return
+        }
+        manuallyRenderSlots(newSlot)
+      },
+      {
+        immediate: true,
+      }
+    )
+
     const selectedLabel = computed(() => {
       if (!props.multiple) {
         return API.states.selectedLabel
@@ -311,8 +414,21 @@ export default defineComponent({
       return API.states.selected.map((i) => i.currentLabel as string)
     })
 
+    const modelValue = computed(() => {
+      const { modelValue: rawModelValue, multiple } = props
+      const fallback = multiple ? [] : undefined
+      // When it is array, we check if this is multi-select.
+      // Based on the result we get
+      if (isArray(rawModelValue)) {
+        return multiple ? rawModelValue : fallback
+      }
+
+      return multiple ? fallback : rawModelValue
+    })
+
     return {
       ...API,
+      modelValue,
       calculatorRef,
       inputStyle,
       selectedLabel,
diff --git a/packages/components/select/src/type.ts b/packages/components/select/src/type.ts
index 0ac9f621c0..c461d682cb 100644
--- a/packages/components/select/src/type.ts
+++ b/packages/components/select/src/type.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,11 @@ import type {
   ComputedRef,
   ExtractPropTypes,
   Ref,
+  UnwrapNestedRefs,
 } from 'vue'
+import type { ScrollbarInstance } from '@element-plus/components/scrollbar'
+import type { Translator } from '@element-plus/hooks/use-locale'
+import type { UseNamespaceReturn } from '@element-plus/hooks/use-namespace'
 import type { SelectProps } from './select'
 import type { optionProps } from './option'
 
@@ -19,6 +23,28 @@ export interface SelectContext extends FlatSelectContext {
 export interface FlatSelectContext {
   props: SelectProps
   states: SelectStates
+  t: Translator
+  contentId: string
+  nsSelect: UnwrapNestedRefs<UseNamespaceReturn>
+  filteredOptionsCount: number
+  scrollToOption: (
+    option:
+      | OptionPublicInstance
+      | OptionPublicInstance[]
+      | SelectStates['selected']
+  ) => void
+  hasModelValue: boolean
+  updateOptions: () => void
+  showNewOption: boolean
+  emptyText: string | null
+  selectOption: () => void
+  getValueKey: (
+    item: OptionPublicInstance | SelectStates['selected'][number]
+  ) => any
+  popupScroll: (data: { scrollTop: number; scrollLeft: number }) => void
+  scrollbarRef: ScrollbarInstance | undefined
+  menuRef: HTMLElement | undefined
+  handleQueryChange: (val: string) => void
   optionsArray: OptionPublicInstance[]
   setSelected(): void
   onOptionCreate(vm: OptionPublicInstance): void
diff --git a/packages/components/select/src/useFlatSelect.ts b/packages/components/select/src/useFlatSelect.ts
index 7833140f0b..e32cef604e 100644
--- a/packages/components/select/src/useFlatSelect.ts
+++ b/packages/components/select/src/useFlatSelect.ts
@@ -380,20 +380,10 @@ export const useFlatSelect = (props: SelectProps, emit: FlatSelectEmits) => {
     // DOM ref
     scrollbarRef,
     menuRef,
+    props,
   }
 
-  provide(
-    flatSelectKey,
-    reactive({
-      props,
-      states,
-      optionsArray,
-      setSelected,
-      handleOptionSelect,
-      onOptionCreate,
-      onOptionDestroy,
-    })
-  )
+  provide(flatSelectKey, reactive(FLAT_SELECT_API))
 
   provide('flat-select', FLAT_SELECT_API)
 
diff --git a/packages/components/select/src/useSelect.ts b/packages/components/select/src/useSelect.ts
index 68a4cc278b..a27ddf9d19 100644
--- a/packages/components/select/src/useSelect.ts
+++ b/packages/components/select/src/useSelect.ts
@@ -44,19 +44,22 @@ import {
   useFormSize,
 } from '@element-plus/components/form'
 import { selectKey } from './token'
-import { useFlatSelect } from './useFlatSelect'
 
 import type { TooltipInstance } from '@element-plus/components/tooltip'
 import type { SelectEmits, SelectProps } from './select'
 import type {
+  FlatSelectContext,
   OptionBasic,
   OptionPublicInstance,
   OptionValue,
   SelectStates,
 } from './type'
 
-export const useSelect = (props: SelectProps, emit: SelectEmits) => {
-  const FLAT_SELECT_API = useFlatSelect(props, emit)
+export const useSelect = (
+  props: SelectProps,
+  emit: SelectEmits,
+  FLAT_SELECT_API: FlatSelectContext
+) => {
   const {
     t,
     contentId,
@@ -471,7 +474,7 @@ export const useSelect = (props: SelectProps, emit: SelectEmits) => {
         scrollIntoView(menu as HTMLElement, target)
       }
     }
-    scrollbarRef.value?.handleScroll()
+    FLAT_SELECT_API.scrollbarRef?.handleScroll()
   }
 
   const popperRef = computed(() => {
@@ -481,7 +484,7 @@ export const useSelect = (props: SelectProps, emit: SelectEmits) => {
   const handleMenuEnter = () => {
     states.isBeforeHide = false
     nextTick(() => {
-      scrollbarRef.value?.update()
+      FLAT_SELECT_API.scrollbarRef?.update()
       scrollToOption(states.selected)
     })
   }
@@ -654,14 +657,15 @@ export const useSelect = (props: SelectProps, emit: SelectEmits) => {
   provide(
     selectKey,
     reactive({
-      props,
-      states: FLAT_SELECT_API.states,
+      //props,
+      //states: FLAT_SELECT_API.states,
       selectRef,
-      optionsArray: FLAT_SELECT_API.optionsArray,
-      setSelected: FLAT_SELECT_API.setSelected,
-      handleOptionSelect: FLAT_SELECT_API.handleOptionSelect,
-      onOptionCreate: FLAT_SELECT_API.onOptionCreate,
-      onOptionDestroy: FLAT_SELECT_API.onOptionDestroy,
+      //optionsArray: FLAT_SELECT_API.optionsArray,
+      //setSelected: FLAT_SELECT_API.setSelected,
+      //handleOptionSelect: FLAT_SELECT_API.handleOptionSelect,
+      //onOptionCreate: FLAT_SELECT_API.onOptionCreate,
+      //onOptionDestroy: FLAT_SELECT_API.onOptionDestroy,
+      ...FLAT_SELECT_API,
     })
   )