diff --git a/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox-button.vue b/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox-button.vue
index 99fa95e25e..0b55fe12c9 100644
--- a/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox-button.vue
+++ b/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox-button.vue
@@ -51,12 +51,10 @@
 <script lang='ts'>
 import {
   defineComponent,
-  ref,
   computed,
   PropType,
-  watch,
 } from 'vue'
-import { useCheckboxGroup } from './useCheckbox'
+import { useCheckbox, useCheckboxGroup } from './useCheckbox'
 
 export default defineComponent({
   name: 'ElCheckboxButton',
@@ -85,55 +83,9 @@ export default defineComponent({
     },
   },
   emits: ['update:modelValue', 'change'],
-  setup(props, { emit }) {
-    let selfModel = false
-    const { elForm, isGroup, checkboxGroup, elFormItemSize, elFormItem, ELEMENT } = useCheckboxGroup()
-    const focus = ref(false)
-    const isLimitExceeded = ref(false)
-    const store = computed(() => checkboxGroup ? checkboxGroup.modelValue.value : props.modelValue)
-    const model = computed({
-      get() {
-        return isGroup.value ? store.value : props.modelValue !== undefined ? props.modelValue : selfModel
-      },
-
-      set(val: any) {
-        if (isGroup.value) {
-          isLimitExceeded.value = false
-
-          if (checkboxGroup.min !== undefined && val.length < checkboxGroup.min) {
-            isLimitExceeded.value = true
-          }
-          if (checkboxGroup.max !== undefined && val.length > checkboxGroup.max) {
-            isLimitExceeded.value = true
-          }
-
-          isLimitExceeded.value === false && checkboxGroup.changeEvent?.(val)
-        } else {
-          emit('update:modelValue', val)
-          selfModel = val
-        }
-      },
-    })
-    const isChecked = computed(() => {
-      if (Object.prototype.toString.call(model.value) === '[object Boolean]') {
-        return model.value
-      } else if (Array.isArray(model.value)) {
-        return model.value.includes(props.label)
-      } else if (model.value !== null && model.value !== undefined) {
-        return model.value === props.trueLabel
-      }
-    })
-    const isLimitDisabled = computed(() => {
-      const max = checkboxGroup.max
-      const min = checkboxGroup.min
-      return !!(max || min) && (model.value.length >= max && !isChecked.value) ||
-          (model.value.length <= min && isChecked.value)
-    })
-    const isDisabled = computed(() => {
-      return isGroup.value
-        ? checkboxGroup.disabled || props.disabled ||  (elForm as any || {} as any).disabled || isLimitDisabled.value
-        : props.disabled || (elForm as any || {} as any).disabled
-    })
+  setup(props) {
+    const { focus, isChecked, isDisabled, size, model, handleChange } = useCheckbox(props)
+    const { checkboxGroup } = useCheckboxGroup()
 
     const activeStyle = computed(() => {
       return {
@@ -144,37 +96,6 @@ export default defineComponent({
       }
     })
 
-    const size = computed(() => checkboxGroup.checkboxGroupSize || elFormItemSize || (ELEMENT || {}).size)
-
-    function addToStore() {
-      if (
-        Array.isArray(model.value) &&
-        !model.value.includes(props.label)
-      ) {
-        model.value.push(props.label)
-      } else {
-        model.value = props.trueLabel || true
-      }
-    }
-
-    function handleChange(e: UIEvent) {
-      if (isLimitExceeded.value) return
-      let value = ref(undefined)
-      if ((e.target as HTMLInputElement).checked) {
-        value.value = props.trueLabel === undefined ? true : props.trueLabel
-      } else {
-        value.value = props.falseLabel === undefined ? false : props.falseLabel
-      }
-
-      emit('change', value.value, e)
-    }
-
-    watch(() => props.modelValue, val => {
-      elFormItem.changeEvent?.(val)
-    })
-
-    props.checked && addToStore()
-
 
