From a3ba386ad6037ffafb80e2dac466b0b37146e304 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: nanhuaibeian <49868746+nanhuaibeian@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 12 May 2021 21:59:18 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?Update=200017.=E7=94=B5=E8=AF=9D=E5=8F=B7?= =?UTF-8?q?=E7=A0=81=E7=9A=84=E5=AD=97=E6=AF=8D=E7=BB=84=E5=90=88.md?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- problems/0017.电话号码的字母组合.md | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) diff --git a/problems/0017.电话号码的字母组合.md b/problems/0017.电话号码的字母组合.md index 6f51a181..76d5655d 100644 --- a/problems/0017.电话号码的字母组合.md +++ b/problems/0017.电话号码的字母组合.md @@ -240,7 +240,45 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + //设置全局列表存储最后的结果 + List list = new ArrayList<>(); + + public List letterCombinations(String digits) { + if (digits == null || digits.length() == 0) { + return list; + } + //初始对应所有的数字,为了直接对应2-9,新增了两个无效的字符串"" + String[] numString = {"", "", "abc", "def", "ghi", "jkl", "mno", "pqrs", "tuv", "wxyz"}; + //迭代处理 + backTracking(digits, numString, 0); + return list; + + } + + //每次迭代获取一个字符串,所以会设计大量的字符串拼接,所以这里选择更为高效的 StringBuild + StringBuilder temp = new StringBuilder(); + + //比如digits如果为"23",num 为0,则str表示2对应的 abc + public void backTracking(String digits, String[] numString, int num) { + //遍历全部一次记录一次得到的字符串 + if (num == digits.length()) { + list.add(temp.toString()); + return; + } + //str 表示当前num对应的字符串 + String str = numString[digits.charAt(num) - '0']; + for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { + temp.append(str.charAt(i)); + backTracking(digits, numString, num + 1); + //剔除末尾的继续尝试 + temp.deleteCharAt(temp.length() - 1); + } + } +} +``` Python: