Make the opcode/riscv-opc.c and include/opcode/riscv.h tidy, move the
spec versions stuff to bfd/cpu-riscv.h. Also move the csr stuff and
ext_version_table to gas/config/tc-riscv.c for internal use. To avoid
too many repeated code, define general RISCV_GET_SPEC_NAME/SPEC_CLASS
macros. Therefore, assembler/dis-assembler/linker/gdb can get all spec
versions related stuff from cpu-riscv.h and cpu-riscv.c, since the stuff
are defined there uniformly.
bfd/
* Makefile.am: Added cpu-riscv.h.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* po/SRC-POTFILES.in: Regenerated.
* cpu-riscv.h: Added to support spec versions controlling.
Also added extern arrays and functions for cpu-riscv.c.
(enum riscv_spec_class): Define all spec classes here uniformly.
(struct riscv_spec): Added for all specs.
(RISCV_GET_SPEC_CLASS): Added to reduce repeated code.
(RISCV_GET_SPEC_NAME): Likewise.
(RISCV_GET_ISA_SPEC_CLASS): Added to get ISA spec class.
(RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_CLASS): Added to get privileged spec class.
(RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_NAME): Added to get privileged spec name.
* cpu-riscv.c (struct priv_spec_t): Replaced with struct riscv_spec.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_class): Replaced with RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_CLASS.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_name): Replaced with RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_NAME.
(riscv_priv_specs): Moved below.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_class_from_numbers): Likewise, updated.
(riscv_isa_specs): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
* elfnn-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h.
(riscv_merge_attributes): Initialize in_priv_spec and out_priv_spec.
* elfxx-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h and opcode/riscv.h.
(RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
* elfxx-riscv.h: Removed extern functions to cpu-riscv.h.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h.
(enum riscv_csr_clas): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
(struct riscv_csr_extra): Likewise.
(struct riscv_ext_version): Likewise.
(ext_version_table): Moved from opcodes/riscv-opc.c.
(default_isa_spec): Updated type to riscv_spec_class.
(default_priv_spec): Likewise.
(riscv_set_default_isa_spec): Updated.
(init_ext_version_hash): Likewise.
(riscv_init_csr_hash): Likewise, also fixed indent.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h: Moved stuff and make the file tidy.
opcodes/
* riscv-dis.c: Included cpu-riscv.h, and removed elfxx-riscv.h.
(default_priv_spec): Updated type to riscv_spec_class.
(parse_riscv_dis_option): Updated.
* riscv-opc.c: Moved stuff and make the file tidy.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c: Indent, labels and GNU coding standards tidy,
also aligned the code.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c: Indent and GNU coding standards tidy,
also aligned the code.
* config/tc-riscv.h: Likewise.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h: Indent and GNU coding standards tidy,
also aligned the code.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_gpr_names_abi): Aligned the code.
(riscv_fpr_names_abi): Likewise.
(riscv_opcodes): Likewise.
(riscv_insn_types): Likewise.
The GNU coding standards said the comments should be complete sentences
and end with a period and two spaces. But sometimes it should be more
cleaner when the comments only include a word or codes. Therefore, I made
the following changes after referring to other target/generic codes,
* Try to write sentences in comments, must end with a period and two spaces.
* End with two spaces without a period for codes/instructions only.
* End with one space without a period for a single word/variable only.
Besids, also rewrite/remove some comments which are obsolete or too long,
and fix indents for comments.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c: Comments tidy and improvement.
* elfxx-riscv.c: Likewise.
* elfxx-riscv.h: Likewise.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c: Comments tidy and improvement. Also update
comment "fallthru" to "Fall through" that end with a period and
two spaces.
include/
* elf/riscv.h: Comments tidy and improvement.
* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Likewise.
* opcode/riscv.h: Likewise.
opcodes/
* riscv-dis.c: Comments tidy and improvement.
* riscv-opc.c: Likewise.
Add support for the pause hint instruction, as specified in the
Zihintpause extension. The pause instruction is encoded as a
special form of a memory fence (which is available as part of the
base instruction set). The chosen encoding does not mandate any
particular memory ordering and therefore is a true hint.
bfd/
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_std_z_ext_strtab): Added zihintpause.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Added
INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTPAUSE.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/pause.d: New testcase. Adding coverage for
the pause hint instruction.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/pause.s: Likewise.
include/
* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added MATCH_PAUSE, MASK_PAUSE and DECLARE_INSN
for pause hint instruction.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTPAUSE.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Add pause hint instruction.