     return {
       focus,
diff --git a/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox.d.ts b/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox.d.ts
index 2e30d2f773..dd8ce48f8a 100644
--- a/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox.d.ts
+++ b/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox.d.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { ComputedRef, PropType } from 'vue'
+import { ComputedRef } from 'vue'
 export interface ICheckboxGroupInstance {
   name?: string
   modelValue?: ComputedRef
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ export interface ICheckboxGroupInstance {
 }
 
 export interface ICheckboxProps {
-  modelValue: ICheckboxModelValue
-  label?:ICheckboxLabel
+  modelValue: string | boolean | number
+  label?:string | boolean | number
   indeterminate?: boolean
   disabled?: boolean
   checked?: boolean
@@ -27,6 +27,4 @@ export interface ICheckboxProps {
   size?: string
 }
 
-export type ICheckboxLabel = PropType<string | boolean | number>
-export type ICheckboxModelValue = PropType<string | boolean | number>
-
+export type IArgs<T extends (...args: any) => any> = Partial<ReturnType<T>>
diff --git a/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox.vue b/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox.vue
index bc746ee8ef..b1e2c83f38 100644
--- a/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox.vue
+++ b/packages/checkbox/src/checkbox.vue
@@ -60,14 +60,9 @@
 <script lang='ts'>
 import {
   defineComponent,
-  ref,
-  computed,
-  getCurrentInstance,
-  watch,
-  onMounted,
   PropType,
 } from 'vue'
-import { useCheckboxGroup } from './useCheckbox'
+import { useCheckbox, setAria } from './useCheckbox'
 
 export default defineComponent({
   name: 'ElCheckbox',
@@ -109,96 +104,10 @@ export default defineComponent({
     },
   },
   emits: ['update:modelValue', 'change'],
-  setup(props, { emit }) {
-    let selfModel = false
-    const { elForm, isGroup, checkboxGroup, elFormItemSize, elFormItem, ELEMENT } = useCheckboxGroup()
-    const instance = getCurrentInstance()
-    const focus = ref(false)
-    const isLimitExceeded = ref(false)
-    const store = computed(() => checkboxGroup ? checkboxGroup.modelValue.value : props.modelValue)
-    const model = computed({
-      get() {
-        return isGroup.value
-          ? store.value : props.modelValue !== undefined ? props.modelValue : selfModel
-      },
-      set(val: unknown) {
-        if (isGroup.value && Array.isArray(val)) {
-          isLimitExceeded.value = false
+  setup(props) {
+    const { focus, isChecked, isDisabled, checkboxSize, model, handleChange } = useCheckbox(props)
 
-          if (checkboxGroup.min !== undefined && val.length < checkboxGroup.min) {
-            isLimitExceeded.value = true
-          }
-          if (checkboxGroup.max !== undefined && val.length > checkboxGroup.max) {
-            isLimitExceeded.value = true
-          }
-
-          isLimitExceeded.value === false && checkboxGroup.changeEvent?.(val)
-        } else {
-          emit('update:modelValue', val)
-          selfModel = val as boolean
-        }
-      },
-    })
-    const isChecked = computed(() => {
-      const value = model.value
-      if (Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object Boolean]') {
-        return Boolean(value)
-      } else if (Array.isArray(value)) {
-        return value.includes(props.label)
-      } else if (value !== null && value !== undefined) {
-        return value === props.trueLabel
-      }
-    })
-    const isLimitDisabled = computed(() => {
-      const max = checkboxGroup.max
-      const min = checkboxGroup.min
-      return !!(max || min) && (model.value.length >= max && !isChecked.value) ||
-          (model.value.length <= min && isChecked.value)
-    })
-    const isDisabled = computed(() => {
-      return isGroup.value
-        ? checkboxGroup.disabled || props.disabled ||  (elForm as any || {} as any).disabled || isLimitDisabled.value
-        : props.disabled || (elForm as any || {} as any).disabled
-    })
-    const checkboxSize = computed(() => {
-      const temCheckboxSize = props.size || elFormItemSize.value || (ELEMENT || {} as any).size
-      return isGroup.value
-        ? checkboxGroup.checkboxGroupSize || temCheckboxSize
-        : temCheckboxSize
-    })
-
-    function addToStore() {
-      if (
-        Array.isArray(model.value) &&
-        !model.value.includes(props.label)
-      ) {
-        model.value.push(props.label)
-      } else {
-        model.value = props.trueLabel || true
-      }
-    }
-
-    function handleChange(e: InputEvent) {
-      if (isLimitExceeded.value) return
-      let value
-      if ((e.target as HTMLInputElement).checked) {
-        value = props.trueLabel === undefined ? true : props.trueLabel
-      } else {
-        value = props.falseLabel === undefined ? false : props.falseLabel
-      }
-
-      emit('change', value, e)
-    }
-
-    watch(() => props.modelValue, val => {
-      elFormItem.changeEvent?.(val)
-    })
-
-    props.checked && addToStore()
-
-    onMounted(() => {
-      instance.vnode.el.setAttribute('aria-controls', props.controls)
-    })
+    setAria(props)
 
