From debaa5e4a0cb16a58f226e04b0865ce1b423f122 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: jianghongcheng <35664721+jianghongcheng@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 4 May 2023 22:54:49 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?Update=200257.=E4=BA=8C=E5=8F=89=E6=A0=91?= =?UTF-8?q?=E7=9A=84=E6=89=80=E6=9C=89=E8=B7=AF=E5=BE=84.md?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- problems/0257.二叉树的所有路径.md | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+) diff --git a/problems/0257.二叉树的所有路径.md b/problems/0257.二叉树的所有路径.md index 8c542cea..c396f4a0 100644 --- a/problems/0257.二叉树的所有路径.md +++ b/problems/0257.二叉树的所有路径.md @@ -468,6 +468,71 @@ class Solution { ``` --- ## Python: + + +递归法+回溯(版本一) +```Python +# Definition for a binary tree node. +# class TreeNode: +# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None): +# self.val = val +# self.left = left +# self.right = right +import copy +from typing import List, Optional + +class Solution: + def binaryTreePaths(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> List[str]: + if not root: + return [] + result = [] + self.generate_paths(root, [], result) + return result + + def generate_paths(self, node: TreeNode, path: List[int], result: List[str]) -> None: + path.append(node.val) + if not node.left and not node.right: + result.append('->'.join(map(str, path))) + if node.left: + self.generate_paths(node.left, copy.copy(path), result) + if node.right: + self.generate_paths(node.right, copy.copy(path), result) + path.pop() + + +``` +递归法+回溯(版本二) +```Python +# Definition for a binary tree node. +# class TreeNode: +# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None): +# self.val = val +# self.left = left +# self.right = right +import copy +from typing import List, Optional + +class Solution: + def binaryTreePaths(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> List[str]: + if not root: + return [] + result = [] + self.generate_paths(root, [], result) + return result + + def generate_paths(self, node: TreeNode, path: List[int], result: List[str]) -> None: + if not node: + return + path.append(node.val) + if not node.left and not node.right: + result.append('->'.join(map(str, path))) + else: + self.generate_paths(node.left, copy.copy(path), result) + self.generate_paths(node.right, copy.copy(path), result) + path.pop() + +``` + 递归法+隐形回溯 ```Python # Definition for a binary tree node.