In fact rev8/orc.b/zext.h are the aliases of grevi/gorci/pack[w], so we
should update them to INSN_ALIAS when we have supported their true instruction
in the future. Though we still use the [MATCH|MAKS]_[GREVI|GORCI|PACK|PACKW]
to encode them. Besides, the orc.b has the same encoding both in rv32 and
rv64, so we just keep one of them in the opcode table.
This patch is implemented according to the following link,
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-bitmanip/pull/101
2021-01-07 Claire Xenia Wolf <claire@symbioticeda.com>
Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com>
Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Maxim Blinov <maxim.blinov@embecosm.com>
Kito Cheng <kito.cheng@sifive.com>
Nelson Chu <nelson.chu@sifive.com>
bfd/
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_std_z_ext_strtab): Added zba, zbb and zbc.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
(riscv_get_default_ext_version): Do not check the default_isa_spec when
the version defined in the riscv_opcodes table is ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns-32.d: New testcase.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns-64.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns.s: Likewise.
include/
* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added MASK/MATCH/DECLARE_INSN for ZBA/ZBB/ZBC.
* opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): Added INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
(enum riscv_isa_spec_class): Added ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT for the
frozen extensions.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Add ZBA/ZBB/ZBC instructions.
(MASK_RVB_IMM): Used for rev8 and orc.b encoding.
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-asm-manual/pull/61
We aleady have sext.w, so just add sext.b, sext.h, zext.b, zext.h
and zext.w. In a certain sense, zext.b is not a pseudo - It is an
alias of andi. Similarly, sext.b and sext.h are aliases of other
rvb instructions, when we enable b extension; But they are pseudos
when we just enable rvi. However, this patch does not consider the
rvb cases. Besides, zext.w is only valid in rv64.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_ext): New function. Use md_assemblef
to expand the zext and sext pseudos, to give them a chance to be
expanded into c-ext instructions.
(macro): Handle M_ZEXTH, M_ZEXTW, M_SEXTB and M_SEXTH.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/ext.s: New testcase.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/ext-32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/ext-64.d: Likewise.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h (M_ZEXTH, M_ZEXTW, M_SEXTB, M_SEXTH.): Added.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Add sext.[bh] and zext.[bhw].
bfd/
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_ext_dont_care_version): New function. Return
TRUE if we don't care the versions of the extensions. These extensions
are added to the subset list for special purposes, with the explicit
versions or the RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION versions.
(riscv_parse_add_subset): If we do care the versions of the extension,
and the versions are unknown, then report errors for the non-implicit
extensions, and return directly for the implicit one.
(riscv_arch_str1): Do not output i extension after e, and the extensions
which versions are unknown.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS_ZICSR
and INSN_CLASS_ZIFENCEI.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i.s: New testcase.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p0-01.d: New testcase. The version
of i is less than 2.1, and zi* are supported in the chosen spec, so
enable the fence.i and csr instructions, also output the implicit zi* to
the arch string.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p0-02.d: Likewise, but the zi* are
not supported in the spec 2.2. Enable the related instructions since
i's version is less than 2.1, but do not output them.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1-01.d: New testcase. The version
of i is 2.1, so don't add it's implicit zi*, and disable the related
instructions.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1-01.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1-02.d: Likewise, and set the zi*
explicitly, so enable the related instructions.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p0.d: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-i2p1.d: Removed.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h: Add INSN_CLASS_ZICSR and INSN_CLASS_ZIFENCEI.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Control fence.i and csr instructions by
zifencei and zicsr.
G is a special case, consider the ISA spec github issue as follows,
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/issues/575
My understand is that - i, m, a, f and d extensions are not g's implicit
extensions, they are g's expansions. The zifencei is the implicit extension
of g, and so is zicsr, since it is implicited by f (or i2p1). However,
we add the g with the RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION to the subset list, and it
will not output to the arch string, it is only used to check what implicit
extensions are need to be added.
bfd/
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_add_subset): Allow to add g with
RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION versions.
(riscv_parse_std_ext): Add g to the subset list, we only use it
to add the implicit extensions, but won't output it to arch string.
(riscv_parse_add_implicit_subsets): Add implicit zicsr and zifencei
for g extension.
(riscv_arch_str1): Do not output g to the arch string.
* elfxx-riscv.h (RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): Moved to include/opcode/riscv.h.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-10.d: Updated.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-g.d: New testcase for g.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-unsupported.d: The zicsr and zifencei
are not supported in the ISA spec v2.2, so don't add and output them.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h (RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): added.
