diff --git a/packages/components/autocomplete/src/index.vue b/packages/components/autocomplete/src/index.vue
index 8d97bc825f..380c1dba43 100644
--- a/packages/components/autocomplete/src/index.vue
+++ b/packages/components/autocomplete/src/index.vue
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ import { useAttrs } from '@element-plus/hooks'
 import { ClickOutside } from '@element-plus/directives'
 import { generateId, isArray } from '@element-plus/utils/util'
 import { UPDATE_MODEL_EVENT } from '@element-plus/utils/constants'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import ElInput from '@element-plus/components/input'
 import ElScrollbar from '@element-plus/components/scrollbar'
 import ElPopper, { Effect, Placement } from '@element-plus/components/popper'
diff --git a/packages/components/backtop/src/index.vue b/packages/components/backtop/src/index.vue
index 4347fad3dc..3a585178e3 100644
--- a/packages/components/backtop/src/index.vue
+++ b/packages/components/backtop/src/index.vue
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import { defineComponent, ref, computed, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount } from 'vue'
 import throttle from 'lodash/throttle'
 import { on, off } from '@element-plus/utils/dom'
 import { easeInOutCubic } from '@element-plus/utils/animation'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 
 interface IElBacktopProps {
   visibilityHeight: number
diff --git a/packages/components/infinite-scroll/src/index.ts b/packages/components/infinite-scroll/src/index.ts
index b4067cc52b..4f32230b23 100644
--- a/packages/components/infinite-scroll/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/components/infinite-scroll/src/index.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import {
   getScrollContainer,
   getOffsetTopDistance,
 } from '@element-plus/utils/dom'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import { entries } from '@element-plus/utils/util'
 
 import type { ObjectDirective, ComponentPublicInstance } from 'vue'
diff --git a/packages/components/popper/src/index.vue b/packages/components/popper/src/index.vue
index e631875e7f..3927b13b08 100644
--- a/packages/components/popper/src/index.vue
+++ b/packages/components/popper/src/index.vue
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import {
   h,
 } from 'vue'
 import { ClickOutside } from '@element-plus/directives'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 
 import usePopper from './use-popper/index'
 import defaultProps from './use-popper/defaults'
diff --git a/packages/components/popper/src/renderers/trigger.ts b/packages/components/popper/src/renderers/trigger.ts
index d9458c820f..bb4091cfd8 100644
--- a/packages/components/popper/src/renderers/trigger.ts
+++ b/packages/components/popper/src/renderers/trigger.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { cloneVNode } from 'vue'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import { getFirstValidNode } from '@element-plus/utils/vnode'
 
 import type { VNode, Ref, ComponentPublicInstance } from 'vue'
diff --git a/packages/components/slider/src/index.vue b/packages/components/slider/src/index.vue
index 1dd785ca8e..a23d9e289d 100644
--- a/packages/components/slider/src/index.vue
+++ b/packages/components/slider/src/index.vue
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ import {
   INPUT_EVENT,
 } from '@element-plus/utils/constants'
 import { off, on } from '@element-plus/utils/dom'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import SliderButton from './button.vue'
 import SliderMarker from './marker.vue'
 import { useMarks } from './useMarks'
diff --git a/packages/components/switch/src/index.vue b/packages/components/switch/src/index.vue
index 032f7e11be..4f3d21bc76 100644
--- a/packages/components/switch/src/index.vue
+++ b/packages/components/switch/src/index.vue
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ import {
 import { isPromise } from '@vue/shared'
 import { elFormKey, elFormItemKey } from '@element-plus/tokens'
 import { isBool } from '@element-plus/utils/util'
-import throwError, { debugWarn } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError, debugWarn } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 
 import type { PropType } from 'vue'
 import type { ElFormContext, ElFormItemContext } from '@element-plus/tokens'
diff --git a/packages/components/tabs/src/tab-nav.vue b/packages/components/tabs/src/tab-nav.vue
index 70c48136ba..00817d74c0 100644
--- a/packages/components/tabs/src/tab-nav.vue
+++ b/packages/components/tabs/src/tab-nav.vue
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import {
   ResizableElement,
 } from '@element-plus/utils/resize-event'
 import { on, off } from '@element-plus/utils/dom'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import TabBar from './tab-bar.vue'
 
 import type { PropType } from 'vue'
diff --git a/packages/components/tooltip/src/index.ts b/packages/components/tooltip/src/index.ts
index 36afd6fbba..845601428f 100644
--- a/packages/components/tooltip/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/components/tooltip/src/index.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import {
   popperDefaultProps,
 } from '@element-plus/components/popper'
 import { UPDATE_MODEL_EVENT } from '@element-plus/utils/constants'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import { getFirstValidNode } from '@element-plus/utils/vnode'
 
 /**
diff --git a/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/dynamic-size-grid.ts b/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/dynamic-size-grid.ts
index 0f4d63c777..c744648928 100644
--- a/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/dynamic-size-grid.ts
+++ b/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/dynamic-size-grid.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { isFunction } from '@vue/shared'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import createGrid from '../builders/buildGrid'
 
 import {
diff --git a/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/dynamic-size-list.ts b/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/dynamic-size-list.ts
index 9b898f1c05..33da1f1619 100644
--- a/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/dynamic-size-list.ts
+++ b/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/dynamic-size-list.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 
 import createList from '../builders/buildList'
 
diff --git a/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/fixed-size-grid.ts b/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/fixed-size-grid.ts
index 5ff1f08a87..9dafc5ec4c 100644
--- a/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/fixed-size-grid.ts
+++ b/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/fixed-size-grid.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { isNumber } from '@element-plus/utils/util'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import createGrid from '../builders/buildGrid'
 
 import {
diff --git a/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/fixed-size-list.ts b/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/fixed-size-list.ts
index 619f250465..a0157ad280 100644
--- a/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/fixed-size-list.ts
+++ b/packages/components/virtual-list/src/components/fixed-size-list.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { isString } from '@element-plus/utils/util'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import buildList from '../builders/buildList'
 import { isHorizontal } from '../utils'
 import {
diff --git a/packages/hooks/use-lockscreen/index.ts b/packages/hooks/use-lockscreen/index.ts
index 33f6d33724..3520cf2330 100644
--- a/packages/hooks/use-lockscreen/index.ts
+++ b/packages/hooks/use-lockscreen/index.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { watch, isRef, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
 
 import getScrollBarWidth from '@element-plus/utils/scrollbar-width'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 import {
   addClass,
   removeClass,
diff --git a/packages/hooks/use-popper/index.ts b/packages/hooks/use-popper/index.ts
index 3d5c213299..65d4635250 100644
--- a/packages/hooks/use-popper/index.ts
+++ b/packages/hooks/use-popper/index.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import {
 import { getFirstValidNode } from '@element-plus/utils/vnode'
 import { stop } from '@element-plus/utils/dom'
 import PopupManager from '@element-plus/utils/popup-manager'
-import throwError from '@element-plus/utils/error'
+import { throwError } from '@element-plus/utils/error'
 
 import useTeleport from '../use-teleport'
 import useTimeout from '../use-timeout'
diff --git a/packages/utils/error.ts b/packages/utils/error.ts
index 46688b1a2e..1521327ece 100644
--- a/packages/utils/error.ts
+++ b/packages/utils/error.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ class ElementPlusError extends Error {
   }
 }
 
-export default (scope: string, m: string) => {
+export function throwError(scope: string, m: string): never {
   throw new ElementPlusError(`[${scope}] ${m}`)
 }