     return {
       focus,
diff --git a/packages/checkbox/src/useCheckbox.ts b/packages/checkbox/src/useCheckbox.ts
index 373621d4ee..9e4e364507 100644
--- a/packages/checkbox/src/useCheckbox.ts
+++ b/packages/checkbox/src/useCheckbox.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
-import { ref, computed, inject, getCurrentInstance, SetupContext } from 'vue'
+import {
+  ref,
+  computed,
+  inject,
+  getCurrentInstance,
+  onMounted,
+  watch,
+} from 'vue'
+import { toTypeString } from '@vue/shared'
 import { UPDATE_MODEL_EVENT } from '@element-plus/utils/constants'
-import { ICheckboxGroupInstance, ICheckboxProps } from './checkbox'
+import { ICheckboxGroupInstance, ICheckboxProps, IArgs } from './checkbox'
 
 export const useCheckboxGroup = () => {
   //todo: ELEMENT
@@ -8,14 +16,12 @@ export const useCheckboxGroup = () => {
   const elForm = inject('elForm', {})
   const elFormItem = inject('elFormItem', {}) as any
   const checkboxGroup = inject<ICheckboxGroupInstance>('CheckboxGroup', {})
-  const focus = ref(false)
   const isGroup = computed(() => checkboxGroup && checkboxGroup.name === 'ElCheckboxGroup')
   const elFormItemSize = computed(() => {
     return (elFormItem || {} as any).elFormItemSize
   })
   return {
     isGroup,
-    focus,
     checkboxGroup,
     elForm,
     ELEMENT,
@@ -24,11 +30,10 @@ export const useCheckboxGroup = () => {
   }
 }
 
-export const useCheckbox = (props: ICheckboxProps, { emit }: SetupContext) => {
+const useModel = (props: ICheckboxProps) => {
   let selfModel = false
-  const { elForm, isGroup, checkboxGroup, elFormItemSize, elFormItem, ELEMENT } = useCheckboxGroup()
-  const instance = getCurrentInstance()
-  const focus = ref(false)
+  const { emit } = getCurrentInstance()
+  const { isGroup, checkboxGroup } = useCheckboxGroup()
   const isLimitExceeded = ref(false)
   const store = computed(() => checkboxGroup ? checkboxGroup.modelValue.value : props.modelValue)
   const model = computed({
@@ -36,8 +41,8 @@ export const useCheckbox = (props: ICheckboxProps, { emit }: SetupContext) => {
       return isGroup.value ? store.value : props.modelValue !== undefined ? props.modelValue : selfModel
     },
 
