Files

261 lines
10 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
import os
import os.path
import subprocess
import struct
import sys
import unittest
from elftools.elf.elffile import ELFFile
TEST_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "elf2image")
os.chdir(TEST_DIR)
try:
ESPTOOL_PY = os.environ["ESPTOOL_PY"]
except KeyError:
ESPTOOL_PY = os.path.join(TEST_DIR, "../..", "esptool.py")
# import the version of esptool we are testing with
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(ESPTOOL_PY))
import esptool
def try_delete(path):
try:
os.remove(path)
except OSError:
pass
def segment_matches_section(segment, section):
""" segment is an ImageSegment from an esptool binary.
section is an elftools ELF section
Returns True if they match
"""
sh_size = (section.header.sh_size + 0x3) & ~3 # pad length of ELF sections
return (section.header.sh_addr == segment.addr
and sh_size == len(segment.data))
class BaseTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def assertEqualHex(self, expected, actual, message=None):
try:
expected = hex(expected)
except TypeError: # if expected is character
expected = hex(ord(expected))
try:
actual = hex(actual)
except TypeError: # if actual is character
actual = hex(ord(actual))
self.assertEqual(expected, actual, message)
def assertImageContainsSection(self, image, elf, section_name):
"""
Assert an esptool binary image object contains
the data for a particular ELF section.
"""
with open(elf, "rb") as f:
e = ELFFile(f)
section = e.get_section_by_name(section_name)
self.assertTrue(section, "%s should be in the ELF" % section_name)
sh_addr = section.header.sh_addr
data = section.data()
# section contents may be smeared across multiple image segments,
# so look through each segment and remove it from ELF section 'data'
# as we find it in the image segments. When we're done 'data' should
# all be accounted for
for seg in sorted(image.segments, key=lambda s:s.addr):
print("comparing seg 0x%x sec 0x%x len 0x%x" % (seg.addr, sh_addr, len(data)))
if seg.addr == sh_addr:
overlap_len = min(len(seg.data), len(data))
self.assertEqual(data[:overlap_len], seg.data[:overlap_len],
"ELF '%s' section has mis-matching binary image data" % section_name)
sh_addr += overlap_len
data = data[overlap_len:]
# no bytes in 'data' should be left unmatched
self.assertEqual(0, len(data),
"ELF %s section '%s' has no encompassing segment(s) in binary image (image segments: %s)"
% (elf, section_name, image.segments))
def assertImageInfo(self, binpath, chip="esp8266"):
"""
Run esptool.py image_info on a binary file,
assert no red flags about contents.
"""
cmd = [ sys.executable, ESPTOOL_PY, "--chip", chip, "image_info", binpath ]
try:
output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode("utf-8")
print(output)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print(e.output)
raise
self.assertFalse("invalid" in output, "Checksum calculation should be valid")
self.assertFalse("warning" in output.lower(), "Should be no warnings in image_info output")
def run_elf2image(self, chip, elf_path, version=None, extra_args=[]):
""" Run elf2image on elf_path """
cmd = [sys.executable, ESPTOOL_PY, "--chip", chip, "elf2image" ]
if version is not None:
cmd += [ "--version", str(version) ]
cmd += [ elf_path ] + extra_args
print("Executing %s" % (" ".join(cmd)))
try:
output = str(subprocess.check_output(cmd))
print(output)
self.assertFalse("warning" in output.lower(), "elf2image should not output warnings")
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print(e.output)
raise
class ESP8266V1ImageTests(BaseTestCase):
ELF="esp8266-nonosssdk20-iotdemo.elf"
BIN_LOAD="esp8266-nonosssdk20-iotdemo.elf-0x00000.bin"
BIN_IROM="esp8266-nonosssdk20-iotdemo.elf-0x10000.bin"
def setUp(self):
self.run_elf2image("esp8266", self.ELF, 1)
def tearDown(self):
try_delete(self.BIN_LOAD)
try_delete(self.BIN_IROM)
def test_irom_bin(self):
with open(self.ELF, "rb") as f:
e = ELFFile(f)
irom_section = e.get_section_by_name(".irom0.text")
self.assertEqual(irom_section.header.sh_size,
os.stat(self.BIN_IROM).st_size,
"IROM raw binary file should be same length as .irom0.text section")
def test_loaded_sections(self):
image = esptool.LoadFirmwareImage("esp8266", self.BIN_LOAD)
self.assertEqual(3, len(image.segments))
