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			377 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			377 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| package proc
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| 
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| import (
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| 	"debug/elf"
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| 	"debug/gosym"
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| 	"errors"
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| 	"fmt"
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| 	"os"
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| 	"os/exec"
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| 	"path/filepath"
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| 	"strconv"
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| 	"sync"
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| 	"syscall"
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| 	"time"
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| 
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| 	sys "golang.org/x/sys/unix"
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| 
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| 	"github.com/derekparker/delve/dwarf/frame"
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| 	"github.com/derekparker/delve/dwarf/line"
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| )
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| 
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| // Process statuses
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| const (
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| 	STATUS_SLEEPING   = 'S'
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| 	STATUS_RUNNING    = 'R'
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| 	STATUS_TRACE_STOP = 't'
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| 	STATUS_ZOMBIE     = 'Z'
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| )
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| 
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| // Not actually needed for Linux.
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| type OSProcessDetails interface{}
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| 
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| // Create and begin debugging a new process. First entry in
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| // `cmd` is the program to run, and then rest are the arguments
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| // to be supplied to that process.
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| func Launch(cmd []string) (*Process, error) {
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| 	var (
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| 		proc *exec.Cmd
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| 		err  error
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| 	)
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| 	dbp := New(0)
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| 	dbp.execPtraceFunc(func() {
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| 		proc = exec.Command(cmd[0])
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| 		proc.Args = cmd
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| 		proc.Stdout = os.Stdout
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| 		proc.Stderr = os.Stderr
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| 		proc.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{Ptrace: true, Setsid: true}
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| 		err = proc.Start()
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| 	})
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	dbp.Pid = proc.Process.Pid
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| 	_, _, err = wait(proc.Process.Pid, proc.Process.Pid, 0)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("waiting for target execve failed: %s", err)
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| 	}
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| 	return initializeDebugProcess(dbp, proc.Path, false)
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| }
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| 
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| // Attach to an existing process with the given PID.
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| func Attach(pid int) (*Process, error) {
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| 	return initializeDebugProcess(New(pid), "", true)
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| }
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| 
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| func (dbp *Process) Kill() (err error) {
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| 	if !stopped(dbp.Pid) {
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| 		return errors.New("process must be stopped in order to kill it")
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| 	}
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| 	err = sys.Kill(-dbp.Pid, sys.SIGKILL)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return errors.New("could not deliver signal " + err.Error())
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| 	}
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| 	_, _, err = wait(-1, dbp.Pid, 0)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return
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| 	}
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| 	dbp.exited = true
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| 	return
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| }
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| 
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| func (dbp *Process) requestManualStop() (err error) {
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| 	return sys.Kill(dbp.Pid, sys.SIGTRAP)
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| }
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| 
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| // Attach to a newly created thread, and store that thread in our list of
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| // known threads.
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| func (dbp *Process) addThread(tid int, attach bool) (*Thread, error) {
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| 	if thread, ok := dbp.Threads[tid]; ok {
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| 		return thread, nil
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	var err error
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| 	if attach {
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| 		dbp.execPtraceFunc(func() { err = sys.PtraceAttach(tid) })
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| 		if err != nil && err != sys.EPERM {
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| 			// Do not return err if err == EPERM,
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| 			// we may already be tracing this thread due to
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| 			// PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE. We will surely blow up later
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| 			// if we truly don't have permissions.