-    set(val: any) {
-      if (isGroup.value) {
+    set(val: unknown) {
+      if (isGroup.value && Array.isArray(val)) {
         isLimitExceeded.value = false
 
         if (checkboxGroup.min !== undefined && val.length < checkboxGroup.min) {
@@ -49,12 +54,130 @@ export const useCheckbox = (props: ICheckboxProps, { emit }: SetupContext) => {
 
         isLimitExceeded.value === false && checkboxGroup.changeEvent?.(val)
       } else {
-        emit('update:modelValue', val)
-        selfModel = val
+        emit(UPDATE_MODEL_EVENT, val)
+        selfModel = val as boolean
       }
     },
   })
+
   return {
-    instance,
+    model,
+    isLimitExceeded,
+  }
+}
+
+const useCheckboxStatus = (props: ICheckboxProps, { model }: IArgs<typeof useModel>) => {
+  const { isGroup, checkboxGroup, elFormItemSize, ELEMENT } = useCheckboxGroup()
+  const focus = ref(false)
+  const size = computed<string|undefined>(() => checkboxGroup.checkboxGroupSize || elFormItemSize || (ELEMENT || {}).size)
+  const isChecked = computed(() => {
+    const value = model.value
+    if (toTypeString(value) === '[object Boolean]') {
+      return Boolean(value)
+    } else if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+      return value.includes(props.label)
+    } else if (value !== null && value !== undefined) {
+      return value === props.trueLabel
+    }
+  })
+  const checkboxSize = computed(() => {
+    const temCheckboxSize = props.size || elFormItemSize.value || (ELEMENT || {} as any).size
+    return isGroup.value
+      ? checkboxGroup.checkboxGroupSize || temCheckboxSize
+      : temCheckboxSize
+  })
+
+  return {
+    isChecked,
+    focus,
+    size,
+    checkboxSize,
+  }
+}
+
+const useDisabled = (
+  props: ICheckboxProps,
+  { model, isChecked }: IArgs<typeof useModel> & IArgs<typeof useCheckboxStatus>,
+) => {
+  const { elForm, isGroup, checkboxGroup } = useCheckboxGroup()
+  const isLimitDisabled = computed(() => {
+    const max = checkboxGroup.max
+    const min = checkboxGroup.min
+    return !!(max || min) && (model.value.length >= max && !isChecked.value) ||
+      (model.value.length <= min && isChecked.value)
+  })
+  const isDisabled = computed(() => {
+    return isGroup.value
+      ? checkboxGroup.disabled || props.disabled ||  (elForm as any || {} as any).disabled || isLimitDisabled.value
+      : props.disabled || (elForm as any || {} as any).disabled
+  })
+
+  return {
+    isDisabled,
+    isLimitDisabled,
+  }
+}
+
+const setStoreValue = (props: ICheckboxProps, { model }: IArgs<typeof useModel>) => {
+  function addToStore() {
+    if (
+      Array.isArray(model.value) &&
+      !model.value.includes(props.label)
+    ) {
+      model.value.push(props.label)
+    } else {
+      model.value = props.trueLabel || true
+    }
+  }
+  props.checked && addToStore()
+}
+
+const useEvent = (props: ICheckboxProps, { isLimitExceeded }: IArgs<typeof useModel>) => {
+  const { elFormItem } = useCheckboxGroup()
+  const { emit } = getCurrentInstance()
+  function handleChange(e: InputEvent) {
+    if (isLimitExceeded.value) return
+    const target = e.target as HTMLInputElement
+    const value = target.checked
+      ? props.trueLabel ?? true
+      : props.falseLabel ?? false
+
+    emit('change', value, e)
+  }
+
+  watch(() => props.modelValue, val => {
+    elFormItem.changeEvent?.(val)
+  })
+
+  return {
+    handleChange,
+  }
+}
+
+export const setAria = (props: ICheckboxProps) => {
+  const instance = getCurrentInstance()
+  onMounted(() => {
+    instance.vnode.el.setAttribute('aria-controls', props.controls)
+  })
+}
+
+export const useCheckbox = (props: ICheckboxProps) => {
+  const instance = getCurrentInstance()
+  const { model, isLimitExceeded } = useModel(props)
+  const { focus, size, isChecked, checkboxSize } = useCheckboxStatus(props, { model })
+  const { isDisabled } = useDisabled(props, { model, isChecked })
+  const { handleChange } = useEvent(props, { isLimitExceeded })
+
+  setStoreValue(props, { model })
+
+  return {
+    instance,
+    isChecked,
+    isDisabled,
+    checkboxSize,
+    model,
+    handleChange,
+    focus,
+    size,
   }
 }