Keep the riscv_add_subset to do the same thing, and use a new
function, riscv_parse_add_subset, to cover most of the things
when parsing, including find the default versions for extensions,
and check whether the versions are valid. The version 0p0 should
be an invalid version, that is the mistake I made before. This
patch clarify the version rules as follows,
* We accept any version of extensions set by users, except 0p0.
* The non-standard x extensions must be set with versions in arch string.
* If user don't set the versions, or set 0p0 for the extensions, then try
to find the supported versions according to the chosen ISA spec.
Otherwise, report errors rather than output 0p0 for them.
Besides, we use as_bad rather than as_fatal to report more errors
for assembler.
bfd/
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_lookup_subset): Moved to front.
(riscv_add_subset): Likewise.
(riscv_release_subset_list): Likewise.
(riscv_parse_add_subset): New function. Find and check the
versions before adding them by riscv_add_subset.
(riscv_parsing_subset_version): Remove use_default_version
and change the version type from unsigned to int. Set the
versions to RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION if we can not find them
in the arch string.
(riscv_parse_std_ext): Updated.
(riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Updated. Since we use as_bad
rather than as_fatal to report more errors, return NULL
string if the parsed end_of_version is NULL, too.
(riscv_parse_subset): Use a new boolean, no_conflict, to
report more errors when we have more than one ISA conflicts.
* elfxx-riscv.h (RISCV_DONT_CARE_VERSION): Changed to
RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION.
(riscv_lookup_subset_version): Removed.
(riscv_parse_subset_t): Updated.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_get_default_ext_version):
Change the version type from unsigned to int.
(riscv_set_arch): Use as_bad rather than as_fatal to
report more errors.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-02.d: Updated since x must be
set with versions.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-03.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-ok-two-nse.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-09.d: zicsr wasn't supported
in the spec 2.2, so choose the newer spec.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-01.l: Updated since as_bad.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-base-02.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-std.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-x.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-order-z.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-porder.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32ef.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32id.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv32iq.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-rv64iq.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-single-char.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown-std.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-unknown.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-uppercase.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-version.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-isa-spec.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-fail-isa-spec.l: Likewise.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h (riscv_ext_version):
Change the version type from unsigned to int.
include/
PR 26493
* opcode/riscv.h (OP_MASK_CSR, OP_MASK_CUSTOM_IMM)
(OP_MASK_FUNCT7, OP_MASK_RS3): Make unsigned.
bfd/
PR 26493
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_make_plt_header): Cast PLT_HEADER_SIZE to
unsigned when using with RISCV_ITYPE.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_call): Use an unsigned foff.
The unprivileged CSR should be controlled by other specific specs rather
than the privileged spec. For example, the debug CSR should be controlled
by the debug spec, and the float CSR should be controlled by the float
spec. User may use assembler options to choose what the debug and other
specs they want, or may encode the versions of specs into the architecture
string directly. Since we haven't decided which one is better, we set the
defined and aborted versions of unprivileged CSR to PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE
in the include/opcode/riscv-opc.h, to tell assembler don't check priv spec
versions for them. However, these PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE will be changed
to FLOAT_SPEC_CLASS_* and DEBUG_SPEC_CLASS_* in the future.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_csr_class_check): Removed. Move the
checking into riscv_csr_address.
(riscv_csr_version_check): Likewise.
(riscv_csr_address): New function. Return the suitable CSR address
after checking the ISA dependency and versions. Issue warnings if
we find any conflict and -mcsr-check is set. CSR_CLASS_F and
CSR_CLASS_DEBUG are unprivileged CSR for now, so don't check the
priv spec versions for them.
(reg_csr_lookup_internal): Call riscv_csr_address to find the
suitable CSR address.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-fext.d: Remove -mpriv-spec=1.11.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-read-only-01.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-rv32-only.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-fext.l: We don't care the
priv spec warnings here. These warnings are added by accident.
Remove them and only focus on the ISA dependency warnings.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-rv32-only.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-read-only-01.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9.l: Updated since
dscratch0 and dscratch1 are regarded as the unprivileged CSR rather
than the privileged ones.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9p1.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg.s: Likewise. Add missing debug CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p9.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p10.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.s: Likewise.
include/
* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Support the unprivileged CSR. The versions
of the unprivileged CSR should be PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE for now.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_csr_class): Add CSR_CLASS_DEBUG.
opcodes/
* riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args, case 'E'): Updated. Let the
unprivileged CSR can also be initialized.