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| 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not attach to new thread %d %s", tid, err)
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		pid, status, err := wait(tid, dbp.Pid, 0)
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			return nil, err
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		if status.Exited() {
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| 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("thread already exited %d", pid)
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	dbp.execPtraceFunc(func() { err = syscall.PtraceSetOptions(tid, syscall.PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE) })
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| 	if err == syscall.ESRCH {
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| 		_, _, err = wait(tid, dbp.Pid, 0)
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("error while waiting after adding thread: %d %s", tid, err)
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		dbp.execPtraceFunc(func() { err = syscall.PtraceSetOptions(tid, syscall.PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE) })
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not set options for new traced thread %d %s", tid, err)
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	dbp.Threads[tid] = &Thread{
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| 		Id:  tid,
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| 		dbp: dbp,
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| 		os:  new(OSSpecificDetails),
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if dbp.CurrentThread == nil {
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| 		dbp.CurrentThread = dbp.Threads[tid]
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return dbp.Threads[tid], nil
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| }
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| 
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| func (dbp *Process) updateThreadList() error {
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| 	var attach bool
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| 	tids, _ := filepath.Glob(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/%d/task/*", dbp.Pid))
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| 	for _, tidpath := range tids {
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| 		tidstr := filepath.Base(tidpath)
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| 		tid, err := strconv.Atoi(tidstr)
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			return err
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| 		}
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| 		if tid != dbp.Pid {
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| 			attach = true
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| 		}
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| 		if _, err := dbp.addThread(tid, attach); err != nil {
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| 			return err
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return nil
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| }
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| 
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| func (dbp *Process) findExecutable(path string) (*elf.File, error) {
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| 	if path == "" {
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| 		path = fmt.Sprintf("/proc/%d/exe", dbp.Pid)
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| 	}
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| 	f, err := os.OpenFile(path, 0, os.ModePerm)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	elffile, err := elf.NewFile(f)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	data, err := elffile.DWARF()
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	dbp.dwarf = data
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| 
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| 	return elffile, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func (dbp *Process) parseDebugFrame(exe *elf.File, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
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| 	defer wg.Done()
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| 
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| 	if sec := exe.Section(".debug_frame"); sec != nil {
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| 		debugFrame, err := exe.Section(".debug_frame").Data()
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			fmt.Println("could not get .debug_frame section", err)
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| 			os.Exit(1)
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| 		}
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| 		dbp.frameEntries = frame.Parse(debugFrame)
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| 	} else {
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| 		fmt.Println("could not find .debug_frame section in binary")
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| 		os.Exit(1)
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func (dbp *Process) obtainGoSymbols(exe *elf.File, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
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| 	defer wg.Done()
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| 
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| 	var (
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| 		symdat  []byte
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| 		pclndat []byte
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| 		err     error
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| 	)
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| 
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| 	if sec := exe.Section(".gosymtab"); sec != nil {
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| 		symdat, err = sec.Data()
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			fmt.Println("could not get .gosymtab section", err)
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| 			os.Exit(1)
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if sec := exe.Section(".gopclntab"); sec != nil {
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| 		pclndat, err = sec.Data()
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			fmt.Println("could not get .gopclntab section", err)
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| 			os.Exit(1)
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	pcln := gosym.NewLineTable(pclndat, exe.Section(".text").Addr)
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| 	tab, err := gosym.NewTable(symdat, pcln)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		fmt.Println("could not get initialize line table", err)
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| 		os.Exit(1)
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	dbp.goSymTable = tab
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| }
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| 
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| func (dbp *Process) parseDebugLineInfo(exe *elf.File, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
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| 	defer wg.Done()
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| 
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| 	if sec := exe.Section(".debug_line"); sec != nil {
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| 		debugLine, err := exe.Section(".debug_line").Data()
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			fmt.Println("could not get .debug_line section", err)
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| 			os.Exit(1)
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| 		}
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| 		dbp.lineInfo = line.Parse(debugLine)
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| 	} else {
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| 		fmt.Println("could not find .debug_line section in binary")
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| 		os.Exit(1)
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func (dbp *Process) trapWait(pid int) (*Thread, error) {
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| 	for {
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| 		wpid, status, err := wait(pid, dbp.Pid, 0)
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("wait err %s %d", err, pid)
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| 		}
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| 		if wpid == 0 {
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| 			continue
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| 		}
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| 		th, ok := dbp.Threads[wpid]
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| 		if ok {
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| 			th.Status = status
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| 		}
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| 		if status.Exited() {
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| 			if wpid == dbp.Pid {
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| 				dbp.exited = true
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| 				return nil, ProcessExitedError{Pid: wpid, Status: status.ExitStatus()}
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| 			}
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| 			delete(dbp.Threads, wpid)
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| 			continue
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| 		}
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| 		if status.StopSignal() == sys.SIGTRAP && status.TrapCause() == sys.PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE {
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| 			// A traced thread has cloned a new thread, grab the pid and
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| 			// add it to our list of traced threads.
