diff --git a/docs/en-US/component/tree-select.md b/docs/en-US/component/tree-select.md
index c8180b3173..dea5b828f2 100644
--- a/docs/en-US/component/tree-select.md
+++ b/docs/en-US/component/tree-select.md
@@ -18,14 +18,6 @@ tree-select/basic
 
 :::
 
-:::tip
-
-Since `render-after-expand` defaults to `true`,
-the selected label name may not be displayed when echoing,
-you can set it to `false` to display the correct name.
-
-:::
-
 ## Select any level
 
 When using the `check-strictly=true` attribute, any node can be checked,
@@ -107,3 +99,9 @@ and please go to the original component to view the documentation.
 | --------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
 | [tree](./tree.md#attributes)            | [tree](./tree.md#method)      | [tree](./tree.md#events)            | [tree](./tree.md#slots)            |
 | [select](./select.md#select-attributes) | [select](./select.md#methods) | [select](./select.md#select-events) | [select](./select.md#select-slots) |
+
+### Own Attributes
+
+| Name                                     | Description                                                                                                         | Type  | Accepted Values | Default |
+| ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----- | --------------- | ------- |
+| cacheData<VersionTag version="2.2.26" /> | The cached data of the lazy node, the structure is the same as the data, used to get the label of the unloaded data | array | —               | —       |
diff --git a/docs/examples/tree-select/lazy.vue b/docs/examples/tree-select/lazy.vue
index 2297eee578..ebac394d21 100644
--- a/docs/examples/tree-select/lazy.vue
+++ b/docs/examples/tree-select/lazy.vue
@@ -1,11 +1,23 @@
 <template>
   <el-tree-select v-model="value" lazy :load="load" :props="props" />
+  <el-divider />
+  <VersionTag version="2.2.26" /> show lazy load label:
+  <el-tree-select
+    v-model="value2"
+    lazy
+    :load="load"
+    :props="props"
+    :cache-data="cacheData"
+  />
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import { ref } from 'vue'
 
 const value = ref()
+const value2 = ref(5)
+
+const cacheData = [{ value: 5, label: 'lazy load node5' }]
 
 const props = {
   label: 'label',
diff --git a/packages/components/tree-select/__tests__/tree-select.test.tsx b/packages/components/tree-select/__tests__/tree-select.test.tsx
index 1890616e65..68025950fe 100644
--- a/packages/components/tree-select/__tests__/tree-select.test.tsx
+++ b/packages/components/tree-select/__tests__/tree-select.test.tsx
@@ -433,4 +433,45 @@ describe('TreeSelect.vue', () => {
       tree.findAll('.el-tree-node__children')[0].attributes('style')
     ).not.toContain('display: none;')
   })
+
+  test('show correct label when child options are not rendered', async () => {
+    const modelValue = ref<number>()
+    const { select } = createComponent({
+      props: {
+        modelValue,
+        renderAfterExpand: true,
+      },
+    })
+
+    await nextTick()
+    expect(select.vm.selectedLabel).toBe('')
+
+    modelValue.value = 111
+    await nextTick()
+    expect(select.vm.selectedLabel).toBe('三级 1-1')
+  })
+
+  test('show correct label when lazy load', async () => {
+    const modelValue = ref<number>(1)
+    const { select } = createComponent({
+      props: {
+        data: [],
+        modelValue,
+        lazy: true,
+        load: (node: object, resolve: (p: any) => any[]) => {
+          resolve([{ value: 2, label: '2-label', isLeaf: true }])
+        },
+        cacheData: [{ value: 3, label: '3-label' }],
+      },
+    })
+
+    // no load & no cache will be default value
+    await nextTick()
+    expect(select.vm.selectedLabel).toBe(1)
+
+    // no load & has cache will be correct label
+    modelValue.value = 3
+    await nextTick()
+    expect(select.vm.selectedLabel).toBe('3-label')
+  })
 })
diff --git a/packages/components/tree-select/src/cache-options.ts b/packages/components/tree-select/src/cache-options.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7af6ebc5dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/components/tree-select/src/cache-options.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+import { defineComponent, inject } from 'vue'
+import { selectKey } from '@element-plus/components/select'
+import type { SelectContext } from '@element-plus/components/select'
+import type { PropType } from 'vue'
+
+// same as el-option instance,
+// these are required for `cachedOptions`
+export type CacheOption = {
+  value: string | number | boolean | object
+  currentLabel: string | number
+  isDisabled: boolean
+}
+
+export default defineComponent({
+  props: {
+    data: {
+      type: Array as PropType<CacheOption[]>,
+      default: () => [],
+    },
+  },
+  setup(props) {
+    const select = inject(selectKey) as NonNullable<SelectContext>
+
+    props.data.forEach((item) => select.cachedOptions.set(item.value, item))
+
+    return () => undefined
+  },
+})
diff --git a/packages/components/tree-select/src/tree-select.vue b/packages/components/tree-select/src/tree-select.vue
index c4b595229e..9e84ad7fff 100644
--- a/packages/components/tree-select/src/tree-select.vue
+++ b/packages/components/tree-select/src/tree-select.vue
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import ElSelect from '@element-plus/components/select'
 import ElTree from '@element-plus/components/tree'
 import { useSelect } from './select'
 import { useTree } from './tree'
+import CacheOptions from './cache-options'
 
