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binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/printf-wchar_t.exp
Andrew Burgess 13f5f57e0d gdb: check max-value-size when reading strings for printf
I noticed that the printf code for strings, printf_c_string and
printf_wide_c_string, don't take max-value-size into account, but do
load a complete string from the inferior into a GDB buffer.

As such it would be possible for an badly behaved inferior to cause
GDB to try and allocate an excessively large buffer, potentially
crashing GDB, or at least causing GDB to swap lots, which isn't
great.

We already have a setting to protect against this sort of thing, the
'max-value-size'.  So this commit updates the two function mentioned
above to check the max-value-size and give an error if the
max-value-size is exceeded.

If the max-value-size is exceeded, I chose to continue reading
inferior memory to figure out how long the string actually is, we just
don't store the results.  The benefit of this is that when we give the
user an error we can tell the user how big the string actually is,
which would allow them to correctly adjust max-value-size, if that's
what they choose to do.

The default for max-value-size is 64k so there should be no user
visible changes after this commit, unless the user was previously
printing very large strings.  If that is the case then the user will
now need to increase max-value-size.
2023-07-07 15:20:28 +01:00

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# Copyright 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
standard_testfile
if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile]} {
return -1
}
if {![runto_main]} {
return -1
}
gdb_test {printf "%ls\n", wide_str} "^wide string"
# Check that if the max-value-size will kick in when using printf on strings.
with_max_value_size 20 {
gdb_test {printf "%ls\n", long_wide_str} \
"^printed string requires 240 bytes, which is more than max-value-size"
}