feat(frame): rework frame retrieval api (#5527)

Rework the frame api to support working with multiple Frames.
* frameModule.topmost() - now returns the last navigated Frame or
the currently selected tab item's Frame if the tab item's view is a
Frame.
* frameModule.getFrameById(id: string) - returns a navigated Frame by id.
* args.object.page.frame - can be used in page elements event handlers.
Returns the Frame of the current element's page.
* chore: Update madge-android npm script path

tns-core-modules/ui/frame/frame-common.ts

@@ -403,10 +403,15 @@ export class FrameBase extends CustomLayoutView implements FrameDefinition {
     }
 
     public _pushInFrameStack() {
-        if (this._isInFrameStack) {
+        if (this._isInFrameStack && frameStack[frameStack.length - 1] === this) {
             return;
         }
 
+        if (this._isInFrameStack) {
+            const indexOfFrame = frameStack.indexOf(this);
+            frameStack.splice(indexOfFrame, 1);
+        }
+
         frameStack.push(this);
         this._isInFrameStack = true;
     }
@@ -425,7 +430,7 @@ export class FrameBase extends CustomLayoutView implements FrameDefinition {
         this._isInFrameStack = false;
     }
 
-    private _removeFromFrameStack() {
+    public _removeFromFrameStack() {
         if (!this._isInFrameStack) {
             return;
         }
@@ -575,6 +580,10 @@ export class FrameBase extends CustomLayoutView implements FrameDefinition {
     }
 }
 
+export function getFrameById(id: string): FrameBase {
+    return frameStack.find((frame) => frame.id && frame.id === id);
+}
+
 export function topmost(): FrameBase {
     if (frameStack.length > 0) {
         return frameStack[frameStack.length - 1];

tns-core-modules/ui/frame/frame.android.ts

@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ function startActivity(activity: android.app.Activity, frameId: number) {
     activity.startActivity(intent);
 }
 
-function getFrameById(frameId: number): Frame {
+function getFrameByNumberId(frameId: number): Frame {
     // Find the frame for this activity.
     for (let i = 0; i < framesCache.length; i++) {
         let aliveFrame = framesCache[i].get();
@@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ class FragmentCallbacksImplementation implements AndroidFragmentCallbacks {
         if (!this.entry) {
             const args = fragment.getArguments();
             const frameId = args.getInt(FRAMEID);
-            const frame = getFrameById(frameId);
+            const frame = getFrameByNumberId(frameId);
             if (!frame) {
                 throw new Error(`Cannot find Frame for ${fragment}`);
             }
@@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ class ActivityCallbacksImplementation implements AndroidActivityCallbacks {
                 if (!rootView) {
                     // If we have frameId from extras - we are starting a new activity from navigation (e.g. new Frame().navigate()))
                     // Then we check if we have frameId from savedInstanceState - this happens when Activity is destroyed but app was not (e.g. suspend)
-                    rootView = getFrameById(frameId) || new Frame();
+                    rootView = getFrameByNumberId(frameId) || new Frame();
                 }
 
                 if (rootView instanceof Frame) {

tns-core-modules/ui/frame/frame.d.ts

@@ -145,6 +145,14 @@ export class Frame extends View {
      * @private
      */
     _updateBackstack(entry: BackstackEntry, isBack: boolean): void;
+    /**
+     * @private
+     */
+    _pushInFrameStack();
+    /**
+     * @private
+     */
+    _removeFromFrameStack();
     /**
      * @private
      */
@@ -170,6 +178,11 @@ export class Frame extends View {
  */
 export function setFragmentClass(clazz: any): void;
 
+/**
+ * Gets a frame by id.
+ */
+export function getFrameById(id: string): Frame;
+
 /**
  * Gets the topmost frame in the frames stack. An application will typically has one frame instance. Multiple frames handle nested (hierarchical) navigation scenarios.
  */
@@ -182,6 +195,7 @@ export function topmost(): Frame;
 export function goBack();
 
 /**
+ * Deprecated. Use getFrameById() if you want to retrieve a frame different than the topmost one.
  * Gets the frames stack.
  */
 export function stack(): Array<Frame>;

tns-core-modules/ui/tab-view/tab-view.android.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import {
 import { textTransformProperty, TextTransform, getTransformedText } from "../text-base";
 import { fromFileOrResource } from "../../image-source";
 import { RESOURCE_PREFIX, ad } from "../../utils/utils";
+import { Frame } from "../frame";
 
 export * from "./tab-view-common";
 
@@ -473,6 +474,12 @@ export class TabView extends TabViewBase {
             }
         });
 
+        const newItem = items[newIndex];
+        const selectedView = newItem && newItem.view;
+        if (selectedView instanceof Frame) {
+            selectedView._pushInFrameStack();
+        }
+
         toLoad.forEach(index => {
             const item = items[index];
             if (this.isLoaded && items[index]) {

tns-core-modules/ui/tab-view/tab-view.ios.ts

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import { Page } from "../page";
 import { profile } from "../../profiling";
 import * as uiUtils from "../utils";
 import * as utils from "../../utils/utils";
+import { Frame } from "../frame";
 
 export * from "./tab-view-common";
 
@@ -253,6 +254,11 @@ export class TabView extends TabViewBase {
 
         const newItem = items[newIndex];
         if (newItem && this.isLoaded) {
+            const selectedView = items[newIndex].view;
+            if (selectedView instanceof Frame) {
+                selectedView._pushInFrameStack();
+            }
+
             newItem.loadView(newItem.view);
         }