We do know some conflicts among different privileged specs. For linker,
the safest approach is that don't allow the object linked with others which
may cause conflicts. But this may cause inconvenience since not all objects
with conflicting priv specs are linked will cause problems. But it is hard
to know the detailed conflict cases for linker, so we probably need a option
to tell linker that we do know there are no conflicts, or we are willing to
take risks to link the objects with conflicted priv specs. But the option
is still under discussion.
Therefore, we can report warnings rather than errors when linking the objects
with conflicted priv specs. This not only makes the linker more flexible,
but also warns people that the conflicts may happen. We also need to update
the output priv spec version once the input priv spec is newer.
bfd/
* elfxx-riscv.c (struct priv_spec_t priv_specs[]): Move them from
opcodes/riscv-opc.c to bfd/elfxx-riscv.c, since we need it in linker.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_class): Likewise.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_name): Likewise.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_class_from_numbers): New function, convert
the version numbers into string, then call riscv_get_priv_spec_class
to get the priv spec class.
* elfxx-riscv.h (riscv_get_priv_spec_class): Move forward declaration
from include/opcode/riscv.h to bfd/elfxx-riscv.h.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_name): Likewise.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_class_from_numbers): New forward declaration.
(opcode/riscv.h): Include it in the header rather than elfxx-riscv.c.
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_merge_attributes): Get the priv spec classes
of input and output objects form their priv spec attributes by
riscv_get_priv_spec_class_from_numbers. Report warning rather than
errors when linking objects with differnet priv spec versions. We do
know v1.9.1 may have conflicts to other versions, so report the
warning, too. After that, update the output priv spec version to the
newest one so far.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (buf_size, buf): Remove the unused variables.
(riscv_set_default_priv_spec): Get the priv spec version from the
priv spec attributes by riscv_get_priv_spec_class_from_numbers.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h (riscv_get_priv_spec_class): Move the function
forward declarations to bfd/elfxx-riscv.h.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_name): Likewise.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c: Move the structures and functions to bfd/elfxx-riscv.c.
* riscv-dis.c: Include elfxx-riscv.h.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-01.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-02.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-03.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-04.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-05.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-06.d: Updated.
There is a conflict between v1.9 and v1.9.1 - CSR MISA address. MISA is
0xf10 in v1.9, but change to 0x301 in v1.9.1. The change made MISA writable,
but may also cause risk of compatibility. Binutils already support the
-mpriv-spec options and ELF priv attributes, which can used to choose what
privileged spec you want, and then give a correponding CSR name and address
to use. But Gdb and other tools don't have the simialr mechanism for now.
However, there are two things can be confirmed,
1. If we don't have a way to control the priv specs, then the changes, like
MISA, will cause risk and hard to maintain.
2. We get the guarantee that the CSR address won't be reused in the future
specs, even if it is dropped.
I'm not sure if Gdb needs to care about the priv spec versions, it is still
discussing. But drop the priv spec v1.9, and make sure that we won't reuse
the CSR address is a useful solution for now. Also, we might drop the v1.9.1
in a year or two. After that, specs above v1.10 should be compatible anyway.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9.d: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p9.d: Likewise.
include/
* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Update the defined versions of CSR from
PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_1P9 to PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_1P9P1. Also, drop the
MISA DECLARE_CSR_ALIAS since it's aborted version is v1.9.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_priv_spec_class): Remove
PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_1P9.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (priv_specs): Remove v1.9 and PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_1P9.
The original report is as follow,
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2020-June/111383.html
Inlcude the bfd.h in the include/opcode/riscv.h may cause gdbserver fail
to build. I just want to use the `bfd_boolean` in the opcodes/riscv-opc.c,
but I didn't realize this cause the build failed. Fortunately, I can also
use the `int` as the function return types just like others in the
opcodes/riscv-opc.c.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h: Remove #include "bfd.h". And change the return
types of riscv_get_isa_spec_class and riscv_get_priv_spec_class
from bfd_boolean to int.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_get_isa_spec_class): Change bfd_boolean to int.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_class): Likewise.
1. Remove the -mriscv-isa-version and --with-riscv-isa-version options.
We can still use -march to choose the version for each extensions, so there is
no need to add these.
2. Change the arguments of options from [1p9|1p9p1|...] to [1.9|1.9.1|...].
Unlike the architecture string has specified by spec, ther is no need to do
the same thing for options.
3. Spilt the patches to reduce the burdens of review.
[PATCH 3/7] RISC-V: Support new GAS options and configure options to set ISA versions
to
[PATCH v2 3/9] RISC-V: Support GAS option -misa-spec to set ISA versions
[PATCH v2 4/9] RISC-V: Support configure options to set ISA versions by default.
