Files
flame/lib/components/component.dart
2020-11-16 22:19:05 +01:00

91 lines
3.7 KiB
Dart

import 'dart:ui';
import 'package:flutter/painting.dart';
import 'package:meta/meta.dart';
import '../effects/effects.dart';
import '../effects/effects_handler.dart';
import '../extensions/vector2.dart';
/// This represents a Component for your game.
///
/// Components can be bullets flying on the screen, a spaceship or your player's fighter.
/// Anything that either renders or updates can be added to the list on [BaseGame]. It will deal with calling those methods for you.
/// Components also have other methods that can help you out if you want to overwrite them.
abstract class Component {
final EffectsHandler _effectsHandler = EffectsHandler();
/// Whether this component has been loaded yet. If not loaded, [BaseGame] will not try to render it.
///
/// Sprite based components can use this to let [BaseGame] know not to try to render when the [Sprite] has not been loaded yet.
/// Note that for a more consistent experience, you can pre-load all your assets beforehand with Flame.images.loadAll.
bool loaded = true;
/// Whether this component is HUD object or not.
///
/// HUD objects ignore the [BaseGame.camera] when rendered (so their position coordinates are considered relative to the device screen).
bool isHud = false;
/// Render priority of this component. This allows you to control the order in which your components are rendered.
///
/// Components are always updated and rendered in the order defined by what this number is when the component is added to the game.
/// The smaller the priority, the sooner your component will be updated/rendered.
/// It can be any integer (negative, zero, or positive).
/// If two components share the same priority, they will probably be drawn in the order they were added.
final int priority = 0;
/// Whether this component should be removed or not.
///
/// It will be checked once per component per tick, and if it is true, [BaseGame] will remove it.
bool shouldRemove = false;
/// This method is called periodically by the game engine to request that your component updates itself.
///
/// The time [t] in seconds (with microseconds precision provided by Flutter) since the last update cycle.
/// This time can vary according to hardware capacity, so make sure to update your state considering this.
/// All components on [BaseGame] are always updated by the same amount. The time each one takes to update adds up to the next update cycle.
@mustCallSuper
void update(double dt) {
_effectsHandler.update(dt);
}
/// Renders this component on the provided Canvas [c].
void render(Canvas c);
/// It receives the new game size.
/// Executed right after the component is attached to a game and right before [onMount] is called
///
/// Use [Resizable] to save the gameSize in a component.
void onGameResize(Vector2 gameSize) {}
/// Remove the component from the game it is added to in the next tick
void remove() => shouldRemove = true;
/// Called when the component has been added and prepared by the game instance.
///
/// This can be used to make initializations on your component as, when this method is called,
/// things like [onGameResize] are already set and usable.
void onMount() {}
/// Called right before the component is removed from the game
void onRemove() {}
/// Add an effect to the component
void addEffect(ComponentEffect effect) {
_effectsHandler.add(effect, this);
}
/// Mark an effect for removal on the component
void removeEffect(ComponentEffect effect) {
_effectsHandler.removeEffect(effect);
}
/// Remove all effects
void clearEffects() {
_effectsHandler.clearEffects();
}
/// Get a list of non removed effects
List<ComponentEffect> get effects => _effectsHandler.effects;
}