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| 			var cloned uint
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| 			dbp.execPtraceFunc(func() { cloned, err = sys.PtraceGetEventMsg(wpid) })
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| 			if err != nil {
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| 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get event message: %s", err)
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| 			}
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| 			th, err = dbp.addThread(int(cloned), false)
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| 			if err != nil {
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| 				return nil, err
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| 			}
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| 			// Set all hardware breakpoints on the new thread.
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| 			for _, bp := range dbp.Breakpoints {
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| 				if !bp.hardware {
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| 					continue
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| 				}
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| 				if err = dbp.setHardwareBreakpoint(bp.reg, th.Id, bp.Addr); err != nil {
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| 					return nil, err
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			if err = th.Continue(); err != nil {
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| 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not continue new thread %d %s", cloned, err)
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| 			}
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| 			if err = dbp.Threads[int(wpid)].Continue(); err != nil {
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| 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not continue existing thread %d %s", cloned, err)
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| 			}
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| 			continue
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| 		}
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| 		if th == nil {
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| 			// Sometimes we get an unknown thread, ignore it?
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| 			continue
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| 		}
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| 		if status.StopSignal() == sys.SIGTRAP && dbp.halt {
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| 			th.running = false
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| 			dbp.halt = false
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| 			return th, nil
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| 		}
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| 		if status.StopSignal() == sys.SIGTRAP {
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| 			th.running = false
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| 			return dbp.handleBreakpointOnThread(wpid)
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| 		}
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| 		if th != nil {
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| 			// TODO(dp) alert user about unexpected signals here.
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| 			if err := th.Continue(); err != nil {
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| 				return nil, err
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func status(pid int) rune {
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| 	f, err := os.Open(fmt.Sprintf("/proc/%d/stat", pid))
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return '\000'
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| 	}
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| 	defer f.Close()
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| 
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| 	var (
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| 		p     int
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| 		comm  string
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| 		state rune
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| 	)
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| 	fmt.Fscanf(f, "%d %s %c", &p, &comm, &state)
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| 	return state
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| }
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| 
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| func stopped(pid int) bool {
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| 	state := status(pid)
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| 	if state == STATUS_TRACE_STOP {
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| 		return true
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| 	}
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| 	return false
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| }
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| 
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| func wait(pid, tgid, options int) (int, *sys.WaitStatus, error) {
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| 	var s sys.WaitStatus
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| 	if (pid != tgid) || (options != 0) {
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| 		wpid, err := sys.Wait4(pid, &s, sys.WALL|options, nil)
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| 		return wpid, &s, err
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| 	} else {
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| 		// If we call wait4/waitpid on a thread that is the leader of its group,
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| 		// with options == 0, while ptracing and the thread leader has exited leaving
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| 		// zombies of its own then waitpid hangs forever this is apparently intended
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| 		// behaviour in the linux kernel because it's just so convenient.
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| 		// Therefore we call wait4 in a loop with WNOHANG, sleeping a while between
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| 		// calls and exiting when either wait4 succeeds or we find out that the thread
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| 		// has become a zombie.
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| 		// References:
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| 		// https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12702
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| 		// https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=10095
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| 		// https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=5685
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| 		for {
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| 			wpid, err := sys.Wait4(pid, &s, sys.WNOHANG|sys.WALL|options, nil)
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| 			if err != nil {
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| 				return 0, nil, err
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| 			}
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| 			if wpid != 0 {
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| 				return wpid, &s, err
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| 			}
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| 			if status(pid) == STATUS_ZOMBIE {
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| 				return pid, nil, nil
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| 			}
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| 			time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| }
 | 