[PATCH 4/7] RISC-V: Support version checking for CSR according to privilege version.
to
[PATCH v2 5/9] RISC-V: Support version checking for CSR according to privilege spec version.
[PATCH v2 6/9] RISC-V: Support configure option to choose the privilege spec version.
4. Use enum class rather than string to compare the choosen ISA spec in opcodes/riscv-opc.c.
The behavior is same as comparing the choosen privilege spec.
include * opcode/riscv.h: Include "bfd.h" to support bfd_boolean.
(enum riscv_isa_spec_class): New enum class. All supported ISA spec
belong to one of the class
(struct riscv_ext_version): New structure holds version information
for the specific ISA.
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (DECLARE_CSR): There are two version information,
define_version and abort_version. The define_version means which
privilege spec is started to define the CSR, and the abort_version
means which privilege spec is started to abort the CSR. If the CSR is
valid for the newest spec, then the abort_version should be
PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT.
(DECLARE_CSR_ALIAS): Same as DECLARE_CSR, but only for the obselete CSR.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_priv_spec_class): New enum class. Define
the current supported privilege spec versions.
(struct riscv_csr_extra): Add new fields to store more information
about the CSR. We use these information to find the suitable CSR
address when user choosing a specific privilege spec.
binutils * dwarf.c: Updated since DECLARE_CSR is changed.
opcodes * riscv-opc.c (riscv_ext_version_table): The table used to store
all information about the supported spec and the corresponding ISA
versions. Currently, only Zicsr is supported to verify the
correctness of Z sub extension settings. Others will be supported
in the future patches.
(struct isa_spec_t, isa_specs): List for all supported ISA spec
classes and the corresponding strings.
(riscv_get_isa_spec_class): New function. Get the corresponding ISA
spec class by giving a ISA spec string.
* riscv-opc.c (struct priv_spec_t): New structure.
(struct priv_spec_t priv_specs): List for all supported privilege spec
classes and the corresponding strings.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_class): New function. Get the corresponding
privilege spec class by giving a spec string.
(riscv_get_priv_spec_name): New function. Get the corresponding
privilege spec string by giving a CSR version class.
* riscv-dis.c: Updated since DECLARE_CSR is changed.
* riscv-dis.c: Add new disassembler option -Mpriv-spec to dump the CSR
according to the chosen version. Build a hash table riscv_csr_hash to
store the valid CSR for the chosen pirv verison. Dump the direct
CSR address rather than it's name if it is invalid.
(parse_riscv_dis_option_without_args): New function. Parse the options
without arguments.
(parse_riscv_dis_option): Call parse_riscv_dis_option_without_args to
parse the options without arguments first, and then handle the options
with arguments. Add the new option -Mpriv-spec, which has argument.
* riscv-dis.c (print_riscv_disassembler_options): Add description
about the new OBJDUMP option.
ld * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-01.d: Updated
priv attributes according to the -mpriv-spec option.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-02.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-03.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-stack-align.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-strict-align-01.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-strict-align-02.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-strict-align-03.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-strict-align-04.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-strict-align-05.d: Likewise.
bfd * elfxx-riscv.h (riscv_parse_subset_t): Add new callback function
get_default_version. It is used to find the default version for
the specific extension.
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parsing_subset_version): Remove the parameters
default_major_version and default_minor_version. Add new bfd_boolean
parameter *use_default_version. Set it to TRUE if we need to call
the callback rps->get_default_version to find the default version.
(riscv_parse_std_ext): Call rps->get_default_version if we fail to find
the default version in riscv_parsing_subset_version, and then call
riscv_add_subset to add the subset into subset list.
(riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Likewise.
(riscv_std_z_ext_strtab): Support Zicsr extensions.
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_merge_std_ext): Use strcasecmp to compare the
strings rather than characters.
riscv_merge_arch_attr_info): The callback function get_default_version
is only needed for assembler, so set it to NULL int the linker.
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_estimate_digit): Remove the static.
* elfxx-riscv.h: Updated.
gas * testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-read-only-01.s: Updated.
* config/tc-riscv.c (default_arch_with_ext, default_isa_spec):
Static variables which are used to set the ISA extensions. You can
use -march (or ELF build attributes) and -misa-spec to set them,
respectively.
(ext_version_hash): The hash table used to handle the extensions
with versions.
(init_ext_version_hash): Initialize the ext_version_hash according
to riscv_ext_version_table.