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, self.ELF, ".data")
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, self.ELF, ".text")
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, self.ELF, ".rodata")
class ESP8266V12SectionHeaderNotAtEnd(BaseTestCase):
""" Ref https://github.com/espressif/esptool/issues/197 -
this ELF image has the section header not at the end of the file """
ELF="esp8266-nonossdkv12-example.elf"
BIN=ELF+"-0x00000.bin"
def test_elf_section_header_not_at_end(self):
self.run_elf2image("esp8266", self.ELF)
image = esptool.LoadFirmwareImage("esp8266", self.BIN)
self.assertEqual(3, len(image.segments))
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, self.ELF, ".data")
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, self.ELF, ".text")
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, self.ELF, ".rodata")
def tearDown(self):
try_delete(self.BIN)
class ESP8266V2ImageTests(BaseTestCase):
def _test_elf2image(self, elfpath, binpath):
try:
self.run_elf2image("esp8266", elfpath, 2)
image = esptool.LoadFirmwareImage("esp8266", binpath)
self.assertEqual(4, len(image.segments))
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, elfpath, ".data")
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, elfpath, ".text")
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, elfpath, ".rodata")
irom_segment = image.segments[0]
self.assertEqual(0, irom_segment.addr,
"IROM segment 'load address' should be zero")
with open(elfpath, "rb") as f:
e = ELFFile(f)
sh_size = (e.get_section_by_name(".irom0.text").header.sh_size + 15) & ~15
self.assertEqual(len(irom_segment.data), sh_size, "irom segment (0x%x) should be same size (16 padded) as .irom0.text section (0x%x)" % (len(irom_segment.data), sh_size))
# check V2 CRC (for ESP8266 SDK bootloader)
with open(binpath, "rb") as f:
f.seek(-4, os.SEEK_END)
image_len = f.tell()
crc_stored = struct.unpack("<I", f.read(4))[0]
f.seek(0)
crc_calc = esptool.esp8266_crc32(f.read(image_len))
self.assertEqual(crc_stored, crc_calc)
# test imageinfo doesn't fail
self.assertImageInfo(binpath)
finally:
try_delete(binpath)
def test_nonossdkimage(self):
ELF="esp8266-nonossdkv20-at-v2.elf"
BIN="esp8266-nonossdkv20-at-v2-0x01000.bin"
self._test_elf2image(ELF, BIN)
def test_espopenrtosimage(self):
ELF="esp8266-openrtos-blink-v2.elf"
BIN="esp8266-openrtos-blink-v2-0x02000.bin"
self._test_elf2image(ELF, BIN)
class ESP32ImageTests(BaseTestCase):
def _test_elf2image(self, elfpath, binpath):
try:
self.run_elf2image("esp32", elfpath)
image = esptool.LoadFirmwareImage("esp32", binpath)
self.assertImageInfo(binpath, "esp32")
return image
finally:
try_delete(binpath)
def test_bootloader(self):
ELF="esp32-bootloader.elf"
BIN="esp32-bootloader.bin"
image = self._test_elf2image(ELF, BIN)
self.assertEqual(4, len(image.segments))
for section in [ ".iram1.text", ".iram_pool_1.text",
".dram0.data", ".dram0.rodata"]:
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, ELF, section)
def test_app_template(self):
ELF="esp32-app-template.elf"
BIN="esp32-app-template.bin"
image = self._test_elf2image(ELF, BIN)
self.assertEqual(8, len(image.segments))
# the other two segments are padding segments
for section in [ ".iram0.text", ".iram0.vectors",
".dram0.data", ".flash.rodata",
".flash.text", ".rtc.text"]:
self.assertImageContainsSection(image, ELF, section)
class ESP8266FlashHeaderTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_2mb(self):
ELF="esp8266-nonossdkv20-at-v2.elf"
BIN="esp8266-nonossdkv20-at-v2-0x01000.bin"
try:
self.run_elf2image("esp8266", ELF, version=2, extra_args=["--flash_size", "2MB", "--flash_mode", "dio"])
with open(BIN, "rb") as f:
header = f.read(4)
print("header %r" % header)
self.assertEqualHex(0xea, header[0])
self.assertEqualHex(0x02, header[2])
self.assertEqualHex(0x30, header[3])
finally:
try_delete(BIN)
class ESP32FlashHeaderTests(BaseTestCase):
def test_16mb(self):
ELF="esp32-app-template.elf"
BIN="esp32-app-template.bin"
try:
self.run_elf2image("esp32", ELF, extra_args=["--flash_size", "16MB", "--flash_mode", "dio"])
with open(BIN, "rb") as f:
header = f.read(4)
self.assertEqualHex(0xe9, header[0])
self.assertEqualHex(0x02, header[2])
self.assertEqualHex(0x40, header[3])
finally:
try_delete(BIN)
if __name__ == '__main__':
print("Running image generation tests...")
unittest.main(buffer=True)