 export default defineComponent({
   name: 'ElTreeSelect',
@@ -14,6 +15,10 @@ export default defineComponent({
   props: {
     ...ElSelect.props,
     ...ElTree.props,
+    cacheData: {
+      type: Array,
+      default: () => [],
+    },
   },
   setup(props, context) {
     const { slots, expose } = context
@@ -24,7 +29,11 @@ export default defineComponent({
     const key = computed(() => props.nodeKey || props.valueKey || 'value')
 
     const selectProps = useSelect(props, context, { select, tree, key })
-    const treeProps = useTree(props, context, { select, tree, key })
+    const { cacheOptions, ...treeProps } = useTree(props, context, {
+      select,
+      tree,
+      key,
+    })
 
     // expose ElTree/ElSelect methods
     const methods = reactive({})
@@ -71,7 +80,8 @@ export default defineComponent({
         }),
         {
           ...slots,
-          default: () =>
+          default: () => [
+            h(CacheOptions, { data: cacheOptions.value }),
             h(
               ElTree,
               reactive({
@@ -79,6 +89,7 @@ export default defineComponent({
                 ref: (ref) => (tree.value = ref),
               })
             ),
+          ],
         }
       )
   },
diff --git a/packages/components/tree-select/src/tree.ts b/packages/components/tree-select/src/tree.ts
index ca0c6e1b02..ceae4cd6f1 100644
--- a/packages/components/tree-select/src/tree.ts
+++ b/packages/components/tree-select/src/tree.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,14 @@ import { UPDATE_MODEL_EVENT } from '@element-plus/constants'
 import { isFunction } from '@element-plus/utils'
 import ElTree from '@element-plus/components/tree'
 import TreeSelectOption from './tree-select-option'
-import { isValidArray, isValidValue, toValidArray, treeFind } from './utils'
+import {
+  isValidArray,
+  isValidValue,
+  toValidArray,
+  treeEach,
+  treeFind,
+} from './utils'
+import type { CacheOption } from './cache-options'
 import type { Ref } from 'vue'
 import type ElSelect from '@element-plus/components/select'
 import type Node from '@element-plus/components/tree/src/model/node'
@@ -80,6 +87,27 @@ export const useTree = (
     })
     .filter((item) => isValidValue(item))
 
+  const cacheOptions = computed(() => {
+    if (!props.renderAfterExpand && !props.lazy) return []
+
+    const options: CacheOption[] = []
+
+    treeEach(
+      props.data.concat(props.cacheData),
+      (node) => {
+        const value = getNodeValByProp('value', node)
+        options.push({
+          value,
+          currentLabel: getNodeValByProp('label', node),
+          isDisabled: getNodeValByProp('disabled', node),
+        })
+      },
+      (data) => getNodeValByProp('children', data)
+    )
+
+    return options
+  })
+
   return {
     ...pick(toRefs(props), Object.keys(ElTree.props)),
     ...attrs,
@@ -190,5 +218,8 @@ export const useTree = (
         }
       }
     },
+
+    // else
+    cacheOptions,
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/components/tree-select/src/utils.ts b/packages/components/tree-select/src/utils.ts
index fafb084e33..3575a38adc 100644
--- a/packages/components/tree-select/src/utils.ts
+++ b/packages/components/tree-select/src/utils.ts
@@ -59,3 +59,20 @@ export function treeFind<T extends TreeNodeData, R>(
     }
   }
 }
+
+export function treeEach<T extends TreeNodeData>(
+  treeData: T[],
+  callback: TreeCallback<T, void>,
+  getChildren: (data: T) => T[],
+  parent?: T
+) {
+  for (let i = 0; i < treeData.length; i++) {
+    const data = treeData[i]
+    callback(data, i, treeData, parent)
+
+    const children = getChildren(data)
+    if (isValidArray(children)) {
+      treeEach(children, callback, getChildren, data)
+    }
+  }
+}