(riscv_get_default_ext_version): The callback function of
riscv_parse_subset_t. According to the choosed ISA spec,
get the default version for the specific extension.
(riscv_set_arch): Set the callback function.
(enum options, struct option md_longopts): Add new option -misa-spec.
(md_parse_option): Do not call riscv_set_arch for -march. We will
call it later in riscv_after_parse_args. Call riscv_get_isa_spec_class
to set default_isa_spec class.
(riscv_after_parse_args): Call init_ext_version_hash to initialize the
ext_version_hash, and then call riscv_set_arch to set the architecture
with versions according to default_arch_with_ext.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-02.d: Set 0p0 as default version for
x extensions.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-03.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-09.d: New testcase. For i-ext, we
already set it's version to 2p1 by march, so no need to use the default
2p2 version. For m-ext, we do not set the version by -march and ELF arch
attribute, so set the default 2p0 to it. For zicsr, it is not defined in
ISA spec 2p2, so set 0p0 to it.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-10.d: New testcase. The version of
zicsr is 2p0 according to ISA spec 20191213.
* config/tc-riscv.c (DEFAULT_RISCV_ARCH_WITH_EXT)
(DEFAULT_RISCV_ISA_SPEC): Default configure option settings.
You can set them by configure options --with-arch and
--with-isa-spec, respectively.
(riscv_set_default_isa_spec): New function used to set the
default ISA spec.
(md_parse_option): Call riscv_set_default_isa_spec rather than
call riscv_get_isa_spec_class directly.
(riscv_after_parse_args): If the -isa-spec is not set, then we
set the default ISA spec according to DEFAULT_RISCV_ISA_SPEC by
calling riscv_set_default_isa_spec.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-01.d: Add -misa-spec=2.2, since
the --with-isa-spec may be set to different ISA spec.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-02.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-03.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-04.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-06.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-07.d: Likewise.
* configure.ac: Add configure options, --with-arch and
--with-isa-spec.
* configure: Regenerated.
* config.in: Regenerated.
* config/tc-riscv.c (default_priv_spec): Static variable which is
used to check if the CSR is valid for the chosen privilege spec. You
can use -mpriv-spec to set it.
(enum reg_class): We now get the CSR address from csr_extra_hash rather
than reg_names_hash. Therefore, move RCLASS_CSR behind RCLASS_MAX.
(riscv_init_csr_hashes): Only need to initialize one hash table
csr_extra_hash.
(riscv_csr_class_check): Change the return type to void. Don't check
the ISA dependency if -mcsr-check isn't set.
(riscv_csr_version_check): New function. Check and find the CSR address
from csr_extra_hash, according to default_priv_spec. Report warning
for the invalid CSR if -mcsr-check is set.
(reg_csr_lookup_internal): Updated.
(reg_lookup_internal): Likewise.
(md_begin): Updated since DECLARE_CSR and DECLARE_CSR_ALIAS are changed.
(enum options, struct option md_longopts): Add new GAS option -mpriv-spec.
(md_parse_option): Call riscv_set_default_priv_version to set
default_priv_spec.
(riscv_after_parse_args): If -mpriv-spec isn't set, then set the default
privilege spec to the newest one.
(enum riscv_csr_class, struct riscv_csr_extra): Move them to
include/opcode/riscv.h.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-fext.d: This test case just want
to check the ISA dependency for CSR, so fix the spec version by adding
-mpriv-spec=1.11.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-fext.l: Likewise. There are some
version warnings for the test case.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-read-only-01.d: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-read-only-01.l: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-read-only-02.d: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-rv32-only.d: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-rv32-only.l: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9.d: New test case.
Check whether the CSR is valid when privilege version 1.9 is choosed.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9.l: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9p1.d: New test case.
Check whether the CSR is valid when privilege version 1.9.1 is choosed.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9p1.l: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p10.d: New test case.
Check whether the CSR is valid when privilege version 1.10 is choosed.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p11.d: New test case.
Check whether the CSR is valid when privilege version 1.11 is choosed.
* gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
* config/tc-riscv.c (DEFAULT_RISCV_ISA_SPEC): Default configure option
setting. You can set it by configure option --with-priv-spec.
(riscv_set_default_priv_spec): New function used to set the default
privilege spec.
(md_parse_option): Call riscv_set_default_priv_spec rather than
call riscv_get_priv_spec_class directly.
(riscv_after_parse_args): If -mpriv-spec isn't set, then we set the
default privilege spec according to DEFAULT_RISCV_PRIV_SPEC by
calling riscv_set_default_priv_spec.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.d: Add -mpriv-spec=1.11, since
the --with-priv-spec may be set to different privilege spec.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg.d: Likewise.
* configure.ac: Add configure option --with-priv-spec.
* configure: Regenerated.
* config.in: Regenerated.
* config/tc-riscv.c (explicit_attr): Rename explicit_arch_attr to
explicit_attr. Set it to TRUE if any ELF attribute is found.
(riscv_set_default_priv_spec): Try to set the default_priv_spec if
the priv attributes are set.
(md_assemble): Set the default_priv_spec according to the priv
attributes when we start to assemble instruction.
(riscv_write_out_attrs): Rename riscv_write_out_arch_attr to
riscv_write_out_attrs. Update the arch and priv attributes. If we
don't set the corresponding ELF attributes, then try to output the
default ones.
(riscv_set_public_attributes): If any ELF attribute or -march-attr
options is set (explicit_attr is TRUE), then call riscv_write_out_attrs
to update the arch and priv attributes.
(s_riscv_attribute): Make sure all arch and priv attributes are set
before any instruction.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-01.d: Update the priv attributes if any
ELF attribute or -march-attr is set. If the priv attributes are not
set, then try to update them by the default setting (-mpriv-spec or
--with-priv-spec).
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-02.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-03.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-04.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-06.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-07.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-08.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-09.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-10.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-unknown.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.d: Likewise. Also, the priv spec
set by priv attributes must be supported.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9.d: Likewise. Updated
priv attributes according to the -mpriv-spec option.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9p1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p10.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg.d: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p9.d: New test case. Dump the
CSR according to the priv spec 1.9.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p9p1.d: New test case. Dump the
CSR according to the priv spec 1.9.1.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p10.d: New test case. Dump the
CSR according to the priv spec 1.10.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-version-1p11.d: New test case. Dump the
CSR according to the priv spec 1.11.
* config/tc-riscv.c (md_show_usage): Add descriptions about
the new GAS options.
* doc/c-riscv.texi: Likewise.
Generalize opcode arch dependencies so that we can support the
overlapping B extension Zb* subsets.
2019-09-17 Maxim Blinov <maxim.blinov@embecosm.com>
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle
insn_class enum rather than subset char string.
(riscv_ip): Update call to riscv_multi_subset_supports.
include/
* opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): New enum.
* opcode/riscv.h (struct riscv_opcode): Change
subset field to insn_class field.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Change subset field
to insn_class field for all instructions.
(riscv_insn_types): Likewise.
The RISC-V assembler generates fake labels with the name '.L0 ' as
part of the debug information (see
gas/config/tc-riscv.h:FAKE_LABEL_NAME).
The problem is that currently, when disassembling an object file, the
output looks like this (this is an example from the GDB testsuite, but
is pretty representative of anything with debug information):
000000000000001e <main>:
1e: 7179 addi sp,sp,-48
20: f406 sd ra,40(sp)
22: f022 sd s0,32(sp)
24: 1800 addi s0,sp,48
0000000000000026 <.L0 >:
26: 87aa mv a5,a0
28: feb43023 sd a1,-32(s0)
2c: fcc43c23 sd a2,-40(s0)
30: fef42623 sw a5,-20(s0)
0000000000000034 <.L0 >:
34: fec42783 lw a5,-20(s0)
38: 0007871b sext.w a4,a5
3c: 678d lui a5,0x3
3e: 03978793 addi a5,a5,57 # 3039 <.LASF30+0x2a9d>
42: 02f71463 bne a4,a5,6a <.L0 >
0000000000000046 <.L0 >:
46: 000007b7 lui a5,0x0
4a: 0007b783 ld a5,0(a5) # 0 <need_malloc>
4e: 6f9c ld a5,24(a5)
0000000000000050 <.L0 >:
50: 86be mv a3,a5
52: 466d li a2,27
54: 4585 li a1,1
56: 000007b7 lui a5,0x0
5a: 00078513 mv a0,a5
5e: 00000097 auipc ra,0x0
62: 000080e7 jalr ra # 5e <.L0 +0xe>
0000000000000066 <.L0 >:
66: 4785 li a5,1
68: a869 j 102 <.L0 >
000000000000006a <.L0 >:
6a: 000007b7 lui a5,0x0
6e: 00078513 mv a0,a5
72: 00000097 auipc ra,0x0
76: 000080e7 jalr ra # 72 <.L0 +0x8>
The frequent repeated '.L0 ' labels are pointless, as they are
non-unique there's no way to match a use of '.L0 ' to its appearence
in the output, so we'd be better off just not printing it at all.
That's what this patch does by defining a 'symbol_is_valid' method for
RISC-V. With this commit, the same disassembly now looks like this:
000000000000001e <main>:
1e: 7179 addi sp,sp,-48
20: f406 sd ra,40(sp)
22: f022 sd s0,32(sp)
24: 1800 addi s0,sp,48
26: 87aa mv a5,a0
28: feb43023 sd a1,-32(s0)
2c: fcc43c23 sd a2,-40(s0)
30: fef42623 sw a5,-20(s0)
34: fec42783 lw a5,-20(s0)
38: 0007871b sext.w a4,a5
3c: 678d lui a5,0x3
3e: 03978793 addi a5,a5,57 # 3039 <.LASF30+0x2a9d>
42: 02f71463 bne a4,a5,6a <.L4>
46: 000007b7 lui a5,0x0
4a: 0007b783 ld a5,0(a5) # 0 <need_malloc>
4e: 6f9c ld a5,24(a5)
50: 86be mv a3,a5
52: 466d li a2,27
54: 4585 li a1,1
56: 000007b7 lui a5,0x0
5a: 00078513 mv a0,a5
5e: 00000097 auipc ra,0x0
62: 000080e7 jalr ra # 5e <main+0x40>
66: 4785 li a5,1
68: a869 j 102 <.L5>
000000000000006a <.L4>:
6a: 000007b7 lui a5,0x0
6e: 00078513 mv a0,a5
72: 00000097 auipc ra,0x0
76: 000080e7 jalr ra # 72 <.L4+0x8>
In order to share the fake label between the assembler and the
libopcodes library, I've added some new defines RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_NAME
and RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_CHAR in include/opcode/riscv.h. I could have
just moved FAKE_LABEL_NAME to the include file, however, I thnk this
would be confusing, someone working on the assembler would likely not
expect to find FAKE_LABEL_NAME defined outside of the assembler source
tree. By introducing the RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_* defines I can leave the
assembler standard FAKE_LABEL_ defines in the assembler source, but
still share the RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_* with libopcodes.
gas/ChangeLog:
* config/tc-riscv.h (FAKE_LABEL_NAME): Define as
RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_NAME.
(FAKE_LABEL_CHAR): Define as RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_CHAR.
include/ChangeLog:
* dis-asm.h (riscv_symbol_is_valid): Declare.
* opcode/riscv.h (RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_NAME): Define.
(RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_CHAR): Define.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* disassembler.c (disassemble_init_for_target): Add RISC-V
initialisation.
* riscv-dis.c (riscv_symbol_is_valid): New function.
2018-08-29 Kito Cheng <kito@andestech.com>
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_subset_supports): New argument:
xlen_required.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports): New function, able to check more
than one extension.
(riscv_ip): Use riscv_multi_subset_supports instead of
riscv_subset_supports.
(riscv_set_arch): Update call-site for riscv_subset_supports.
(riscv_after_parse_args): Likewise.
include/
*opcode/riscv.h (MAX_SUBSET_NUM): New.
(riscv_opcode): Add xlen_requirement field and change type of
subset.
opcodes/
* riscv-dis.c (riscv_disassemble_insn): Check XLEN by
riscv_opcode.xlen_requirement.
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Update for struct change.
This matches the ISA specification. This also adds two tests: one to
make sure the assembler rejects invalid 'c.lui's, and one to make sure
we only relax valid 'c.lui's.
bfd/ChangeLog
2017-10-24 Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_relax_lui): Don't relax to c.lui
when rd is x0.
include/ChangeLog
2017-10-24 Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
* opcode/riscv.h (VALID_RVC_LUI_IMM): c.lui can't load the
immediate 0.
gas/ChangeLog
2017-10-24 Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
* testsuite/gas/riscv/c-lui-fail.d: New testcase.
gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/c-lui-fail.l: Likewise.
gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/c-lui-fail.s: Likewise.
gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/riscv.exp: Likewise.
ld/ChangeLog
2017-10-24 Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
* ld/testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/c-lui.d: New testcase.
ld/testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/c-lui.s: Likewise.
ld/testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: New test suite.
gas * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_set_arch): Whitelist the "q" ISA
extension.
(riscv_after_parse_args): Set FLOAT_ABI_QUAD when the Q ISA is
enabled and no other ABI is specified.
include * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Add support for the "q" ISA extension.
opcodes * riscv-opc.c (riscv-opcodes): Add support for the "q" ISA
extension.
* riscv-opcodes/all-opcodes: Likewise.
